The Daily Almanac - July 2006
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History, Politics and Popular Culture                db metzger

This weblog is meant to look into the past in order to change the future.   We'll try to give you more then merely dates and events and hopefully  take you to interesting web pages for context that will put History into a broader perspective.  Tired of hearing how "the more things change,  the more they remain the same?" Take a look at That was Then, This was Now. 
 
Looking to add content to your own site?  contact us at   thedailyalmanac@earthlink.net

December 31, 2005

1762 Mozart family moves from Vienna to Salzburg. Was his death in 1791 Murder, accident or disease? http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A1304957

1776 Rhode Island establishes wage & price controls to curb inflation: Limit is 70¢ a day for carpenters, 42¢ for tailors Here’s more on RI http://www.rootsweb.com/~rigenweb/history.html

1781 the first U.S. Bank opens. The Bank of North America. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_North_America

1857 Queen Victoria chooses Ottawa as Capital of Canada. http://ottawa.wyldware.com/setting.shtml

1879 Edison demonstrates his electric incandescent light at Menlo Park, N.J. http://www.jhalpin.com/metuchen/tae/taeindex.htm

1890 New York’s Ellis Island opens. http://www.ellisislandimmigrants.org/ellis_island_history.htm

1897 Brooklyn's last day as a city, it incorporates into NYC (1/1/1898) http://www.amiannoying.com/(5xjiqh45ty0xug55nrozwu34)/view.aspx?id=10002

1907 the Ball drops in Times Square NY for the first time. http://www.timessquare.com/guide/guide_newyear_new.html

1914 Colonel Jacob Ruppert & Captain Huston purchase New York Yankees for $460,000 http://www.baseballlibrary.com/baseballlibrary/ballplayers/R/Ruppert_Jake.stm

1921 Last San Francisco firehorses retired http://www.sfmuseum.net/hist1/horses.html

1924 Edwin Hubble announces existence of distant galactic systems http://www.edwinhubble.com/hubble_bio_001.htm

1935 Charles Darrow patents Monopoly http://web.mit.edu/invent/iow/monopoly.html

1943 a near riot of bobby- soxers takes place in Times Square when Frank Sinatra appears at the Paramount. Here’s more data mining from 1943. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1943_in_music

1947 Dale and Roy marry after having appeared in movies together for 4 years. The merger includes three children from their previous marriages.. http://www.petcaretips.net/roy_rogers.html

1961 The Beach Boys perform for the first time at a Richie Valens Memorial concert in California. http://www.history-of-rock.com/beach_boys.htm And the Marshall Plan expires after 12 billion dollars in reconstruction costs.

1962 the Match Game premiered on NBC with Gene Rayburn. http://us.imdb.com/title/tt0069608/trivia

1963 Jerry Garcia & Bob Weir played music together for the 1st time http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grateful_Dead

1972 Roberto Clemente Pittsburgh Pirate slugger, dies in a plane crash at 38 while delivering earthquake aid to Nicaragua. http://www.nytimes.com/learning/general/onthisday/bday/0818.html

1981 CNN Headline news debuted. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNN

1984 The Nations first mandatory seat belt law went into effect. http://www.nydmv.state.ny.us/press/pr111903.htm It happened in NY first.

1985 Rick Nelson and six others die in a plane fire while on their way to a New Years eve performance in Dallas. http://avstop.com/news/ric.html

1990 the Sci-Fi Channel begins broadcasting. Here’s a look back at cable http://www.tv-technology.com/features/inside-broadband/a_two_decades_will_workman_.shtml

1991 USSR, last day of existence http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Union

1998 US movie box office hits record $6.24 billion for year. For those into the numbers http://www.the-numbers.com/index.php

 

Birthdays

(General) George Marshal (1880-1959) author of the Marshal Plan http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USAmarshallG.htm

1930 Folk Singer Odetta http://www.oafb.net/once256.html

1946 Patti Smith who some consider the mother of punk. http://www.newyorker.com/online/content/?020311on_onlineonly01

1938 Disco Diva Donna Summer. http://www.warr.org/summer.html

That was then, this was 2006

Two more American soldier deaths in Vietnam (uhh, Iraq) brings total for 2005 to 841. Here’s 2005 in Review according to OpEd News.

The horrific fall of the most basic rights and strengths of America-- democracy, privacy, truth and trust in government, transparency-- did not happen at once. But 2005 was the year when we the people, and the rest of the world were finally able to see clearly that the Bush Administration and its rubber stamp republican sycophants were not just a little, but outrageously, historically corrupt, brazenly breaking laws and flaunting their criminal actions.

-------
Speaking of box office, The National Film Registry updated it’s film list being preserved for the National Library of Congress.

The 2005 selections bring to 425 the total number of films being preserved by the Library of Congress or other institutions involved in the project.

The 25 films selected for the 2005 National Film Registry:

http://hnn.us/roundup/entries/19842.html

10:55 am est

December 30, 2005

 

1809 Wearing masks at balls forbidden in Boston. Here’s more curious laws in the land of the free http://members.aol.com/wdwylie6/1800-1849.htm  and more…

http://www.crazylaws.com/  and for a definition through time http://store.yahoo.com/maskstore/historyofmask.html

 

1835 Cherokees were moved across Mississippi when gold is discovered in Georgia. http://ngeorgia.com/history/nghisttt.html 

 

1853 the Gadsen Purchase took place expanding the US.. http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/today/dec30.html

 

1906 Iran becomes a Constitutional Monarchy. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/tehran/etc/cron.html

 

1911 Sun Yat-sen elected 1st President of Republic of China

 

1924 Edwin Hubble announces the existence of other Milky Way systems. http://www.time.com/time/time100/scientist/profile/hubble.html 

 

1936 the UAW   strikes  at the Flint General Motors Fisher Body Plant. http://info.detnews.com/history/story/index.cfm?id=115&category=business

 

1938 the V.K.  Zworykin television system is patented. http://www.amps.net/newsletters/issue29/29_good_idea.htm

 

1940 California's 1st freeway (Arroyo Seco Parkway) opens. Now route 110 the Pasadena Freeway http://www.cahighways.org/maps-sc-fwy.html  Going back even further http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/paffairs/about/cthist.htm

 

1952 Tuskegee Institute reports 1952 as 1st year in 71 with no lynchings in US

http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/shipp/lynchingyear.html  at least 4,749 people, predominantly African-Americans, were reported lynched in the United States between 1881 and 1964. The lynching resolution in the 109th Congress in 2005 http://www.nathanielturner.com/lynchingresolution.htm

 

1954 1st use of 24-second shot clock in pro basketball (Rochester vs Boston)

http://www.erinhoops.ca/QuotesAndFun/Origin24SecondClock.htm

 

1963 "Let's Make A Deal" debuts on NBC-TV. Reality TV begins

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Let's_Make_a_Deal

 

1965 Ferdinand Marcos inaugurated as President of the Phillipines http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos 

 

1970 Paul McCartney files a suit to dissolve The Beatles.

 

1974 Beatles are legally disbanded (4 years after suit was brought) 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beatles

 

1979 Richard Rodgers composer (Rogers & Hammerstein), dies at 77

http://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/database/rodgers_r.html

 

1978 Ohio state football coach Woody Hayes is fired one day after punching a Clemson Player for intercepting   an Ohio pass. http://espn.go.com/classic/s/moment010312hayesdies.html 

 

1980 The Wonderful World of Disney is cancelled by NBC after 25 years.  It coincided with the birth of The Disney Channel on Cable. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disney_anthology_series

 

1985 IBM-PC DOS Version 3.2 is released. Here’s the IBM PC timeline

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MS-DOS

 

1987 Premier Mugabe elected President of Zimbabwe. Then came his descent to dictator

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/1709488.stm

 

1993 Vatican recognizes Israel

http://www.jewishpublicaffairs.org/pope/vatican-israel.html

 

Birthdays

 

Rudyard Kipling(1865-1936)

http://www.literature-web.net/kipling  and then there was his writing of the “White Man’s Burden”  http://www.boondocketsnet.com//ai/kipling/ 

 

Simon Guggenheim (1867-1941) http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000520

 

1914  Bert Parks most famous for hosting the Miss America Pageant. http://www.classicsquares.com/pilot.html

 

1929 R & B musician Bo Diddley http://www.rockhall.com/hof/inductee.asp?id=88

 

That was then, This was Now

 

Weather brought in the year with the Tsunami, followed by the largest number of hurricanes in recent history. It appears we’re going out  with weather as a major story. Rains are  causing extensive  flooding  in Northern California.  Drought is causing fires in Northern Texas  where a state of emergency has been declared by the Governor. (of course drought has brought famine to much of Africa, but that’s another story.) Yet it’s primarily seen as a natural disaster.  Not much linkage to the melting of the Arctic and that term Global Warming or Extreme Weather.

10:10 am est

December 29, 2005

1890 The last massacre of the Indian wars took place at Wounded Knee S. http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/knee.htm

1848 gaslights were installed in the Polk White House., except for one room http://www.usatrivia.com/flbipolk.html

1851 the first YMCA opens in Boston. http://www.ascent.net/ymca/ymca.htm

1852 Emma Snodgrass arrested in Boston for wearing pants

1862 Bowling ball invented. Well, a semi-modern version anyway. Here’s more. http://www.tenpinbowling.org/view.php?page=the_game.history

1891 Edison received a patent for wireless radio transmission. http://www.oldradio.com/current/bc_roots.htm

1913 the first movie serial "Adventures of Kathlyn". http://www.filmsite.org/serialfilms.html

1949 the first UHF station opens in CT. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultra_high_frequency

1952 the first transistorized hearing Aid goes on sale in Elmsford, NY. Here’s the history http://www.odc.state.or.us/tadoc/techha15.htm

1955 Barbra Streisand made her first recording "You’ll never know" at age 13. http://www.barbra-streisand.com/bio_bio.html

1957 Steve Lawrence and Eydie Gorme were married in Las Vegas, as was Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward. They served as witnesses.

1958 TV soap "Young Dr Malone" debuts. No relation to Sam Malone http://www.classicthemes.com/50sTVThemes/themePages/youngDrMalone.html

1972 Life magazine ceases publication http://www.life.com/Life/lifeabout.html

1980 Tim Hardin US singer (Bird on a Wire), dies of a drug overdose at 39 http://www.answers.com/topic/list-of-deaths-by-accidental-drug-overdose

1989 Jane Pauley says goodbye to the Today Show, http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/P/htmlP/pauleyjane/pauleyjane.htm as she co-hosted for the last time.

Birthdays

1876-1973 musician Pablo Casals, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pablo_Casals

1936 Mary Tyler Moore http://www.transparencynow.com/mary.htm

1938 Jon Voight the Midnight Cowboy. He’s also Angelina Jolie’s father http://us.imdb.com/name/nm0000685/

1947 Ted Danson San Diego CA, actor (Sam Malone-Cheers, 3 Men & a Baby)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted_Danson

That was then, This was Now

If you really want to know what’s happening in the present try these sites

http://politicalwire.com/aggregator/ Taegan Goddadrd's  Political Wire.

http://www.slate.com/ includes an article on Iraqi Vote fraud being unsubstantiated and male circumcision making a comeback. Ouch.

http://www.aldaily.com/ Arts and Letters Daily for longer think pieces

It’s the second week of doing without The Daily Show and the Colbert Report who are on vacation. I think I’m going through news withdrawl.

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/ For real news junkie

And Utne Magazine has a piece on the recent WTO Summitt in Hong Kong

In the end, say WTO critics, the world's farmers and poor people lost out, while US and European corporations won big, extracting major concessions from developing countries on trade in services and industrial products. "Total failure of the WTO Doha round [in Qatar in 2001] was averted," Indian activist Vandana Shiva writes on ZNet, "by the fig leaf of withdrawal of export subsidies in agriculture by 2013 (while most of the $400 billion subsidies of the rich country industrialized corporatized agriculture will remain) and the fig leaf of 'aid-for-trade.'"

.

