Northern Division Operations


If Shops yard in Lafayette was the nerve center of the Monon, then South Hammond regulated the pulse of the Northern Division.  Nine daily switch and transfer jobs worked aournd the clock at South Hammond in the mid-60s, making up and breaking up mainline trains, locals and transfers to the Chicago connections.

The primary mainline freight trains were 70 and 72 northbound and 71 and 73 southbound.
 Occasionally, extras were run to handle traffic to and from trains 90 and 91, which served the Indianapolis branch out of its mainline connection at Monon.  These road trains often worked the EJ&E interchange at Dyer, which typically ranked third in total traffic handled, after the L&N and Southern at Louisville.  Dyer was also Monon's entry point into the Chicago Switching District and a train register station, and as such it was an important location operationally.

In addition to these  road trains, daily locals ran between South Hammond and Monon, switching the granger towns in between.   Such towns represented on this layout include Munster, Dyer, St. John and Lowell, which is seen in this photo taken in 1971.

Until September 30, 1967, the Thoroughbred, passenger trains 5 and 6 between Chicago and Louisville, often changed power at South Hammond, eliminating the expensive practice of servicing and turning locomotives at Dearborn Station.

Transfer runs departed South Hammond for the Belt Railway of Chicago's massive Clearing Yard as well as the Chicago Junction (later Chicago River & Indiana) in Chicago, Indiana Harbor Belt at Blue Island and Calumet City, and the Baltimore & Ohio Chicago Terminal.  It was not unusual to see trains from these roads at South Hammond as well.  Switch jobs at South Hammond served to make up and break up these trains, as well as serve a handful of customers between Hammond and Munster.

See why it's a great prototype for the operations-oriented modeler?  Now let's take a look at the trackplan development .

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