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PEAK: Uncompahgre Peak (E Slopes)
DATE: 7/10/95
TEAM: Mark R. Vanderbrook

 

Although I had originally selected Humboldt Peak as my gentle, first-of-the-season climb for the year, record-setting snowpack had made access to that peak questionable. Casting about for another good candidate for the first (official) climb of the season — and one with an accessible trailhead — I decided to try Uncompahgre. I left town Sunday at 12:25, my truck loaded with camping and climbing gear.

Five hours and one intense hailstorm later, I was in Lake City. Stopping only briefly to review the directions to the trailhead, I set out again, up the well-maintained dirt road along Henson Creek. At the junction with the road up Nellie Creek, I stopped and locked the hubs, shifted into 4L, and started up the rocky jeep road. It wasn’t long before I was extremely glad I had four-wheel drive.

Other than being steep and rough, the road wasn’t too bad, except for the two spots where it crossed a roaring, racing Nellie Creek. Record-setting snowpack and warm temperatures were contributing to a fierce runoff, and Nellie Creek was carrying its foaming, frothing share.

By about 6:30, I was at the trailhead. Here I met a family of Texans and their obstinate Jeep. They had taken a three-hour hike up to the base of the peak and returned, only to find that their transportation wasn’t. So we put Mom behind the wheel, and Dad and I pushed the Jeep a short distance to a downgrade, where she popped the clutch and got it running.

I was ready to follow them down to one of several delightful-looking camping spots I had eyed on the way up, when I found one not 50 yards from the trailhead. I pitched my tent, somehow managing to suffer only a single mosquito bite in the process, then started boiling water for my meal-in-a-cup. At about 8:45, after a relaxing stroll through the forest, and with light fading from the sky, I settled in for the night.

I got my usual, terrible night’s sleep, and “awoke” to the chirping of my alarm at 4:45. There was no real light yet, so I groaned and rolled over. By 5:00, I had worked up enough energy to start the day, and started putting on my climbing clothes.

After my usual baggie-breakfast of granola with instant milk — eaten very carefully with my pot handle, a spoon having been forgotten in the packing — I set off. Signing-in at the trailhead register, I checked my watch. 5:55. I was right on schedule.

The trail climbed steadily through the forest along upper Nellie Creek. As I hiked along, I was pleased to note that not a single cloud marred the early morning sky. At one point, the trail crossed a small patch of snow, then became markedly weaker. Finally, I found myself without a trail, and had to climb to the north up a loose slope right above the rushing creek. At the top of this slope I again found the main trail, and a pair of healthy cairns. Apparently, I was not the only one to make this bushwhack; the reasons for the cairns would become clear on the descent.

By now, the peak — which had not been visible from the trailhead — was in plain view to the west. The north face was clearly near-vertical, and some spectacular, abrupt cuts interrupted the southeast ridge, making me curious as to just where the trail would dodge the difficulties. As I crossed treeline, it became increasingly apparent that the vast majority of the trail above me lay yet under a mantle of summer snow, and that some degree of route-finding would be necessary. This outing in particular, I was glad to have a topo map along.

Uncompahgre PeakUsing map and altimeter, I followed the approximate route of the trail westward into the upper drainage, then angled toward the south, aiming for the obvious, 80+ foot promontory poised on the peak’s southeast ridge. I was now crossing low-angle snowfields below a sheer-faced protuberance that projected eastward off the ridge. Most of the snow was in pretty fair shape, but I found my share of weak, rotten snow that collapsed readily under my weight, slowing my progress.

Still, I was making adequate time, and once south of the sheer-faced bluff, I abandoned the route of the trail, which actually swung back to the east before gaining the ridge. I headed west, directly up snowfields, to gain a small saddle on the ridge, where I was rewarded with striking first views of Matterhorn and Wetterhorn Peaks, still largely covered with snow.

From this saddle, the trail — still mostly buried under snow — wound up a steep slope on the east side of a major cut in the ridge. A pair of energetic marmots chased each other up and down this slope as I doggedly ascended. At the top of the slope, above the cut, I was presented with a rugged-looking final 500 feet of cliffs, towers and steep, loose gullies. Here much of the snow had blown off, and I was thankful to have the trail to follow once again. It dodged the difficulties to the west, depositing me at the bottom of one of the shorter and less peril-fraught gullies. I scrambled about 80 feet of loose scree, and crusty snow and a little ice, yet untouched by the sun’s warmth, and found myself on easier terrain. Fifteen to 20 minutes of talus-hopping alongside a dying snowdrift brought me to the lower, southern part of the large summit plateau, where I counted at least six rock windbreaks, some large and healthy-looking, others having suffered the vicissitudes of a tough winter at 14,000 feet with no evidence of repair. On this pitch, I spotted an animal I had never seen before in the wild. At first glance, it looked like a weasel, long and sleek, and with the color of a red fox, save for its feet, which were black. It stopped very briefly, about 20 feet away, examined me suspiciously, then disappeared among the rocks. I concluded I had just had my first close encounter with a wild ferret. Possibly a black-footed ferret.