10:23 am est

December 28, 2005

 

1849 Dry cleaning is discovered  when a tailor named. M.Jolly-Bellin accidentally  spills turpentine and oil on clothing and sees the effect. http://science.howstuffworks.com/dry-cleaning1.htm

 

1869 William Finley Semple of Mount Vernon OH, patents chewing gum

http://www.straightdope.com/classics/a1_345.html

 

1935 The WPA opens the Federal Art Project Gallery in NYC. http://www.wpamurals.com/history.html  

 

1945 Congress officially recognizes the Pledge of Allegiance  originally written by a socialist in 1892. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pledge_of_Allegiance

 

1950 Chinese forces cross the 38th parallel into N.  Korea. http://www.veteranmuseum.org/koreanwar.html 

 

1957 “At the Hop” by Danny and the Juniors hits number 1.  Here’s the other hits from the 1950’s  http://www.americanhitnetwork.com/1950/hitsmisses.cfm?view=hits

 

1958 What might be called greatest NFL game, Colts beat Giants 23-17

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1958_NFL_Championship_Game

 

1968 “The White Album” by The Beatles goes to #1. Here’s the cover story  http://www.beatletracks.com/btwhite.html 

 

1973 Alexander Solzhenitsyn publishes "Gulag Archipelag

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Gulag_Archipelago

 

1984 The Edge of Night  Soap opera ends after 28 years.

http://www.mysterynet.com/tv/profiles/edgeofnight/

 

1985 Warring Lebanese Moslem & Christian leaders sign peace agreement

http://www.answers.com/topic/lebanese-civil-war

 

Those who passed on this day include:

 

Theodore Dreiser in 1945. http://www.americanwriters.org/writers/dreiser.asp

 

Director Sam Peckinpah in 1984 http://www.sensesofcinema.com/contents/directors/02/peckinpah.html 

 

 Director Hal Ashby in 1988.  http://www.imagesjournal.com/issues08/feature/halashby/ 

 

Birthdays

 

John Molson (1763-1836) founder of Molson brewery. http://johnmolson.concordia.ca/about/jm.html 

 

The 27th president Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924) http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/wilson/portrait/index.html 

 

 Mortimer Adler (1902-2001) created Encyclopedia Brittanica http://radicalacademy.com/adlerbio.htm

 

1905 Earl "Fatha" Hines Duquesne PA, jazz pianist (Deep Forest)

 

1922 Stan Lee comics artist/creator (Spiderman, Incredible Hulk

 

TV Genius Rod Serling (1924-1975) http://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/database/serling_r.html

 

That was then, This was Now

 

8:20 am est

December 27, 2005

1825 1st public railroad using steam locomotive completed in England http://www.railcentre.co.uk/index.html

1831 Charles Darwin begins his voyage on the HMS Beagle.The remains of the famous ship was recently discovered http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3490564.stm

1845 Ether was first used during Childbirth in the US. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_27

1871 the Worlds first cat show took place at the Crystal Palace in London. http://www.cfainc.org/breeds/profiles/articles/british-shorthair.html

1892 Foundation Stone of the Cathedral of St John laid in New York http://www.nyc-architecture.com/HAR/HAR002.htm

1900 Carrie Nation smashes up her first drinking establishment. She was allegedly sober. http://www.kshs.org/people/nation_carry.htm

1922 Remember the Yule Tide bomber? http://www.historychannel.com/tdih/tdih.jsp?category=crime&month=10272964&day=10272992

1932 Radio City Music Hall in NYC opens. http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/today/dec27.html

1934 Shah of Persia declares Persia now Iran http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/middle_east/iran/history.html

1937 Mae West performs Adam & Eve skit that gets her banned from NBC radio Remember the "Chase and Sanborn Hour?" http://www.users.bigpond.com/sarcasmo/sexpolitics/maewest.html

1945 the International Monetary Fund and World Bank are founded. Both the right and left have problems with these two global institutions. http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/BG1113.cfm and the left. http://www.globalexchange.org/campaigns/wbimf/FalseProfits.html

1947 1st "Howdy Doody Show" (Puppet Playhouse), telecast on NBC http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/H/htmlH/howdydoodys/howdydoodys.htm

1970 Hello Dolly closed on Broadway after what was then a record run of 2844 performances. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hello,_Dolly!_(play/movie)

1971 The Sonny And Cher Show debuted on CBS .It has gone by several names. http://www.tvparty.com/sonnycher.html

1979 Soviet Troops invade Afghanistan. http://journalism.berkeley.edu/projects/arccrisis/afghan-aftimeline.html And Knots Landing debuts on CBS. It ran until 1993. http://www.knotslanding.net/intro/

1993 Jeff Gillooly and friend Shawn Eckardt meet to discuss figure skater Nancy Kerrigan. http://www.factmonster.com/spot/02oltanyanancy.html

Birthdays

Louis Pasteur (1822-1895 ) http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blpasteur.htm

Actress Marlene Dietrich (1901-1992) http://bombshells.com/gallery/dietrich/marlene_bio.php

Sydney Greenstreet (1879- 1953) http://us.imdb.com/name/nm0002113/bio

musician and showman Oscar Levant (1906-1972) http://www.classical.net/music/comp.lst/acc/levant.html

That was then, this was now

Monday night football ended last night on ABC.

9:50 am est

December 26, 2005

Tsunami anniversary

1620 the Pilgrims arrive in Plymouth. While you’re their check out the story of the Wampanoag tribe who inhabited the land. http://pilgrams.net/plymouth/history/

1825 the Erie Canal opens. http://www.eriecanal.org/UnionCollege/175th.html

1877 the Socialist Labor Party holds its first convention. http://www.course-notes.org/parties/socialist.htm

1878 the first store (Wanamaker’s) begins the use of electric lights in Philadelphia. http://www.voltnet.com/arclamps/brush.shtml

1919 the Boston Red Sox sell Babe Ruth to the Yankees. http://www.baseballhistorian.com/html/babe_curse.htm The curse of the Bambino ends 85 years later.

1924 Judy Garland, age 2½, billed as Baby Frances, show business debut http://www.jgdb.com/bio.htm

1954 "The Shadow" airs for last time on radio http://www.shadowsanctum.net/radio/radio.html

1955 Bill Haley and the Comets release " See You Later Alligator" http://www.history-of-rock.com/haley.htm

1955 RKO is 1st to announce sale of its film library to TV http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RKO_Studios

1963 Capitol records releases the first Beatle song. "I want to hold your hand". http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Want_To_Hold_Your_Hand

1968 Timothy Leary is arrested in California for drug possession. He was eventually sentenced to ten years in prison. http://www.erowid.org/culture/characters/leary_timothy/leary_timothy.shtml That same day in 1968 Led Zeppelin made its concert debut in Boston, opening for The Vanilla Fudge. http://www.personal.usyd.edu.au/~aturman/4person/42music/422ledz/4221lzh/mlzh00.htm

1969 Dick Cavett replaces Joey Bishop on ABC to compete against Johnny Carson. http://talkshows.about.com/library/weekly/aa050399.htm?once=true&

1973 The Exorcist Premieres. Click here for 1973 in Review http://www.encyclopedia4u.com/1/1973.html

1982 TIME's Man of the Year is a computer http://ei.cs.vt.edu/~history/Time.MOTY.1982.html

1991 Talk Soup premieres On E! Entertainment TV with Greg Kinnear. http://www.eonline.com/News/Items/0,1,9934,00.html

On the death watch.

1972 Harry Truman. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Truman

1974 Jack Benny comedian (Jack Benny Show), dies at 80
http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/B/htmlB/bennyjack/bennyjack.htm

1982 Samuel Beckett. http://www.levity.com/corduroy/beckett.htm

Birthdays

Charles Babbage (1791-1871) inventor of the calculating machine http://www.cbi.umn.edu/exhibits/cb.html

China’s Mao Tse-Tung (1893-1976) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong

Henry Miller (1891-1980) http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/hmiller.htm

TV host Steve Allen (1921-2000 ) http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/A/htmlA/allensteve/allensteve.htm

Alan King (1921-2004) http://www.jewish-theatre.com/visitor/article_display.aspx?articleID=654

1940 Phil Spector http://www.salon.com/bc/1998/11/cov_10bc.html

That was then, this was now

Domestic Spying and Privacy will be the issue for 2006. Iran-Contra redoux. And executive power of the presidency.

Leonard Downie Jr., The Post's executive editor, would not confirm the meeting with Bush before publishing reporter Dana Priest's Nov. 2 article disclosing the existence of secret CIA prisons in Eastern Europe used to interrogate terror suspects. Bill Keller, executive editor of the Times, would not confirm that he, publisher Arthur Sulzberger Jr. and Washington bureau chief Philip Taubman had an Oval Office sit-down with the president on Dec. 5, 11 days before reporters James Risen and Eric Lichtblau revealed that Bush had authorized eavesdropping on Americans and others within the United States without court orders.

But the meetings were confirmed by sources who have been briefed on them but are not authorized to comment because both sides had agreed to keep the sessions off the record.

11:22 am est

December 25, 2005

1 – The date of the first Christmas according to Scythian monk Dionysus Exiguus. Here’s a Calendar timeline. http://www.historymole.com/cgi-bin/main/results.pl?type=theme&theme=Calendar

336 is the first recorded celebration of Christmas. It took place in Rome. Here’s some confusing details http://www.rumela.com/events/christmas_index.htm

597 England adopts the Julian Calendar. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_calendar

1066 William the Conqueror is crowned King of England Here’s more on Christmas coronations. http://historymedren.about.com/b/a/052529.htm

1223 St. Francis of Assisi creates the first Nativity Scene in Greccio, Italy. http://www.catholicherald.com/saunders/02ws/ws021212.htm

1621 William Bradford Governor of Plymouth Colony forbids game playing on this day. Here’s an excerpt from his Journal http://www.pilgrimhall.org/bradfordjournalchristmas.htm

1818 Silent Night is sung for the first time. http://silentnight.web.za/history/

1818 the first performance of Handel’s Messiah in the United States is performed in Boston’s Boylston’s Hall. http://gfhandel.org/faqs.htm .

1831 Louisiana & Arkansas are 1st states to observe Christmas as holiday


1832 Charles Darwin celebrates Christmas in St Martin at Cape Receiver
1833 Charles Darwin celebrates Christmas in Port Desire, Patagonia
1834 Charles Darwin celebrates Christmas on Beagle at Tres Montes, Chile
1835 Charles Darwin company celebrates Christmas in Pahia, New Zealand

1868 President Andrew Johnson grants pardons to all persons involved in the Southern Rebellion. Also known as The Civil War. http://www.bchm.org/wrr/recon/p8.html

1926 Hirohito becomes Emperor of Japan. http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWhirohito.htm

1939 Montgomery Ward introduces Rudolph the ninth reindeer. http://www.tvacres.com/deers_rudolph.htm

1946 misanthrope actor W.C. Fields dies. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W._C._Fields

1958 Johnny Ace dies after shooting himself while playing Russian Roulette backstage at a Christmas concert http://www.rockabilly.nl/artists/johnny_ace.htm

1959 Richard Starkey receives his first drum kit for Christmas at the age of 18. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Starkey

1968 Frank Borman and crew does a Christmas reading of Genesis while orbiting the moon on Apollo VIII. http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/imagegallery/image_feature_102.html

And for a nuts and bolts explanation of the Christmas Holiday here’s something from How Stuff Works. http://people.howstuffworks.com/christmas1.htm .

1971 Operation PUSH (People United to Save Humanity) form Jesse Jackson

1977 Charlie Chaplin (the little tramp) died http://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/database/chaplin_c.html

1983 was the first live televised broadcast of the Disney Christmas Day Parade on ABC. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disney_World_Christmas_Day_Parade

2004 An earthquake in the Indian Ocean results in the death and disappearance of 220 thousand people. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/in_depth/world/2004/asia_quake_disaster/default.stm

Birthdays

Jesus of Nazareth (c. 6 B.C. c. - 30 ) http://www2.lucidcafe.com/lucidcafe/library/95dec/jesus.html

Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Newton

Clara Barton (1821-1912) founder of The American Red Cross. http://www2.lucidcafe.com/lucidcafe/library/95dec/barton.html

Paris Hilton’s grandfather Conrad Hilton (1887-1979) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conrad_Hilton

Humphrey Bogart (1899-1957) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humphrey_Bogart

Bandleader Cab Calloway (1907-1994 ) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cab_Calloway

Carlos Castaneda (1931-1998) and his shaman friend Don Juan http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/castane.htm

9:48 am est

December 24, 2005

1814 Treaty of Ghent (end of the War of 1812) is signed
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Ghent

1818 " Silent Night " is composed by Franz Joseph Gruber.and debuted the next evening. http://www.fortunecity.com/victorian/museum/59/gruber.html

1832 first Negro hospital is founded by whites in Savannah Georgia. Here’s more on the history and future of Black Hospitals. http://www.aaregistry.com/african_american_history/943/On_the_brink_of_extinction_the_Black_hospital

1865 veterans of the Confederate Army form a private social club in Pulaski, TN, the Ku Klux Klan. http://www.pbs.org/wnet/jimcrow/stories_events_kkk.html

1889 the Bicycle is patented http://www.jimlangley.net/ride/bicyclehistorywh.html

1920 Enrico Caruso Italian tenor gives his last public performance in New York
http://www.answers.com/topic/enrico-caruso

1942 the first flight of the German V-I Buzz bomb http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWv1.htm

1951 Libya gains it’s independence from Italy. http://www.factmonster.com/ce6/world/A0859277.html

1954 Laos gains its independence. Formerly known as Siam. http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/la.html

1981 Guardian Angels Curtis Sliwa & Lisa Evers marry http://www.guardianangels.org/history.html

1984 rat packer Peter Lawford dies of cardiac failure. http://www.bigbandsandbignames.com/Lawford.html

1991 Walter Hudson dies. He weighed 1,025 pounds http://www.dimensionsmagazine.com/dimtext/hudson.html

1991 Mikhail Gorbachev resigns as head of the Soviet Union http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikhail_Gorbachev


1992 President Bush I pardons Caspar Weinberger of Iran-contra affair http://www.fas.org/news/iran/1992/921224-260039.htm

 

Birthdays

1809-1868 western scout Kit Carson http://www.desertusa.com/mag99/jan/papr/kitcarson.html

Howard Hughes (1905-1976) http://www.socalhistory.org/Biographies/h_hughes.htm

Journalist I.F. Stone (1907-1989) http://www.thenation.com/doc.mhtm1?=20030721&s=navasky

Actress Ava Gardner (1922- 1990) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ava_Gardner

1929 Mystery writer Mary Higgins Clark http://www.bookreporter.com/authors/au-clark-mary.asp

And here’s more interesting events from this day in History from The Daily Bleed http://www.oz.net/~recall/bleed/1224.htm

That was then, This was Now

The latest on (vast) Wiretap America via the Boston Globe which is owned by the NY Times which broke the story today on it’s front page. .

The National Security Agency, in carrying out President Bush's order to intercept the international phone calls and e-mails of Americans suspected of links to Al Qaeda, has probably been using computers to monitor all other Americans' international communications as well, according to specialists familiar with the workings of the NSA.

The Bush administration and the NSA have declined to provide details about the program the president authorized in 2001, but specialists said the agency serves as a vast data collection and sorting operation. It captures reams of data from satellites, fiberoptic lines, and Internet switching stations, and then uses a computer to check for names, numbers, and words that have been identified as suspicious.

 

-------

Supreme Court Nominee Alito and wiretaps

Supreme Court nominee Samuel Alito defended the right of government officials to order domestic wiretaps for national security when he worked at the Reagan Justice Department

 

------

Glad Tidings. According to early Iraqi voter returns Ahmad Chalabi received less then 1% of vote. Remember, he was Judith Millers source on WMD’s and later linked to passing information to Iran, according to the CIA.

