Meet & Confer
Motions in Limine & at Trial
These were my first excursions into the issues of award of costs. Opposing the following motions on Defendant's Motion to Strike and Tax Costs made me somewhat of a local authority on statutory CCP 1032 and CCP 998 costs. The case involved Mr. Lusk, a plaintiff with garden variety soft tissue injuries, whose claims rode piggyback on Ms. Musselman's Superior Court claims for her herniated L4-L5 disk. On behalf of Ms.Musselman, many experts were retained to explain the mechanism of her injury through torquing from her turned neck down her spine to her low back. However, a previous attorney had disclosed many of these experts as retained also on behalf of Mr. Lusk.
The PROBLEM: Mr. Lusk could not be present at trial, and a sceptical jury did not award an amount over Lusk's 998. Ms. Musselman did receive an award over her 998. Defense was arguing that the experts' fees be split in half. I attempted to show that Mr. Lusk's statutory 1032 costs when added to his jury award, did get Mr. Lusk over his 998. The court did not buy many of the arguments, but eventually did grant Ms. Musselman most all of her costs for experts and exhibits.
A SECOND PROBLEM was that Defense also argued that new revisions to CCP 998 only allowed expert fees incurred in preparation for trial. Therefore, Ms. Musselman's award should be further reduced for costs paid to experts during trial. On first reading, I saw the merits of Defense's argument, but I was sure that this was not the Legislative intent, especially after checking the Legislative records on the Internet. I wrote to State Senator Kopp, the author of the revisions. Senator Kopp did me the honor of responding to my queries, and sent me a full file of the Legislative record and correspondence with Governor Wilson. I have included both
my letter to Senator
Kopp, and
the cover letter of Senator
Kopp in response.
Law School Criminal Appeal Excerpt - This an excerpt from a brief I prepared for my appellate advocacy class. My professor was Susan Sola, research attorney for Justice Arabian. She was very impressed with my writing style, and she put my brief on file at the John F. Kennedy University Law Library. I like the brief because it was assigned to me as a "loser" case, and I found a way to distinguish the controlling case from the assigned case. I also summoned the nerve to ask the court to reconsider its holding in the light of a California Supreme Court decision that was at odds with the lower court's earlier decision.