A short stroll across the tundra brought me to the summit, where yet more marmots where enjoying the bright blue sky and the warm weather. It was 9:55. I didn’t immediately spot the summit register, so I strolled over to another high point at the northwest end of the summit plateau. I took the usual batch of summit photos, but forgot to make a self-portrait. Then I found the USGS marker, and took a picture of that. I strolled back to the southern high point, and finally located the threaded plastic cylinder containing the summit register, and signed it. I had seen no one else climbing below me, and began to suspect I would have the peak to myself.

After some relaxation, and food and water — and some unsuccessful attempts to get close enough for a really spectacular marmot picture — I prepared to start down. I could gladly have spent much more time atop that pleasant summit, with the warm sunshine, the cool breeze and the playful marmots and chipmunks for company, but I knew that the snow conditions below were deteriorating as the day warmed up, so I collected my gear and started down at 10:30.

The descent was pretty routine. I tried to reverse my ascent route as reliably as possible, and with two exceptions, I did a pretty fair job of it. The first deviation found me descending a different, but similar gully off the west side of the ridge. This one was to the north of the gully I had ascended; at the bottom, I followed a trail segment I did not recognize across scree and talus, past the base of my ascent gully (which I photographed).

The snow was considerably slushier than it had been earlier, and I had to wade through deep stuff from time to time. As I descended, I aimed for a trail segment that wasn’t snow-covered, and was soon back at the large cairn above the section I had bushwhacked on the ascent. Since the trail was now clear and strong below the cairn, I decided to explore the reasons why I had somewhere abandoned the trail and earned myself the bushwhack: I set off down the trail. This was my second deviation.

After perhaps 10 minutes I had my answer. I found myself at the top of a steep slope where the trail switchbacked sharply down; the slope it ascended was buried in a massive, nearly vertical snowdrift, complete with cornice. There was no safe way down it, and the only possible route around it looked steep and loose; I cursed my curiosity and resigned myself to climbing back to the cairn, then reversing the bushwhack. If the 2900 vertical feet I had climbed to the summit were less than the 3000 needed for a “legitimate” climb, I surely passed the 3000-foot mark getting back to the cairn.

The rest of the descent was a pleasant stroll from the cairn at treeline back down, through the trees, to the trailhead and my campsite, which I reached at 1:10. I gleefully yanked off my soggy boots, poured the water out of them, and traded my waterlogged socks for dry ones; then I changed out of my climbing clothes into normal attire, and began taking down the tent. By 1:50 I was pulling onto the Nellie Creek road. One hour and two somewhat exciting creek crossings later, I was calling in my success from a pay phone at the grocery store in Lake City. By about 2:50, I was enroute Gunnison for gasoline and a hamburger, and I pulled into my driveway at 7:50.

 


Warning:

Mountain climbing entails certain risks and can be a dangerous activity. Many Colorado peaks have seen climbing fatalities. The most common factors in mountaineering accidents are poor judgement, inadequate physical conditioning and improper equipment. When faced with bad weather, fatigue or terrain that may be beyond your abilities, turn back. The mountain will still be there when you’re stronger, more experienced or better-equipped for another attempt. And remember: the summit is only the halfway point. Many accidents occur while a party is descending from the summit.

If you climb, do not rely solely on the information contained herein. Do not assume that the route descriptions are completely accurate. The route descriptions were written after-the-fact from memory, and human memory is fallible. In addition, many factors (especially weather) can cause a route that is normally a “walk-up” to become a serious, hazardous proposition. Thoroughly research your route, have appropriate equipment, anticipate sudden and drastic changes in alpine weather, and know your abilities and limitations. Seek professional instruction before climbing, and build your climbing skills gradually: climb several easier peaks before attempting a more difficult route. Don’t become a statistic!

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Text and photo(s) copyright © 2001 Mark R. Vanderbrook.
All rights reserved.