The politician and onetime administration and U.S. newspaper source, Ahmed Chalabi, "appears to have suffered a humiliating defeat at the recent Iraq polls," NBC News reports today, according to the uncertified preliminary results.

It said that preliminary results in the Iraqi capital of Baghdad indicate that Chalabi’s Iraqi National Congress scored a minuscule 0.36 percent of the votes.

----

And to keep up with the Season. An article in Slate Asks What If Mary wasn’t a Virgin?

At Christmas, Christians celebrate the birth of God's only son. Some believers, however, wonder if Jesus Christ is God's son only. The ancient "illegitimacy tradition" and its modern proponents propose that Jesus may have had a human father. That idea upsets one of the central mysteries of the Christian faith—the virgin conception. But it's entirely in keeping with more essential tenets: Jesus' role as the Messiah, and God's love for the poor and downtrodden. What's more, the illegitimacy tradition responds to many strange utterances about Jesus' birth in the Scriptures themselves

10:24 am est

December 23, 2005

 

On this day in 1776 Tom Paine writes “These are the times that try men’s souls.”  Here’s a website   of alternative opinion.   http://www.tompaine.com

 

1779 Benedict Arnold is court marshaled.   http://www.benedictarnold.org/ 

 

1823 Clement Moore writes about  the visit from St. Nicholas in the Troy Sentinel. http://www.americagallery.com/controversy.shtml

 

1867 Sarah Breedlove  (CJ Walker) becomes the first black self made Millionairess. http://www.princeton.edu/~mcbrown/display/walker.html

 

1888 Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh cuts off his left ear

http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/gogh/

 

1919 Alice H Parker patents gas heating furnace http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blaliceparker.htm

 

1922 BBC Radio began daily newscasts http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Radio

 

1928 NBC sets up a permanent, coast-to-coast radio network

http://imonthe.net/66wnbc/network.htm  here’s another broadcasting timeline

http://history.acusd.edu/gen/recording/television5.html

 

1947 the transistor is invented by Bardeen, Brattain & Shockley in Bell Labs. http://inventors.about.com/library/weekly/aa061698.htm 

 

1948 Japanese Prime Minister Tojo is  hung for war crimes. http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWtojo.htm 

 

1968 82-crew  members of the Intelligence ship Pueblo are released by North Korea. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Pueblo 

 

1968 Borman, Lovell & Anders become 1st men to orbit Moon

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/december/24/newsid_4083000/4083587.stm

 

1978 The Young & Restless Premieres.   http://www.tvtome.com/tvtome/servlet/showmainservlet/showid-100/

 

1975 Congress passes the Metric conversion act. http://lamar.colostate.edu/~hillger/dates.htm

 

1982 Jack Webb Dies.  “Just the facts Ma’m”.

 

1983 The Journal Science publishes 1st report on nuclear winter http://nyny.essortment.com/whatisnuclear_rioc.htm

 

1986 Voyager ends its historic nine day trip around the world. . http://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/ 

 

1987 Lynette Squeaky Fromme (Manson girl)  escapes from Alderson prison. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynette_Fromme 

 

1997 Woody Allen, 62 weds Soon-Yi Previn 27, adopted daughter of Mia Farrow.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woody_Allen

 

 

Birthdays

 

1834 Thomas R Malthus English vicar/economist credited as being first demographer

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Malthus

 

1916-2001 Flamenco Dancer Jose Greco http://www.streetswing.com/histmai2/d2greco1.htm

 

1926 Poet Robert Bly author of Iron John http://www.pbs.org/kued/nosafeplace/interv/bly.html  

 

1943 Harry Shearer comedian from SNL, The Simpsons http://www.sportshollywood.com/askshearer.html

 

That was then, This was Now

 

New York Mass Transit strike is ended. What’s the damage? 

 

So the first transit strike in a quarter-century -- with its commuter chaos and traffic-choked roadways, grim and muttering New Yorkers and bitter mudslinging, frozen zones, HOV-4 restrictions and police roadblocks -- ended.

City Comptroller William Thompson said the economic impact of the strike was closing in on $1 billion. City officials said the strike cost $10 million a day in overtime, and an estimated $12 million in sales tax revenue was lost

 

 

 

The Dover PA ruling against Intelligent Design came down on Monday. What’s the ripples?

 

William Dembski, an ID proponent who teaches science and theology at the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, says evolution supporters lost the Scopes trial of 1925 and turned it into a rallying cry. He suggested backers of intelligent design may do the same with the Jones opinion: "There are cultural voices in play that can render that verdict obsolete."

Although Rick Santorum said he would resign from the Board of the Thomas More Law Center which represented the rebuked Dover Board.

 

From Marketplace radio:  The 1 billionth person went online today.  Asia was the location of the 26 year old woman.  33 per cent of all internet users come from Asia.

 

9:02 am est

December 22, 2005

Day 3 Mass Transit strike

1880 George Eliot (Mary Ann Evans) Victorian novelist (Adam Bede), dies on 61st birthday http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/gelliot.htm

1882 the first Christmas Tree with electric lights was turned on at the home of Ed Johnson an associate of Thomas Edison.

1894 French officer Alfred Dreyfus court-martialed for treason, triggers worldwide charges of anti-Semitism (Dreyfus later vindicated) http://www.bartleby.com/65/dr/DreyfusA.html

1919 Government of Ireland Act of Power (Home Rule for Ireland) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_Republican_Army

1919 the US deports 250 radicals in what became known as the Palmer raids. http://www.smithsonianmag.si.edu/smithsonian/issues02/feb02/red_scare.html

1937 the Lincoln tunnel opens to traffic. http://home.nyc.rr.com/jkn/nysonglines/39st.htm

1962 "Telstar" by the Tornadoes becomes the first song by a British group to be #1 on the United States chart. http://www.euronet.nl/users/wvbrecht/tornados.htm

1974 2nd cease-fire between IRA & British; lasts until approximately April 1975


1976 35 Unification church couples wed in New York NY http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unification_Church

1984 Bernard Goetz shoots 4 teenagers on a New York Subway. http://www.courttv.com/archive/verdicts/goetz.html and

1984 Madonna's "Like a Virgin" single goes #1 for 6 weeks http://www.answers.com/topic/madonna-singer-actor

1989 Samuel Beckett Irish/French writer (Waiting for Godot, Molloy, Nobel 1969), dies at 83 http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/beckett.htm

1990 Lech Walesa sworn in as Poland's 1st popularly elected president http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/cold.war/kbank/profiles/walesa/

1993 Michael Jackson denied allegations of being a child molester (for 1st time) The family was paid 20 million and charges were dropped. http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/august/24/newsid_2512000/2512077.stm

1971 Movie mogul Darryl F. Zanuck died http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0953123/bio

Birthdays

1862-1956 Baseball manager Connie Mack who always saw baseball as a business. http://www.baseballlibrary.com/baseballlibrary/ballplayers/M/Mack_Connie.stm

1917-1999 Game show host Gene Rayburn http://www.leonardsview.com/gene.html

1943 Billie Jean King, tennis star http://espn.go.com/sportscentury/features/00016060.html

1945 Diane Sawyer http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/S/htmlS/sawyerdiane/sawyerdiane.htm

1949 Maurice and Robin Gibb (younger brother of Barry) http://www.rockhall.com/hof/inductee.asp?id=66

That was then, This was Now

A big win for mother nature and loss for Bush and Frist. (they agree to 6 month extension of Patriot Act)

The Senate blocked an effort today to use a Pentagon spending bill to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil drilling, but it passed a $40 billion budget-cutting plan as lawmakers traded legislative moves in a tense end-of-session chess match.

Advocates of opening the refuge to exploration fell four votes short of cutting off debate on the $453.3 billion Pentagon measure as Senate Democrats, joined by two Republicans, thwarted the attempt by Senator Ted Stevens, the Alaska Republican and long-time champion of Arctic drilling, to use an essential military bill to win approval of the plan

----

Talking Points memo following news on Abramoff and his testifying against lawmakers.

 

----

Secret Court judge resigns over not being told about Domestic spying. Now the court will be briefed.

Several members of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court said in interviews that they want to know why the administration believed secretly listening in on telephone calls and reading e-mails of U.S. citizens without court authorization was legal. Some of the judges said they are particularly concerned that information gleaned from the president's eavesdropping program may have been improperly used to gain authorized wiretaps from their court.

9:53 am est

December 21, 2005

1375 Boccaccio, the author of The Decameron dies. http://www.ilnarratore.com/anthology/boccaccio/boccaccio.html

1898 Scientists Pierre & Marie Curie discover radium http://www.lateralscience.co.uk/radium/RaDisc.html

1909 1st junior high school established in Columbus Ohio. Now they’re "middle" schools http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_school

1913 the first crossword puzzle appears in the New York World Newspaper. http://inventors.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site=http://www.crosswordtournament.com/more/wynne.html

1914 1st feature-length silent film comedy, "Tillie's Punctured Romance" released (starring Marie Dressler, Mabel Normand & Charles Chaplin) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0004707/

1919 J Edgar Hoover deports anarchists/feminist Emma Goldman to Russia http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/Goldman/

1921 The Supreme Court rules that Labor injunctions and Picketing is unconstitutional. http://www.libertyhaven.com/politicsandcurrentevents/unionsandotherorganizations/rightstrike.html

1925 Eisenstein's movie Potemkin premieres in Moscow http://www.sensesofcinema.com/contents/cteq/00/4/potemkin.html

1929 1st US group hospital insurance (Blue Cross Blue Shield) plan instituted in Dallas TX http://www.bcbstx.com/about/history.htm

1932 Fred Astaire & Ginger Rogers, 1st joint movie (Flying Down to Rio) http://www.classicmovies.org/articles/aa050999b.htm

1937 the first feature length color sound cartoon premieres. Yep, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. http://www.mousetyme.com/TheWaltDisneyStory.html .

1940 F. Scott Fitzgerald dies at the age of 40. http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/fsfitzg.htm

1945 George S. Patton dies from car accident injuries. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Patton

1951 Joe DiMaggio announces his retirement http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_DiMaggio

1954 Sam Shepphard’s wife Marilyn is murdered. It was the model for The Fugitive TV series and Harrison Ford movie http://www.crfc.org/americanjury/lessons/issues/sheppard_lesson1.html

1959 Tom Landry accepts coaching job with Dallas Cowboys (stays until 1988) http://www.sportingnews.com/archives/landry/coach.html

1967 The Rolling Stones release "Satanic Majesties Request." As a response to Sgt. Pepper released by that other British Band http://www.classicbands.com/stones.html

1968 Crosby, Stills and Nash perform together for the first time. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crosby,_Stills,_Nash_&_Young

1970 Elvis meets privately with President Richard Nixon and says he wants to be a Drug enforcement agent. http://www.elvis2001.net/elvis_meets_president_nixon.htm

1988 a Boeing 747 explodes over Lockerbie, Scotland http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Lockerbie%20disaster

also 1988 Drexel pleads guilty to a security felony in selling junk bonds. http://www.riskglossary.com/articles/junk_bond.htm

1991 the Soviet Union formerly dissolves into a commonwealth of states. http://www.answers.com/topic/commonwealth-of-independent-states

1991 US actress Jane Fonda marries CNN-director Ted Turner http://archives.cnn.com/2000/SHOWBIZ/TV/01/04/turner.fonda.02/

Birthdays

Joseph Stalin (1879- 1953) http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUSstalin.htm

1922 ventriloquist, inventor Paul Winchell http://www.paulwinchell.com/biography.htm

1935 Talk show host Phil Donahue. http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/D/htmlD/donahuephil/donahuephil.htm

1937 Actress Jane Fonda. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/1287787.stm

1940 Frank Zappa Baltimore MD, composer/musician/satirist (Mothers of Invention, Catholic Girls) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Zappa

That was then, This was now.

The New York Times still isn’t talking about why it took a year to release the NRA spying story.

The weekly's writer, Gabriel Sherman, also confirmed in the story, published Wednesday, various revelations that have emerged in recent days in The Washington Post, Los Angeles Times and Newsweek, including the fact that the story first surfaced before election day 2004.

Sherman noted that the co-author of the spy scoop, James Risen, "has had difficulties in the past getting traction with Times editors on a disputed topic. In fall 2003, he unsuccessfully pressed for more skeptical coverage of Iraq’s weapons of mass destruction, to counterbalance the work of Judith Miller."

------

The final tally isn’t yet in, but Robert Scheer has an article on Iran’s victory in Iraq. Could be titled "Democracy Shite style"

Soon after Bush spoke of the Iraqi election as "a landmark day in the history of liberty," early returns representing 90 percent of the ballots cast in the Iraq election established that the clear winners were Shiite and Sunni religious parties not the least bit interested in Western-style democracy or individual freedom -- including such extremists as Muqtada al-Sadr, whose fanatical followers have fought pitched battles with U.S. troops.

------

It’s day 2 of New York Transit Strike. Would there have been a Strike if Pataki wasn’t running for President with the NY Post running his talking Points?

------

TAP (The American Project) as a number of interesting articles on the state of our National Government. From John Bolton at the UN, Ralph Reed’s unraveling future and Robert Reich on the Middle Class and Medicaid.

10:37 am est

December 20, 2005

New York Transit Workers go on Strike.

1669 the first jury trial took place in Delaware where Marcus Jacobson was convicted of insurrection. http://www.delcohistory.org/ashmead/ashmead_pg158.htm he was sentenced to flogging, branding and being returned to slavery

1803 pays France 15 million for 827, 987 square miles of land known as The Louisiana Purchase. http://www.napoleonseries.org/reference/diplomatic/louisiana.cfm

1892 the pneumatic (air filled) automobile tire is patented. Who is John Dunlop?

http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/bltires.htm

1965 The Dating Game first aired. Remember Chuck Barris? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Dating_Game

1967 Bobby Darin dies on the operating table during heart surgery. http://www.history-of-rock.com/bobby_darin.htm

1967 "The Graduate", starring Dustin Hoffman & Anne Bancroft, premieres http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0061722/maindetails

1968 John Steinbeck author (Grapes of Wrath, Nobel 1962), dies in New York at 66 http://nobelprize.org/literature/laureates/1962/steinbeck-bio.html

1969 Peter, Paul & Mary's "Leaving on a Jet Plane" reaches #1

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter,_Paul_and_Mary

1974 Chicago Mayor Richard Daley died http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_J._Daley

Remember? "The police are not here to create disorder. The police
are here to preserve disorder."

1980 NBC broadcasts New York Jets' 24-17 win over Dolphins without audio. Here’s more football firsts http://www.profootballhof.com/history/release.jsp?release_id=1476

1982 Congress Passes the Boland Amendment halting aid to Nicaraguan contras. Which led to Ronald Reagan’s Iran Contra. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/reagan/peopleevents/pande08.html

1983 Yasir Arafat and 600 loyalists evacuate Lebanon. http://meria.idc.ac.il/journal/2002/issue1/brubin.pdf

1987 the Dona Paz collides with the Vector. http://www.swishweb.com/Disasters/Shipwrecks/disaster02sw.htm

1988 Max Robinson, first black network TV anchor dies. http://andrejkoymasky.com/liv/fam/bior2/robi08.html

1989 Operation Just Cause is launched against Noriega in Panama. http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/ops/just_cause.htm

1996 Carl Sagan scientist (Contact), dies at 62 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Sagan

1997 Denise Levertov poet, dies at 74 http://www.poets.org/poet.php/prmPID/41

Birthdays

1868-1938 Harvey S. Firestone http://www.firestoneag.com/about/history_1900.asp

1881-1965 Baseball owner Branch Rickey who brought Jackie Robinson into MLB.http://www.baseballlibrary.com/baseballlibrary/ballplayers/R/Rickey_Branch.stm

1902-1989 Communist turned neo-conservative Sidney Hook. http://www.salon.com/opinion/feature/2003/04/09/neocons/

1922-2002 Director George Roy Hill http://us.imdb.com/name/nm0001351/

1926 David Levine US painter

 

That was Then, This was Now

Speaking of The Graduate A sequel of sorts, Rumor has it, came out this week. Prior to filming an article was written in the LA Times about this "hair brained" idea.

Next month, filming begins on what is certain to be one of the most controversial films ever: a sort-of un-sequel to the seminal classic The Graduate. None of the players in the previous film are back: not Dustin Hoffman, not Anne Bancroft, not Katharine Ross, not Mike Nichols, not Buck Henry. It all sounds as blasphemous as a sequel to Casablanca. The end result could be like that suckfest The Sting II, in which different actors played the characters from the original. (Replacing Paul Newman, Robert Redford and Robert Shaw were Jackie Gleason, Mac Davis and Oliver Reed, respectively.)

-------

In the present time warp Ebert and Roeper gave Rumor has it two thumbs up. Here’s the video. Review.

------

From the Celluloid Screen to NSA wiretapping. www.cursor.org has that story and more..

President Bush used a live radio address on Saturday to confirm that he authorized domestic wiretaps without warrants, and in a Monday morning press conference he called the disclosure of the ongoing program "a shameful act" and provoked Reuters to ask, 'What's in a name?'

12:38 pm est

December 19, 2005

Lets go with Bush & Bolivia

 

1686  Robinson Crusoe leaves his Island after 28 years,  according to Defoe.

http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/defoe.htm  for free download http://www.deadmentellnotales.com/onlinetexts/robinson/crusoe.shtml

 

1732 Benjamin Franklin begins publication of “Poor Richard’s almanac.” http://www.fact-index.com/p/po/poor_richard_s_almanac.html 

 

1776 Thomas Paine published his 1st "American Crisis" essay, in which he wrote, "These are the times that try men's souls” http://www.ushistory.org/paine/crisis/

 

1823 Georgia becomes first state to require birth registration. Here’s where to go for birth and health information http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/births.htm 

 

1843  “A Christmas Carol.” http://www.fidnet.com/~dap1955/dickens/christmas.html  by Charles Dickens is first published.

 

1854 Allan Wilson patents the sewing machine. Was he the first? Not really. http://www.dincum.com/articles/history_res.html

 

1871 Albert L Jones (New York NY), patents corrugated paper 

http://www.closkey.com/mybrilliantmistakes/archives/000295.html

 

1903 The Williamsburg Bridge opens between Brooklyn and Queens. http://www.nycroads.com/crossings/williamsburg/  

 

1907 an explosion at Jacobs Creek kills 239 coal miners. It was one of many mine disasters http://www.emergency-management.net/mine_fire.htm 

 

1910 Rayon is commercially produced for the first time in PA   Here’s more on fabricating fabrics http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blfabric.htm#swiss 

 

1918 Robert Ripley began his "Believe It or Not" column (New York Globe) Originally titled champs and  chumps.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%22Ripley's_Believe_It_or_Not%22

 

1950 Tibet's Dalai Lama flees Chinese invasion Here’s the government in exile website

http://www.tibet.com/

 

1957 "The Music Man", starring Robert Preston, opens at Majestic Theater NYC for 1375 performances. Here’s more on Musical Theater. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_theatre

 

1971 CBS airs "Homecoming - A Christmas Story" (introducing the Waltons)

http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/W/htmlW/waltonsthe/waltonsthe.htm


1971 Stanley Kubrick's X-rated "A Clockwork Orange" premieres

http://www.filmsite.org/cloc.html

 

1972 Apollo 17 splashed down in the Pacific ending the program of moon landings.

http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/lunar/apollo.html

 

1974 Nelson Rockefeller is sworn in as the 41st VP http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nelson_Rockefeller  

 

1980 Mutual Broadcasting cancels Sears Radio Theater

http://www.audio-classics.com/lsearsradiotheater.html

 

Birthdays

 

1790-1855  Arctic explorer William Parry   http://www.allthingsarctic.com/exploration/parry.aspx

 

Edith Piaf (1915-1963) http://www.edithpiaf.com/ 

 

Television producer David Susskind (1920-1987) http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/S/htmlS/susskinddav/susskinddav.htm 

 

1939 Actress Cicely Tyson born in Harlem http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001807/ 

 

1940-1976  Phil Ochs  anti-war folk singer (Joe Hill, War is Over)

http://www.zmag.org/ZMag/articles/nov97carter.htm

 

1946 Singer Marianne Faithful. http://www.angelfire.com/moon/darkchamber/music/mu_ma.htm

 

That was then, This was Now

 

President Bush spoke from the Oval Office last night.  Slate  looks at how Operation Candor is being reported from around the Country

 

In his speech, President Bush highlighted last week's elections in Iraq as a step toward peace and stability, but warned that "this election will not mean the end of violence." Bush maintained that the U.S. is making steady gains in Iraq, and raised the possibility of troop withdrawals in 2006. But responding to mounting skepticism about an unpopular war, President Bush acknowledged the objections of war opponents, saying, "I have heard your disagreement, and I know how deeply it is felt."

 

 

 

A leftward trend in South America  continues with the election in Bolivia of  Anti-Imperialist  Evo Morales

Evo Morales, known simply as Evo to his supporters, has promised to give the country's indigenous people, who make up more than 50% of the population, a greater say in the running of Bolivia's affairs.

Many have felt left out, that a small group of elite businessmen and wealthy families had been running the country for their own benefit for too long.

10:00 am est

December 18, 2005

1796 the Baltimore Monitor becomes the first newspaper to appear on Sunday. Here’s more Maryland firsts http://www.marylandtheseventhstate.com/article1013_2.html

1839 1st celestial photograph (the moon) made in US, John Draper, New York NY

http://www.its.themoon.co.uk/

1849 William Bond obtains 1st photograph of Moon through a telescope http://members.leapmail.net/~ericj/bond.html

1865 1st US cattle importation law passed after plague in Europe. http://www.foodsafetynetwork.ca/en/article-details.php?a=3&c=10&sc=69&id=323

1892 Anton Bruckner's 8th Symphony, premieres http://www.classicalworks.com/his.pages/1891to1900.htm

1892 Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky's ballet "Nutcracker Suite" premieres http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Nutcracker

1898 Automobile speed record set-63 kph (39 mph) by a French Count. http://www.landspeed.com/learn.asp

1946 TV’s first dramatic serial Faraway Hill ends after 2 months. http://www.tvacres.com/broad_soap.htm

1964 "The Pink Panther" cartoon series premieres (Pink Phink)http://www.jedisparadise.co.uk/index.htm?childrenstv/Pink%20Panther/Pink%20Panther.htm&1

1966 Dr Seuss' "How the Grinch Stole Christmas" airs for 1st time on CBS http://www.npr.org/programs/morning/features/patc/grinch/

1969 Britain abolishes the death penalty. In this country we have a long way to go. http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/article.php?did=199&scid=15 ..

1971 Jesse Jackson starts Operation Push in Chicago. http://www.rainbowpush.org/founder/

1976 "Wonder Woman" debuts on ABC. Prior to that … http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonder_Woman

1985 UN Security Council unanimously condemns "acts of hostage-taking" http://www.cbc.ca/news/background/hostagetaking/

1991 General Motors announces the closing of 21 plants. Sounds familiar!. http://www.chroniclesmagazine.org/Chronicles/May2002/0502Hartman.html

Birthdays.

Charles Wesley co- founder of the Methodist movement (1707-1788) http://www.christian-bookshop.co.uk/free/biogs/cwesley.htm

Ty Cobb (1886- 1961 ) first Hall of fame baseball player who plugged Coca Cola http://www.baseballhalloffame.org/history/2002/021218_cobb_ty.htm

1870-1966 D T Suzuki Kanazawa Japan, Zen Buddhist scholar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D.T._Suzuki

The inventor of FM Edwin Armstrong (1890-1954 ) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_Armstrong

Abstract Painter Paul Klee (1879-1940) http://www.artchive.com/artchive/K/klee.html#images

Power broker Robert Moses (1888-1981) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Moses

1917-2005 Actor Ossie Davis recently deceased http://www.pbs.org/wnet/aaworld/reference/articles/ossie_davis.html

1927 Ramsey Clark US Attorney General (1967-69) Now controversial lawyer for Saddam Hussein. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramsey_Clark

1943 Keith Richards http://www.nyrock.com/features/1996/kr_story.asp

That was then this was Now

Google news for the now unless I become motivated or bored.

11:31 am est

December 17, 2005

1718 England declares war on Spain. http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/sceptred_isle/1702.shtml meanwhile, in the Colonies http://www.historyplace.com/unitedstates/revolution/rev-col.htm

1791 the first one way street traffic regulation takes effect in NYC. http://www.nyc.gov/html/nypd/html/transportation/newpage5.html

1821 Kentucky abolishes debtor prisons. http://www.nolo.com/lawcenter/ency/article.cfm/ObjectID/AC2120E1-EF35-4F59-B0BE3F47887A22DB/catID/575C3BE9-F0C1-448E-B5F43D22FE36E9F2

1892 Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky’s "Nutcracker Suite" premiered in St. Petersburg. It was poorly received. http://www.balletmet.org/Notes/NutHist.html

1900 1st prize of 100,000 francs offered for communications with extraterrestrials. Martians excluded-considered too easy http://www.mysteriousreality.com/UFO/ufo_history.asp


1900 New Ellis Island Immigration station completed costing $1.5 million. 2,125 immigrants were received that day. http://brownvboard.org/brwnqurt/04-1/04-1a.htm

1903 the Wright Brothers motorized aircraft sustained flight for 12 seconds. http://www.first-to-fly.com/

1924 1st US diesel electric locomotive enters service for the Jersey Central. http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/steamtown/shs5.htm For locophileshere’s more http://www.uprr.com/aboutup/history/loco/locohs03.shtml

1936 ventriloquist Edger Bergen kidded around with his friend Charlie McCarthy for the first time on TV. http://www.tvacres.com/puppets_charliiemccarthy.htm

1944 Japanese Americans are released from detention camps. http://www.jainternment.org/camps/court.html

1953 FCC approves RCA's black & white-compatible color TV specifications http://www.tvhandbook.com/History/History_timeline.htm here’s more from the IEEE http://inventors.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site=http://www.ieee.org/organizations/history%5Fcenter/milestones%5Fphotos/colortv.html


1954 1st fully automated railroad freight yard (Gary IN) For train junkies http://www.railserve.com/Freight/North_America/Central/

1957 "Jingle Bell Rock" by Bobby Helms enters the charts. First rock and roll christmas song. http://www.railserve.com/Freight/North_America/Central/

1966 The Royal Guardsman Released "Snoopy versus the Red Baron." http://www.webfitz.com/lyrics/xmas.html

1969 Tiny Tim married Miss Vicky on The Tonight Show. http://www.tinytim.org/articles/carson.html

1976 Superstation WTBS in Atlanta went national http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TBS_Superstation

 

Birthdays

1903-1987 Novelist Erskine Caldwell http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/nge/Article.jsp?id=h-521

poet John Greenleaf Whittier (1807-1892) http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USASwhittier.htm

conductor Arthur Fiedler (1894-1979) http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pops/background/bios/fiedler.html

Paul Cadmus (1904-1999) http://www.queer-arts.org/archive/9809/cadmus/cadmus.html

1930 Robert Guccione http://www.rotten.com/library/bio/pornographers/bob-guccione/

1937 New Orleans Musician Art Neville. http://www.funkymeters.com/bio.html#art_neville

That was then, This was now

The renewal of the Patriot Act was filibustered and remains stalled in Congressional limbo.

Critics of the House-backed bill, which would extend 16 expiring provisions of the act, say it doesn't include adequate safeguards for civil liberties. They have proposed a three-month extension of the law in its current form to work out differences. But supporters of the law have said they might prefer to have it expire than subject it to future tinkering.

Frist indicated that he would try to corral more votes over the weekend before Congress adjourns in the next few days for the holidays. "The debate will continue on this very important bill," he said. "We will not see a short-term extension."

----

Shock Jock Howard Stern performed his final terrestial radio show yesterday before moving onto Sirius Satellite.

After Howard Stern addressed his fans for the last half hour of his show, the festivities moved to the Hard Rock Cafe in Times Square, which was surrounded by a horde of 20-something men who spilled out into the street trying to get a glimpse of the self-described King of All Media, who arrived atop a double-decker bus. The lucky ones who managed to get inside mingled with the usual Stern dignitaries like Jeff the Drunk, Wendy the Retard, High-Pitch Eric, several strippers and Lady Bunny, a drag queen

 

The smoking gun bids adieu to Howard. Here’s their favorite documents from the archives including a diagram of his new penthouse bachelor pad.

http://www.thesmokinggun.com/kingstern/kingstern.html?link=rssfeed

11:59 am est

December 16, 2005

1653 Oliver Cromwell becomes lord protector of England. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell

1689 the British Parliament passes a bill of rights "the glorious revolution". http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/timelines/britain/stu_glorious_rev.shtml

1773 the Boston Tea Party took place http://www.americanrevolution.com/BostonTeaParty.htm

1838 the Boers defeat Zulu Chief Dingann in S. Africa. http://www.fsmitha.com/h3/h37-af.html#s6 known as the battle of Blood River.

1893 Anton Dvorak's "New World Symphony" premieres http://www.answers.com/topic/antonin-dvorak

1916 Gregory Rasputin finally died Here’s more on the mad monk http://www.disinfo.com/archive/pages/dossier/id291/pg1/

1903 the Majestic Theater in NYC employs female ushers for the first time. http://www.undelete.org/woa/woa12-16.html

1905 the first issue of Variety is published. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variety_(magazine)

1915 Albert Einstein publishes his "General Theory of Relativity" http://www2.slac.stanford.edu/vvc/theory/relativity.html

1953 1st White House Press Conference (President Eisenhower & 161 reporters)
http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/U/htmlU/uspresiden/uspresiden.htm

1965 W. Somerset Maughan died http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/maugham.htm

1969 British House of Commons votes 343-185 abolishing the death penalty http://www.stephen-stratford.co.uk/capital_hist.htm

1971 Don Mclean releases his classic 8 minute "American Pie." http://www.rareexception.com/Garden/Pie.php

1975 1st broadcast of "One Day at a Time" on CBS TV. Produced 209 episodes. http://www.angelfire.com/trek/proutsy/

1998 Lyndon Larouche is convicted of tax and mail fraud. http://www.publiceye.org/larouche/nclc1.html

1991 UN reverses ruling that Zionism is racism by 111-25 vote. (13 abstain) . Here’s more on the UN and Israel http://www.cicweb.ca/publications/ForTheRecord/un.cfm .

Birthdays

1770-1827 Ludwig Van Beethoven http://www.lucare.com/immortal/bio.html

1901-1978 Anthropologist Margaret Mead http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/mead/mead-shaping.html

1917 Science fiction writer Arthur Clarke http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Clarke

1928-1982 Philip K. Dick http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_K._Dick

1943 Stephen Bochco http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/B/htmlB/bochcosteve/bochcosteve.htm

That was then, This was Now

Bush caves in on Torture Ban

Thursday's agreement, experts say, marked a recognition by the White House that the U.S. image overseas mattered in world diplomacy, particularly in the aftermath of the abuse scandal at Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq, the denial of U.S. court trials to detainees held at the naval base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and headlines around the world about the secret prisons

-----

National Security agency secretly spied on US citizens without warrants after 9/11.

The previously undisclosed decision to permit some eavesdropping inside the country without court approval represents a major shift in American intelligence-gathering practices, particularly for the National Security Agency, whose mission is to spy on communications abroad. As a result, some officials familiar with the continuing operation have questioned whether the surveillance has stretched, if not crossed, constitutional limits on legal searches

 

10:59 am est

December 15, 2005

37 AD Rome burns. However, Nero did not play the fiddle. Neither was he in Rome. http://www.roman-empire.net/emperors/nero.html

1593 State of Holland grants patent on windmill with crankshaft. First windmills dated to 1200 http://webserv.nhl.nl/~smits/windmill.htm

1675 John Vermeer Dutch painter (Love Letter), dies at 43 http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/vermeer_jan.html

1791 the Bill of Rights is ratified when Virginia gives its approval. http://www.billofrights.com/

1810 1st Irish magazine in US, The Shamrock, an illustrated weekly is published until 1817. http://www.euroamericans.net/irish.htm and here’s some other publication dates by State. http://firestone.princeton.edu/microforms/npuslist/npusny.html

1877 Edison receives a Patent for the phonograph. http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/edhtml/edcyldr.html

1890 Sioux Chief Sitting bull and 11 others are killed in Grand River SD. http://www.indigenouspeople.net/sittbull.htm

1915 British begin evacuation of Gallipoli in the Ottoman (turkey) empire. http://www.historychannel.com/tdih/tdih.jsp?category=worldwari&month=10272964&day=10272980

1944 the plane carrying Bandleader Glenn Miller disappears over the English Channel. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenn_Miller

1950 the NYC Port Authority opens. http://people.hofstra.edu/geotrans/eng/ch4en/appl4en/ch4a2en.html It included the Port Authority Bus terminal.

1952 Christine Jorgenson undergoes the first sex change operation. http://www.mrjoel.com/christine_jorgensen.htm

1964 American Radio Relay League (organization for hams) founded http://www.ac6v.com/history.htm 

1965  Beatles 65 is released. And the others from that year http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/1965a.htm

1969 Nixon announces 50,000 additional U.S. troop withdrawals from Vietnam. http://www.historychannel.com/tdih/tdih.jsp?category=vietnamwar&month=10272964&day=10272980

 

1973 the American Psychiatric Association (APA) declared that Homosexuality is not a disease. http://www.apa.org/pi/lgbc/publications/issues.html#21

1982 Football coach Paul "Bear " Bryant announces his retirement.. http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=1739&pt=Paul%20'Bear'%20Bryant

1995 Playboy goes back on sale after 36 year ban in Ireland http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Playboy_(magazine)

Interesting Death dates the ides of December -. 31 years apart.

1966 Walt Disney animator, dies at 65, put in suspended animation

1997 Lillian Disney widow of Walt Disney, dies at 98

 

Birthdays

1832- Alexandre Gustave-Eiffel French engineer and architect http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustave_Eiffel

1892-1976 John .Paul Getty (http://www.cnn.com/travel/news/921216/getty.opening/getty.man/

1933 Comedian Tim Conway http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Tim%20Conway

That was then, This was Now

Will their be a Transit strike in NYC or will the MTA and TWU find a last minute settlement?

The TWU, which represents almost 34,000 bus and subway workers, is pushing for an 8 percent annual raise. The MTA is offering 3 percent. The union wants more respect from management. The MTA wants more productivity from workers. The union claims the MTA has a billion-dollar surplus. The mayor calls that amount "mythical."

 

-----

The Iraqi vote was heavy. Still too early to know the results. Stay tuned.

But what about those forged ballots coming in from Iran via tank trucks.

The tanker was seized in the evening by agents with the American-trained border protection force at the Iraqi town of Badra, after crossing at Munthirya on the Iraqi border, the official said. According to the Iraqi official, the border police found several thousand partly completed ballots inside.

The official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak publicly, said the Iranian truck driver told the police under interrogation that at least three other trucks filled with ballots had crossed from Iran at different spots along the border.

The official, who did not attend the interrogation, said he did not know where the driver was headed, or what he intended to do with the ballots

 

1:24 pm est

December 14, 2005

 

1793 1st state road authorized, Frankfort KY to Cincinnati OH

 

1849 1st chamber music group in US gives their 1st concert (Boston)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamber_music

 

1915 Jack Johnson becomes first black heavyweight boxing champion.  http://www.infiniteboxing.com/articles/jsands/071404.htm 

 

1927 Iraq gains independence from Britain.  http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/commandingheights/lo/countries/iq/iq_full.html

 

1933 Josephine Baker performs in Amsterdam

http://www.answers.com/topic/josephine-baker

 

1934 the streamlined steam locomotive goes into operation. http://www.steamlocomotive.com/streamlined/surviving/ 

 

1955 Tappan Zee Bridge in New York opens to traffic

http://www.nycroads.com/crossings/tappan-zee/

 

1962 Mariner 2 flies past Venus. http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/missions/past_missions.cfm

 

1963 Dinah Washington dies from an overdose of sleeping pills. http://www.vervemusicgroup.com/artist.aspx?aid=2851 

 

1964  actor William Bendix dies at 58. Remember the Life of Riley? http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000904/ 

 

1967 DNA is created in a test tube.  Want to know more? Click

http://www.pbs.org/wnet/dna/resources.html

 

1969 The Jackson Five make their first appearance on the Ed Sullivan show.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Jackson_Five

 

1976 Barbara Walters first special is aired. http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/W/htmlW/waltersbarb/waltersbarb.htm

 

1977 Saturday Night Fever premieres.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturday_Night_Fever

 

1984 Howard Cosell retires from Monday Night football. http://espn.go.com/abcsports/mnf/fromthebooth/s/throughtheyears.html

 

Birthdays

 

1503-1566  Nostradamus   http://urbanlegends.about.com/cs/historical/a/nostradamus.htm 

 

1922  60 minutes producer Don Hewitt. http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/H/htmlH/hewittdon/hewittdon.htm

 

1946 Patty Duke Astin http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patty_Duke

 

1946 Jane Birkin London England, actress (Mrs Don Juan, Dark Places, Dust)

http://www.rfimusique.com/siteEn/biographie/biographie_6157.asp

 

That was then, This was Now

 

Are the elections fixed? If so why don’t we hear about it from the Democrats?

 

Republicans build the voting machines, Republicans write the secret software, Republicans count and compile the totals. The Republican machines allow no auditing of the vote totals they report. So Republicans have the ability to “win” elections, regardless of the will of the voters. There is compelling evidence that they have done just that.

 

 

 

 

Speaking of Democrats, Helen Thomas questions their lack of  Courage. Hillary raised $500,000 at a New York fundraiser last night, introduced by Hubby Bill and taking weak jabs at the President. Meanwhile  Senator McCain (Torture legislation) and that old conservative Democratic war hawk Murtha (The war is not winnable) are doing all the heavy lifting.  

 

Instead of endorsing universal health care -- a topic that she knows a lot about -- Clinton is busy co-sponsoring with Sen. Robert Bennett, R-Utah, a law to bar desecration of the flag. Has anyone burned a flag lately?

Clinton is a leading contender for the Democratic presidential nomination, which might explain why she's busy pandering to conservatives instead of staking out a leadership role on more important issues

 

The word is Cointelpro. It goes back to the 60’s and involves Government spying on anti-war protestors.  “Deju Vu all over again”  A  400 page defense department document has surfaced which includes notes on  a meeting of Quakers planning to peacefully oppose military recruitment at schools. Glad to see Homeland security has it’s priorities in order. Allow New Orleans to sink and keep an eye on  pacifists.

 

The DOD database obtained by NBC News includes nearly four dozen anti-war meetings or protests, including some that have taken place far from any military installation, post or recruitment center. One “incident” included in the database is a large anti-war protest at Hollywood and Vine in Los Angeles last March that included effigies of President Bush and anti-war protest banners. Another incident mentions a planned protest against military recruiters last December in Boston and a planned protest last April at McDonald’s National Salute to America’s Heroes — a military air and sea show in Fort Lauderdale, Fla.

 

I wonder what Eugene McCarthy thought about all this before he died on Saturday

 

You do not have to have backed McCarthy in 1968 to see the parallels to Vietnam, with its shifting military goals and the empty promise of "peace with honor." But there will not now be another McCarthy.

Few Republicans question Bush's conduct of the Iraq War, and they quibble mostly over details. Democrats are split. They fear the inevitable label of being called "soft on Iraq."

9:36 am est

December 13, 2005

1204 Jewish Philosopher Maimonedes http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maimonides

1545 The council of Trent. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_Trent

1755 Sir Francis Drake sets sell from England to navigate the globe. http://www.sirfrancisdrakehistory.net/

1759 the first music store opens in Philadelphia.

1843 "A Christmas Carol" by Charles Dickens published, 6,000 copies sold

http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/46

1903 Italo Marcioni patents the ice cream cone. http://www.mcsweeneys.net/links/lists/icecream.html

1908 the Clip on Tie is invented. Here’s a history.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cravat

1920 League of Nations establishes International Court of Justice in The Hague

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Court_of_Justice

1924 Samuel Gompers organizer (American Federation of Labor), dies at 74
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USAgompers.htm

1937 The Rape of Nanking was begun in which 80,000 Chinese women were raped by the Japanese and 369,366 killed. http://www.tribo.org/nanking/pressrelease.html

1949 an attempt to revive the throwing of the Spitball is rejected by the American league. Here’s more from 1949 baseball happenings http://www.baseballlibrary.com/baseballlibrary/chronology/1949DECEMBER.stm

1950 James Dean begins his career by appearing in a Pepsi commercial. http://www.thebiographychannel.co.uk/biography_home/133:0/James_Byron_Dean.htm

1956 Dodgers trade Jackie Robinson to Giants for pitcher Dick Littlefield & $35,000 Robinson retires

1961 Jimmy Dean's Big Bad John album is country music's 1st million $ seller http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Dean

1969 Arlo Guthrie releases Alice’s Restaurant. http://www.guthriecenter.org/main.shtml

1975 1st time Saturday Night Live uses a time delay (Richard Pryor hosts). On the same show. John Belushi performs his first Samurai sketch on SNL. Here’s an interesting site on addiction. http://www.peele.net/lib/belushi.html and where he can be found on celluloid this month http://www.tv-now.com/stars/jonbelus.html

1978 the Susan B. Anthony coin is minted. http://www.usmint.gov/about_the_mint/mint_history/index.cfm?flash=yes&action=Production

1981 Comedian Pigmeat Markham. http://www.aaregistry.com/african_american_history/2327/Pigmeat_Markham_comedian_extraordinaire

1993 Saddam Hussein is captured, hiding in a "spider" hole. Here’s more on the propaganda after the capture. http://www.globalresearch.ca/articles/CHO312B.html

 

Birthdays

1903 Spanish guitarist Carlos Montoya. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Montoya

1913-1998 Heavyweight fighter Archie Moore http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/1998/Dec-10-Thu-1998/sports/10210771.html

1915-1983 Mystery writer Ross Mcdonald http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/rossmacd.htm

1925 Actor Dick Van Dyke http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/V/htmlV/vandykedic/vandykedic.htm

That was then, This was now

Crips founder Stanley "Tookie" Williams was not pardoned by The Governator. Here’s an interview done two weeks ago on Democracy Now

AMY GOODMAN: And so, when do you feel like you started to change?

STANLEY TOOKIE WILLIAMS: Between the years of 1988 to 1994, and it's a continuous -- it's an incessant reality for me. My redemptive transition began in solitary confinement, and unlike other people who express their experiences of an epiphany or a satori, I never experienced anything of that ilk. Mine -- that wouldn't have been enough. I often tell people that I didn't have a 360-degree turnaround; I had a 720-degree turnaround. It took me twice as much. Just one spin around wouldn't have done it. I was that messed up, that lost, that mentacided, brainwashed. So, I was able to gradually in a piecemeal fashion change my life slowly but surely through education, through edification, through spiritual cultivation, battling my demons. And eventually, that led to me embracing redemption.

---

President Bush was asked the number of civilians killed in Iraq at his third "Victory" in Iraq speech yesterday. Here’s the numbers from Iraqi Body count.http://www.iraqbodycount.org/

10:20 am est

December 12, 2005

 

1098 1st Crusaders capture & plunder Mara Syria

http://www.medievaltymes.com/courtyard/first_crusade.htm

 

1800 Washington DC established as capital of US

http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/capital.htm

 

1897 Rudolph Dirks' 1st Katzenjammer cartoon strip in New York Journal

http://www.geocities.com/~jimlowe/katzies/katzdex.html

 

1915 1st all-metal aircraft (Junkers J.1) test flown at Dessau Germany

http://cip.physik.uni-wuerzburg.de/~vernalek/JunkersUS.html

 

1925 Last Qajar Shah of Iran deposed; Rexa Shah Pahlavi takes over

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qajar_dynasty

 

1937 NBC & RCA sends 1st mobile-TV vans onto the streets of New York.

http://www.newsday.com/features/custom/ithappened/newyork/ny-ihiny080404story,0,7632507.htmlstory?coll=ny-rightrail-bottompromo

 

1946 Tide detergent  is introduced http://www.old-time.com/commercials/tides_in_soaps_out.html

 

1947 The Howdy Doody Show debuts as a weekly show on NBC. http://www.howdydoodytime.com/

 

1953 Chuck Yeager floors his Bell X-1A rocket plane to 2.5 times the speed of sound. http://www.centennialofflight.gov/essay/Evolution_of_Technology/early_X_planes/Tech27.htm 

 

1957 Jerry Lee Lewis weds his cousin Myra Gale Brown, 13, while still married to his 1st wife, Jane Mitcham http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerry_Lee_Lewis

 

1964  The Righteous Brothers release “You’ve lost that Lovin’ feeling.” http://www.righteousbrothers.com/bio.htm 

 

1965 Vivian Beaumont Theater opens at 65th St & Amsterdam Ave NYC

http://www.lct.org/history.html

 

1968  Arthur Ashe becomes 1st #1 black rated tennis player. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Ashe

 

1970 the Doors play their last concert together in New Orleans. http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/morrison.htm

 

1971 David Sarnoff US TV pioneer (RCA), dies at 80

http://www.time.com/time/time100/builder/profile/sarnoff.html

 

1976 Joe Namath plays last game as a  Jets. http://espn.go.com/classic/biography/s/Namath_Joe.html 

 

Birthdays

 

1745-1829 John Jay NY Chief Court Justice and member of Continental Congress http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/eresources/archives/jay/biography.html 

 

1821-1880  Gustave Flaubert French novelist (Madame Bovary) http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/flaubert.htm

 

1893-1973 Edward G. Robinson http://www.moderntimes.com/egr/egrb.htm  

 

1915-1999 Frank Sinatra http://www.time.com/time/time100/artists/profile/sinatra.html  

 

1918-1999 Jazz Singer Joe Williams http://www.riverwalk.org/profiles/williams.htm 

 

1923 Game show host Bob Barker. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Barker

 

1924 Former Mayor Ed Koch. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed_Koch

 

1929-1994 British writer John Osborne http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/452881/

 

That was then, This was now

 

From the Nation a Dictionary of Republicanisms.

 

Senate n. Exclusive club; entry fee $10 million to $30 million

simplify v. To cut the taxes of Republican donors.

staying the course interj. Slang. Saying and doing the same stupid thing over and over, regardless of the result

stuff happens interj. Slang. Donald Rumsfeld as master historian

voter fraud n. A significant minority turnout

 

Arriana Huffington on yesterdays Meet the press Iraq round table. Former secretary Albright.

 

It didn't seem to faze Tim that he had an unnecessary guest who as well as having no portfolio broke no new ground and brought no new insight into the debate. He went right into his flaccid "you said this in the past... you are saying something different now" gotcha thing

 

 

Political Animal on top books of the year for the Political Wonk. Here’s a few.

 

1.    An Unfinished Life, by Robert Dallek

2.    Michelangelo and the Pope's Ceiling, by Ross King

3.    President Reagan: The Role of a Lifetime, by Lou Cannon

4.    Collapse, by Jared Diamond

5.    The Oxford History of the American People, Volume 2, by Samuel Eliot Morison

6.    The Oxford History of the American People, Volume 3, by Samuel Eliot Morison

7.   The Cartoon History of the United States, by Larry Gonick

8.    A Peace to End All Peace, by David Fromkin

9.    Twilight in the Desert, by Matthew Simmons

10.  The Pentagon's New Map, by Thomas P.M. Barnett

11. When Presidents Lie, by Eric Alterman

12.Before the Storm, by Rick Perlstein

13.Moneyball, by Michael Lewis

14.The World is Flat, by Thomas Friedman

15.The Age of Sacred Terror, by Daniel Benjamin and Steven Simon

16.The Working Poor, by David Shipler

17.  Freakonomics, by Steven Levitt and Stephen Dubner

18.Perfectly Legal, by David Cay Johnston

19.The Stock Ticker and the Superjumbo, by Rick Perlstein

20.  The Law in Shambles, by Thomas Geoghegan

21.The Plot Against Social Security, by Michael Hiltzik

22.  The Sling and the Stone, by Thomas X. Hammes

23.  The End of Equality, by Mickey Kaus

24.  Survivor, by John Harris

25.  America the Book, by Jon Stewart & Co.

 

Site of Note.  Political Money line is a data base of  money and lobbyists in Politics. Also known as legal bribery.

9:05 am est

December 11, 2005

Eugene McArthey dies as does Richard Pryor

1620 Mayflower Pilgrims land at Plymouth Rock. Here’s more on the most visited rock in New England. http://gonewengland.about.com/cs/sbostonsights/a/aaplymouthrock.htm

1844 is the date for the first dental use of Nitrous Oxide. http://www.anesthesia-nursing.com/ether.html

1882 the Bijou theater in Boston opens, entirely lit by electricity. Here’s more about Boston firsts. http://www.umkc.edu/imc/boston.htm

1901 Marconi sends first transatlantic cable from Cornwall to Newfdland. http://www.marconicalling.com/museum/html/events/events-i=30-s=6.html

1934 National League votes to permit night baseball (up to 7 games per home team) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_television_contracts#1930s

1936 King Edward VIII abdicates. http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/Page143.asp

1941 Germany and Italy declare war on US and the Japanese occupy Guam.

1953 KTVA TV channel 11 in Anchorage (CBS) becomes Alaska's 1st TV station http://www.jeaniegreene.com/akb.htm

1957 Jerry Lee Lewis marries his 13 year old third cousin Myra Gale Brown. http://www.rotten.com/library/bio/entertainers/music/jerry-lee-lewis/

1961 America’s first involvement in Vietnam as JFK provides helicopters and crews. Had he lived would he have remained in Vietnam? http://hnn.us/articles/3446.html

1961 Elvis Presley's "Blue Hawaii" album goes to #1 & stays #1 for 20 weeks http://www.alaskajim.com/charts/weeklysingles/1961.asp

1961 "Please, Mr. Postman" by Marvelettes, released http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Marvelettes

1975 1st class postage rises from 10¢ to 13¢ . Here’s a postal timeline. http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blmailustimeline.htm

1981 Muhammad Ali loses his last fight, (61st) to Trevor Berbick. http://dvd-1.aldokkan.com/items/B00005YUP4.html

1984 Sam Cooke is shot in a Hollywood Motel. http://www.findadeath.com/Deceased/c/Sam%20Cooke/sam_cooke.htm

1991 Robert Q. Lewis dies.. http://www.tvtome.com/tvtome/servlet/PersonDetail/personid-44660

1992 WNEW AM radio on 1130 in NYC ends transmitting after 58 years http://www.wnew1130.com/history.shtml

Birthdays.

1803-1869 Hector Lou Berlioz French, composer (Manqué) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hector_Berlioz

1918 Russian writer Alexander Solzhenitsyn. http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUSsolzhenitsyn.htm

1922 Writer Grace Paley. http://www.reaaward.org/html/grace_paley.html

1926-1984 Big Mama Thornton http://www.alovesuprememusic.com/BigMamaThornton.html

1931 Actress Rita Moreno. http://www.puertorico-herald.org/issues/vol4n32/ProfileMoreno-en.shtml

1939 Tom Hayden. http://www.tomhayden.com

That was then, This was now

For the last week regarding developments in Iraq check out http://www.cursor.org/

"Mr. Victory" is "talking as fast as he can," writes Richard Reeves, while laying out a "strategy to mask defeat" in Iraq.

-----

For pretty much everything else http://www.huffingtonpost.com/ The Huffington Post is a busy little site with a myriad of contributors. .

----

NPR’s On the Media for …. What the media isn’t or is doing. This week includes the Saddam Hussein Trial in Iraq. (listen online or via ipod, mp3)

The trial of Saddam Hussein was back in session this week. Here we saw brief excerpts of courtroom theatrics. But in Baghdad, viewers followed the trial's every twist and turn on TVs throughout the city. Brooke talks to L.A. Times correspondent Borzou Daragahi about the spectacle of the Saddam trial as well as its larger backdrop - the heated campaigning of candidates in next week's parliamentary elections

 

10:39 am est

December 10, 2005

1869 women voted for the first time in the territory of Wyoming. Yep, Dick Cheney’s backwater state. http://www.autry-museum.org/explore/exhibits/suffrage/suffrage_wy.html

1799 Metric system established in France http://www.visionlearning.com/library/module_viewer.php?mid=47&l=&c3=

1896 Alfred Nobel dies which becomes the date of the Nobel ceremony. Here’s more on how it came about http://www.irwinabrams.com/articles/oddcouple.html

1898 the Spanish Civil War ends and the U.S. acquires Guam from Spain. http://www.smplanet.com/imperialism/splendid.html

1919 National League votes to ban the spitball's use by all new pitchers http://www.baseball-almanac.com/legendary/lispit.shtml

1927 Grand Ole Opry makes its 1st radio broadcast, in Nashville TN http://www.opry.com/MeetTheOpry/Intro.aspx

1931 Jane Addams (1st US woman) named co-recipient of Nobel Peace Prize http://lesbianlife.about.com/od/lesbiansinhistory/p/JaneAddams.htm

1936 King Edward VIII abdicates throne to marry Mrs. Wallis Simpson http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallis_Simpson

1945 Preston Tucker reveals plan to produce the Torpedo, a new 150 MPH car http://www.tuckerclub.org/index.php

1953 Playboy magazine first goes on sale http://www.playboy.com/worldofplayboy/faq/firstissue.html with Marilyn Monroe Hefner’s first centerfold. http://www.marilynfineart.com/storyv2.html

1958 the first domestic passenger jet embarks from New York http://www.aviation-history.com/boeing/707.html

1959 the 4 male members of The Platters are acquitted of charges of aiding and abetting prostitution. Here’s more arcane info from the Daily Bleed. http://www.eskimo.com/~recall/bleed/1210.htm

1961 Dr Ruth marries Fred Westheimer http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruth_Westheimer

1964 Martin Luther King Jr. becomes the youngest person to receive a Nobel Prize.

1965 the Fillmore Opens in San Francisco. http://www.pbs.org/kqed/fillmore/learning/time.html

1967 Otis Reading and Bar-Kays die in a plane crash. http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/story/237911p-204188c.html

1983 Last NFL game at Shea Stadium; Steelers beat New York Jets 34-7

1990 Armand Hammer dies. http://www.straightdope.com/classics/a1_198.html here’s a bit more http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armand_Hammer

1995 Worst snowstorm in Buffalo history, 37.9" in 24 hours (Starting Dec 9 at 7 PM, breaks previous record of 25.3" in 1982. Here’s more extreme records. http://www.keno.org/vws/weather_records_2.htm

Birthdays

1914-1996 actress Dorothy Lamour (Mary Kraumeyer) http://www.kcmetro.cc.mo.us/pennvalley/biology/lewis/crosby/lamoubio.htm

1941-1996 Child actors Tommy Rettig (Lassie) http://www.lassie.net/tommy.htm

1941 Tommy Kirk Disney"s (Old Yeller) http://movies2.nytimes.com/gst/movies/filmography.html?p_id=38495&mod=bio

1941 Tim Considine (My Three Sons ) http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0175919/

That was then, This was Now

Speaking of extreme weather, 150 Nations (not the US) agreed to continue the Kyoto Protocols on Greenhouse gas emissions

For its part the Bush administration, which rejects the emissions cutbacks of the current Kyoto Protocol, accepted only a watered-down proposal to enter an exploratory global "dialogue" on future steps to combat climate change. That proposal specifically rules out "negotiations leading to new commitments."

----

The Social Contract in the United States continued to erode (like the environment) as corporate pensions are either being frozen or frozen out. Take your choice. Verizon is the most recent example

Last year, 71 of the nation's 1,000 largest companies froze or terminated pension plans, up sharply from 45 in 2003, according to consulting firm Watson Wyatt Worldwide. Nearly all were freezes, in which workers do not earn any new pension benefits, but retain the right to eventually retire with benefits already earned.

Verizon's move drew attention partly for its scope. Many companies have capped pensions incrementally, grandfathering older workers or current employees, while cutting off pension benefits for new hires or younger members of the ranks.

10:34 am est

December 9, 2005

 

1793 Noah Webster established New York’s first daily newspaper. http://college.hmco.com/history/readerscomp/rcah/html/ah_055500_magazinesand.htm

 

1851 1st Young Men's Christian Association in North America (Montréal). Originally 1844 in Britain. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9078072

 

1907 1st Christmas Seals sold (Wilmington DE post office). However in 1903 in Canada.

http://www.lung.ca/play.html

 

1931 Spain becomes a republic

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Spain

 

1953 General Electric announced it would fire  all communist employees. 

http://www.english.uiuc.edu/maps/mccarthy/schrecker5.htm

 

1961 Tanganyika gains independence  from Britain. Becomes Tanzania. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanganyika

 

1963 Zanzibar gains independence from Britain

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zanzibar

 

1965 "A Charlie Brown Christmas" premieres

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Christmas

 

1968 Douglas Engelbert demonstrates the first computer mouse at Stanford. http://www.ideafinder.com/history/inventors/engelbart.htm 

 

1972 “I am woman” by Helen Reddy becomes number one on the pop charts. http://www.popculturemadness.com/Music/WORST.html 

 

1974  (1908-1974) Johnson Van Dyke Grigsby, 89, is released from Indiana State Prison after serving a world-record 66 years for stabbing a man to death in a 1908 poker game

 

1983 Attorney General Edwin Meese states that people go to soup kitchens “ because “The food is free and it’s easier then paying for it.” Ah, that “Christmas”  spirit.

 

1994 Surgeon General Joycelyn Elders resigns after masturbation comments. Said it should be taught in sex education.  Here’s more on the topic http://www.rotten.com/library/sex/masturbation/  

 

Birthdays

 

1608-1674 Poet John Milton http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/jmilton.htm

 

1886-1956 Clarence Birdseye King of Frozen vegetables. http://web.mit.edu/invent/iow/birdseye.html 

 

1898-1979 Emmett Kelly http://www.clown-ministry.com/History/Emmett-Kelly-Sr.html

 

1905-1976 Hollywood 10 screenwriter Dalton Trumbo http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/trumbo.htm Johnny Got his Gun.

 

1909-2000 Actor Douglas Fairbanks Jr. http://www.thegoldenyears.org/fairbjr.html 

 

1918 Actor Kirk Douglas  Made 80 movies plus… http://www.aish.com/spirituality/odysseys/Climbing_the_Mountain_-_An_Interview_with_Kirk_Douglas.asp 

 

1922-1991 Comedian Redd Foxx http://www.tvparty.com/mysfoxx.html

 

That was then, This was now

 

10:29 am est

December 8, 2005

1894 Pope Pius IX proclaims Mary free of original sin.thanks to the dogma of immaculate conception. http://mb-soft.com/believe/txo/immacu.htm

1886 the American Federation of Labor is organized in Columbus Ohio. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Federation_of_Labor

1949 Chinese Nationalists move to Taiwan. http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/tw.html

1952 a pregnancy is depicted on TV for the first time. Thank you Lucy. 207 letters did come in against depicting pregnancy on TV. http://www.tvacres.com/censorship_lucy.htm

1961 The Beach Boys release their first single "Surfin". http://www.classicbands.com/beachboys.html

1963 Frank Sinatra Jr. is kidnapped in Lake Tahoe. http://www.crimelibrary.com/notorious_murders/classics/root/12.html?sect=13

1978 Former Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir dies at the age of 80. http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/meir.html

1980 John Lennon is shot by Mark David Chapman. http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/december/8/newsid_2536000/2536321.stm

1980 The Bravo TV network premieres on cable that same day. Here’s more on Cable TV http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/C/htmlC/cablenetwork/cablenetwork.htm

1984 Robert Mathews, leader of the White Supremacist group "The Order" is killed in a shootout with FBI agents. http://www.adl.org/backgrounders/an_phineas.asp

1985 Richard Secord asks Oliver North what he should do with left over covert arms funds from Iran. North says to send it to the Contra’s. http://www.fas.org/irp/offdocs/walsh/chap_09.htm

1992 David Letterman accepts CBS offer for a late night talk show. That same day we sent troops to Somolia.. The results weren’t pretty. http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/so.html

1995 The Grateful Dead disband. http://www.sfmission.com/gratefuldead/grateful_dead_history.htm

Birthdays.

1894 1961 James Thurber Writer remember the secret life of Walter Mitty. http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/thurber.htm

1925-1990 rat packer Sammy Davis Jr. (1925-1990) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sammy_Davis_Jr.

1933 Flip Wilson Comedian http://www.tvparty.com/flip.html

1936 Actor David Carradine . http://www.tvtome.com/tvtome/servlet/PersonDetail/personid-14910

That was then, this was now

A Palestinian activist was found not guilty on abetting terrorism charges

Al-Arian didn't call a single witness on his behalf. That might have been because prosecutors, who had tapped Al-Arian's phone for years and collected 20,000 hours of conversations, failed to present a single phone call in which violent terrorist acts were plotted. As has become something of a post-9/11 custom, the terror indictments were a lot more convincing than the actual terror trial.

--------

Also in Florida, an airline passenger was short fatally by air marshals at Miami International Airport. No explosives were found and he reportedly suffered from bi-polar disorder. Is this going to turn into a case similar to the immigrant shot by undercover police in the London Underground? Stay tuned.

Robert Scheer on the corruption investigations in Washington.

Selling firewater to the natives -- or in this case charging them $82 million for government breaks on slot machine and other gaming licenses -- is not exactly what the high-minded prophets of the Republican revolution promised. And to see behind the scenes as Christian right superstar Ralph Reed, bought off by top Republican lobbyist Jack Abramoff, dupes his grassroots "pro-family" followers into unwittingly supporting casino-rich Indian tribes under the guise of anti-gambling initiatives, is to glimpse moral corruption of biblical proportion

--------

The high minded Religious right played out the Religious correctness card with the President. Here’s a piece from commondreams on putting Christ back in Christmas.

So it seems to me that rather than waste tons of money and energy on worrying about whether we call this time of year "Christmas" or just the "Holidays", I would suggest instead that these same people who are getting their knickers in a twist over that whole issue go to some social service agency, sign up to volunteer and spend a day in a soup kitchen doling out meals to the homeless, or sort clothing that goes out to the needy, or spend time in a nursing home visiting some lonely elderly people whose family might live too far away to visit regularly, or go to a prison and talk to some of the prisoners and make them feel a bit of dignity despite their incarceration

9:36 am est

December 7, 2005

 

 43 BC Roman writer Cicero(Marcus Tillius) is decapitated by Marc Antony. http://sangha.net/messengers/Cicero.htm

 

1661  the  Colony of Massachusetts suspended its Corporal Punishment Act which had been imposed on Quakers and other religious nonconformists. http://members.aol.com/WDWylie/1600-1699.htm 

 

1783 William Pitt Jr (24) becomes British premier

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/PRpitt.htm

 

1817 Captain Bligh (The Bounty) dies in London. http://www.plantexplorers.com/Explorers/Biographies/Captain/Bligh.htm 

 

1842 the NY Philharmonic plays its first concert. http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/New%20York%20Philharmonic

 

1872 the HMS Challenger sets sail on a three year oceanographic cruise. http://www.challengeroceanic.com/chal.htm  

 

1912 Bust of Queen Nefertiti  found in El-Amarna, Egypt

http://womenshistory.about.com/od/nefertiti/p/nefertiti.htm

 

1941  Pearl Harbor in Hawaii is attacked by Japanese. “A day that will live in infamy”.

http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/events/wwii-pac/pearlhbr/pearlhbr.htm

 

1945 Microwave oven patented. First commercial oven cost  $5000 weighed 750 lbs.

http://www.gallawa.com/microtech/history.html

 

1972 America’s last moon mission is launched from Cape Canaveral. Apollo 17. http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/database/MasterCatalog?sc=1972-096A  

 

1975 Thornton N Wilder US writer (Bridge of San Luis Rey), dies at 78

http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/twilder.htm

 

1975 Indonesian army occupies East Timor

http://www.globalissues.org/Geopolitics/EastTimor.asp

 

1986 President Jean-Claude Duvalier flees Haïti

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/country_profiles/1202857.stm

 

1987 Palestinian (intifada) uprising against Israel in  the West Bank

http://www.pna.gov.ps/subject_details2.asp?DocId=1014 and another version

http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/History/intifada.html

 

Birthdays

 

1542-1567   Mary Queen of Scots  http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/Page134.asp

 

1761-1850 Marie Tussard  creator of the wax museum. http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Marie-Tussaud 

 

Novelist Willa Cather (1873-1947) http://www.gustavus.edu/oncampus/academics/english/cather/

 

1915 Actor Eli Wallach http://www.imagesjournal.com/issue06/features/eliwallach.htm 

 

1917 Helen Gurley Brown editor-in-chief (Cosmopolitan)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helen_Gurley_Brown

 

1919 Ellen Stewart actress/founder (La Mama Theatre Group)

http://www.newyorkcitytheatre.com/theaters/lamamatheater/theater.html

 

1928 dissident, linguist Noam Chomsky. http://www.zmag.org/chomsky/index.cfm

 

1956 Basketball’s Larry Bird http://www.nba.com/history/players/bird_summary.html

 

That was then, This was Now

 

History goes on as does the weather.  The Saddam Hussein trial continues with Saddam himself boycotting his own trial.

 

Saddam Hussein boycotted his own trial in Baghdad on Wednesday, causing hours of chaotic delay before the court resumed with the former Iraqi president's chair empty.

His lead counsel told the judge Saddam, who had ended Tuesday's fourth session by telling his judges to 'Go to hell', would be absent; the judge called the first witness of the day.Saddam's attorney, Khalil al-Dulaimi, also said he would meet court officials after the day's hearings to discuss security for his team, following the killings of two defense attorneys after the trial opened on October 19.

Saddam's place at the front of the penned-in dock, where he sits with seven other defendants charged with crimes against humanity, was conspicuously vacant.

 

 

ABC finally announced (actually Dec. 5th) replacements (yes 2) for Peter Jennings on World News Tonight who died earlier this year from Cancer.  Elizabeth Vargas and Bob Woodruff

 

 

NPR had an interesting piece on a Pearl Harbor survivor’s attempt to find the identity of the unnamed soldiers still remaining unidentified from the Attack on Pearl Harbor.

 

Sixty-four years ago today, just before 8 a.m. local time, Japanese forces attacked the U.S. Naval Station at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. By 9:45 a.m. the battle was over, but for the United States, World War II was just beginning. The attack killed some 2,400 U.S. personnel, sending many of them to a watery grave. Of the bodies that were recovered, 25 percent were never identified. And they might have remained so, if not for the tireless work of 84-year-old retiree Ray Emory

 

 

Condi Rice continues her European tour and her attempt to explain how the US is against Torture (extraordinary Rendition)  while at home Vice President Chaney remains the point man on giving the CIA the right to use Torture. A German  man has filed a suit against the CIA for his false rendition.

 

The case of Khaled al-Masri, 41, a German citizen allegedly handed over to the US by Macedonian agents in 2004, helped spark controversy over so-called "ghost flights" and secret "torture prisons".

Kuwaiti-born Mr Masri was seized close to the Macedonian border as he headed towards Albania following what he has described as a row with his wife in Germany. After being held for three weeks in the Macedonian capital, Skopje, Mr Masri says he was beaten, handcuffed, blindfolded, drugged, and flown to a CIA prison in Afghanistan.

 

Ford has dropped Ads for Jaguar and Landrover in Gay publications after pressure from pro-family groups. www.fauxboycottofford.org ???

 

 

And that’s a taste of the News. For more listen to the BBC on the radio on some public radio and TV stations.  The Lehrer report proves useful and of course the Faux  news show known as The Daily Show is good for one’s sanity.

 

9:12 am est

December 6, 2005

1849 Harriet Tubman escapes slavery. http://www.nyhistory.com/harriettubman/life.htm

1865 the thirteenth amendment is finally ratified. http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/help/constRedir.html That’s the abolition of slavery.

1876 1st crematorium in US begins operation, Washington PA http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crematorium

1877 the Washington Post publishes its first edition. http://www.ketupa.com/wpost2.htm

1921 Huddie Ledbetter (leadbelly) dies at the age of 60. http://www.paddyg.f9.co.uk/igas/leadbelly.htm

1921 the Irish free state gains independence from Britain. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Ireland

1922 1st electric power line commercial carrier in US, Utica NY

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_power_transmission

1956 Nelson Mandela is. arrested http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/mandela/etc/cron.html along with 150 South African activists.

1969 The Rolling Stones give a concert at Altamont speedway with the Hells Angels running security and three die. . http://www.echoes.com/rememberaday/altamont.html A year later the documentary is released.

1982 an IRA bomb goes off in Bally Kelly disco Here’s an IRA timeline. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/ira/etc/cron.html

1983 a bomb on a Jerusalem Bus kills 6 Israeli’s. Here’s a middle east timeline http://www.merip.org/palestine-israel_primer/MERIP-I-P-timeline11-06-03.html

1985 the UK joins the star wars program. From the defense department a history http://www.defenselink.mil/specials/missiledefense/history.html

1988 Roy Orbison dies. at age 32. http://www.rockhall.com/hof/inductee.asp?id=160

Birthdays.

1822-1879 John Eberhard opened the first pencil factory in 1861 http://www.officemuseum.com/pencil_history.htm

1870-1946 Silent cowboy star William S. Hart http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~pringle/silent/ssotm/Dec96/

1896-1983 Lyricist Ira Gershwin http://us.imdb.com/name/nm0314857/

1898-1995 Alfred Eisenstaedt photo journalist http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Eisenstaedt

1932 Don King Cleveland OH, boxing promoter (Muhammud Ali, Sugar Ray Leonard, Mike Tyson http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_King

That was then, This was Now

I suppose I should have something on the Alito Supreme Court Nomination. Let’s go to The Daily Kos who has been following the drama

. . You would think that Alito and his supporters would welcome a principled discussion of Roe. In fact, they want to change the subject. When Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.) asked Alito about that letter seeking a promotion, she said he told her: "First of all, it was different then. . . . I was an advocate seeking a job. It was a political job. And that was 1985." Rather than defend his letter, in other words, Alito preferred to leave the impression that he might have been engaging in a bit of opportunism. Does that mean that 20 years from now, he will say that his statements to members of the Senate Judiciary Committee were simply those of an appeals court judge seeking a promotion and were never intended to be taken too seriously?

 

 

11:21 am est

December 5, 2005

 

1776 Phi Beta Kapa  fraternity is founded. http://www.pbk.org/about/history.htm

 

1791 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart dies.  http://www.news.cornell.edu/releases/Feb00/Mozart.death.html 

 

1854 Aaron Allen of Boston patents folding theater chair. Here’s more on science inventions from Today in Science. http://www.todayinsci.com/cgi-bin/indexpage.pl?http://www.todayinsci.com/12/12_05.htm

 

1876 Daniel Stillson  of  Massachusetts  patents  first  practical pipe wrench

http://www.adjustable.archivist.info/sstill.html

1876 Fire at Brooklyn Theater kills 295, trampled or burned to death.

http://www.bklyn-genealogy-info.com/Newspaper/BSU/1876.Bklyn.Theatre.Fire.html  Is this where the expression “Shouting fire in a crowded theater” originated?  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shouting_fire_in_a_crowded_theater

 

1929 the first Nudist Organization, The Nudist League for Physical Culture, is founded. Volleyball anyone. J http://www.nudiepants.net/history.html

 

1932 German physicist Albert Einstein granted a visa

http://www.wsws.org/articles/2002/sep2002/eins-s03.shtml

 

1933 the 18th amendment is repealed.  Can I offer you a drink? http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/ndlpedu/features/timeline/progress/prohib/prohib.html 

 

1951 Dragnet Premieres. http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/D/htmlD/dragnet/dragnet.htm 

 

1955 the AFL-CIO merge http://www.historychannel.com/exhibits/laborday/laborleaders_pg5.html 

 

1957 NYC passes the fair practices law prohibiting discrimination in housing.

http://www.eh.net/encyclopedia/article/collins.fair.housing

 

1964 “She’s not there” by The Zombies and the Kinks “You really got me” entered the charts. Here’s more… http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_in_music

 

1968 Graham Nash quits the Hollies leading to Cosby, Stills and Nash. .  http://www.graham-nash.com/

 

1974 "Monty Python's Flying Circus" final episode airs on BBC

http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/guide/articles/m/montypythonsflyi_1299002137.shtml

 

1978 Pioneer Venus 1 begins orbiting Venus after a May launch

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pioneer_Venus_project

 

1978 European Union establishes EMS, European Monetary System

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union

 

1991 Charles Keating Jr. is found guilty of Savings and Loan Fraud. http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Charles%20Keating

 

Birthdays

 

George Armstrong Custer (1839-1876) http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Charles%20Keating 

 

Film director Fritz Lang (1890-1976 ) http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/2000_01/lang.html

 

Walter Elias Disney (1901-1966 ) http://www.snopes.com/disney/waltdisn/frozen.htm .the creator of the uncertainty principal Werner Heisenberg (1901-1976) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg 

 

Strom Thurmond (1902-2003 ) http://stromwatch.com/ Calvin Trillin in 1935. http://www.thenation.com/directory/bios/bio.mhtml?id=18 

 

Oh, and we can’t forget mass murderer Richard Speck who passed in 1991. http://www.crimelibrary.com/serials/speck/speckmain.htm

 

And here’s a more elaborate anarchist timeline history of  this date known as The Daily Bleed.  http://www.eskimo.com/~recall/bleed/1205.htm

 

That was then, This was Now

 

HNN has an interesting article on the role of the Christian Peacemakers in Iraq, 4 of whom are currently being held captive.

 

Imagine if Sunni insurgents decided to face down the greatest power on earth with a human chain of non-violent resistance. Or if Hamas threw human shields rather than human bombs at Israel.
This is the kind of movement that the four member of the Christian Peacemaker Teams currently held hostage in Iraq are trying to build, and it's precisely the model that the peace movement should have, but didn't, take as its strategy for challenging the Bush Administration and its imperial ambitions after the invasion. Instead, less than a dozen CPTers have stood virtually alone against 150,000 "coalition forces" and an equally violent and unscrupulous insurgency--a scandal whose reflection on the movement is every bit as devastating as Abu Ghraib and Guantanimo are for the US army.

.

 

 

Bulgaria and the Ukraine will be withdrawing their troops from Iraq this month and Secretary of State Rice is headed for Europe where she will have to deal with the protests against secret CIA Prisons and Rendition.  Here’s a taste

 

Rice broadly defended the practice known as rendition, in which terror suspects are whisked away from countries without formal extradition. She said rendition was recognized by international law and has been used by many countries even before the attacks of September 11, 2001.

Rice asserted that the U.S. does not transport terrorism suspects "for the purpose of interrogation using torture" and "will not transport anyone to a country when we believe he will be tortured."

 

In NJ the joys of bear hunting to alleviate Suburban Sprawl has begun.

 

10:03 am est

December 4, 2005

First snow of season in NYC - See more weather below

1621 The date of the first thanksgiving. http://pilgrims.net/plymouth/thanksgiving.htm

1807 Prince Hall the black Masonic leader dies. http://www.mindspring.com/~johnsonx/whoisph.htm

1833 the anti-slavery society is organized. http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USAantislavery.htm

1915 the Ku Klux Klan receives a charter http://www.africanaonline.com/orga_ku_klux_klan_knights.htm

1918 President Wilson sails for Versailles Peace Conference in France, 1st chief executive to travel outside US while in office http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/wilson/portrait/wp_league.html

1923 Cecil B DeMille's 1st version of "Ten Commandments" premieres http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0014532/

1927 Duke Ellington opens at The cotton Club in Harlem. http://www.abbeville.com/jazz/062.asp

1931 "Frankenstein" opens at Mayfair http://www.filmsite.org/fran.html

1942 James Hoey became the first alien granted citizenship on foreign soil..

1942 FDR orders the dismantling of the WPA (Works Progress Administration).

1952 is the year of the Killer Fog in London. http://www.portfolio.mvm.ed.ac.uk/studentwebs/session4/27/greatsmog52.htm

1961 Gene Chandler released "Duke of Earl." http://www.tsimon.com/chandler.htm and 1961 Smallest New York Knicks crowd at 49th St Madison Square Garden-1,300 (due to snowstorm) Here’s more on MSG. http://www.aviewoncities.com/nyc/madisonsquare.htm

1964 Baseball approves a free-agent draft http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2005/baseball/mlb/12/02/landmark.freeagency/

1981 Falcon Crest premieres on CBS http://www.popculturemadness.com/Music/The-80s-TV.html and President Reagan allows CIA to engage in domestic surveillance. http://www.saveourcivilliberties.org/en/2004/10/770.shtml also known as executive order 12333.

1990 Madonna appears on Nightline to defend "justify my love" after it was banned on MTV. And gas prices in NYC hits $1.60 per gallon due to Gulf Crisis.

1993 Frank Zappa dies from cancer. http://www.hotshotdigital.com/WellAlwaysRemember.3/FrankZappa.html

1997 NBA suspends Latrell Sprewell for 1 year for attacking his coach http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrell_Sprewell

Birthdays

Thomas Carlyle (1795-1881 ) essayist http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/carlyle.htm

1822 English feminist Francis Crabbe England was born She founded the anti-vivisection society. http://www.navs.org/

Abstract painter Vassily Kandinsky (1866-1944) http://www.artelino.com/articles/wassily_kandinsky.asp

1948 Southside Johnny http://pease1.sr.unh.edu/southside/

That was then, This was Now

1882 10øF lowest temperature for this date in NYC 1982 72øF highest temperature for December in NYC

The left coaster on the numbers behind President Bush’s proclamations of a healthy economy.

Just a note about this morning’s jobs report. According to the Economic Policy Institute, of the 215,000 jobs that the Labor Department reported being added in the month of November, nearly 77% of them were in services (165,000), of which nearly 40,000 of that was in food services. As to be expected, there was also an increase in construction, arising in part from the post-Katrina reconstruction boom in the South. And there was an expected uptick in retail hiring heading into the holiday season. However, manufacturing went up only 26,000 jobs in the last two months.

11:17 am est

December 3, 2005

1621 Galileo invents the telescope. Well, not really but he used it well. http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/astr161/lect/history/galileo.html

1694 English parliamentary election set for every 3 years http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devolved_English_Parliament

1833 Oberlin College opens the first co-ed college. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oberlin,_Ohio

1834 1st US dental society organized (New York) http://www.ada.org/public/resources/history/index.asp

1835 the first mutual fire insurance CO. opens.

1868 prosecutors decide not to prosecute Jefferson Davis (nolle prosequi) after spending two years in prison for treason. http://jeffersondavis.rice.edu/faqs.cfm

1910 Mary Baker Eddy founder (Christian Science (Monitor)), dies http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Baker_Eddy

1920 Turkey and Armenia sign a peace treaty. http://www.onwar.com/aced/nation/all/armenia/farmenia1919.htm

1931 Alka Seltzer goes on salehttp://www.snopes.com/business/genius/alka-seltzer.asp

1947 Tennessee Williams "A streetcar named Desire" opens. http://www.npr.org/programs/morning/features/patc/streetcar/

1964 Police arrests 800 sit-in students at University of California at Berkeley. Known as The Free Speech Movement. http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=03/11/21/1524217


1964 "Rudolph The Red-Nosed Reindeer" 1st airs on TV http://www.tvparty.com/xmasrudolph.html

1967 the Century limited makes its final run. http://privaterailcars.net/pr/Grand_Century_Railroad.html

1967 Christian Barnard performs first heart transplant. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aso/databank/entries/bmbarn.html

1976 The Sex Pistols release first single "anarchy in the UK" http://www.stereosociety.com/anarchy.html

1982 77ºF highest temperature ever recorded in Cleveland in December http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperature_record_of_the_past_1000_years

1984 An accident at a Union Carbide chemical plant in Bhopal India kills over 2000. http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0907/is_5_57/ai_98753140

Birthdays

1924 novelist Joseph Conrad http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/jconrad.htm

1924 ohn Backus inventor of the Fortran computer language. http://www.techcom.jubilee.edu.jo/lop.htm

1928 Singer Andy Williams http://desmoinesregister.com/extras/iowans/williamsa.html

1930 Filmmaker Jean –Luc Godard. http://www.sensesofcinema.com/contents/directors/03/godard.html

1948 Ozzy Osbourne Black Sabbath musician and reality show airhead. . http://www.veinotte.com/ozzy/bio.htm

 

That was then, This was Now

10:16 am est

December 2, 2005

 

1804 Napoleon becomes Emperor, placing a crown on his own head.

 

1816 the first Savings Bank opens in Philadelphia. (Savings Fund Society) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PSFS 

 

1823 James Madison makes his doctrine. http://www.factmonster.com/ce6/history/A0833774.html

 

1887 Charles Dickens does his first public reading in the U.S. in NYC. 

 

1927 the First Model A Ford is sold for $385.00. http://www.canadiandriver.com/articles/bv/model_a.htm

 

1929 Peking man is discovered. 

 

1929 Rudolph the Red nose Reindeer was born in a Montgomery Ward Christmas  Brochure. http://www.umkc.edu/imc/reindeer.htm 

 

1932 "Adventures of Charlie Chan" 1st heard on NBC-Blue radio network http://www.otr.com/tl_oct_dec.shtml
 
1933 Fred Astaire's  first film, "Dancing Lady" is released

http://www.answers.com/topic/fred-astaire

 

1939 New York's La Guardia Airport began operations as an airliner from Chicago lands, 1 minute after midnight.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaGuardia_Airport

 

1949 the only known non-accidental release of radiation takes place In Hanford Oregon. known as The Green Run Experiment. http://archive.tri-cityherald.com/thyroid/history.html

 

1957 the first Atomic Energy Power plant opens in Shippingport PA. http://www.asme.org/history/roster/H047.html  and Frank Gannett Newspaper publisher dies. http://www.harvardsquarelibrary.org/unitarians/gannett.html  

 

1966 the Pope says it’s okay to eat meat on Fridays.

 

1970 the Environmental Protection Agency  begins operation http://www.ehso.com/ehshome/faqsaboutehso.htm#create operation headed by William Ruckleshouse.

 

1974 Cowhide, rather than just horsehide, can be used to make baseballs. http://pubs.acs.org/cen/whatstuff/stuff/7713scit3.html

 

1986 Desi Arnez dies of lung cancer. He also drank too much. http://www.abacci.com/art/category2.aspx?cat=Desi+Arnaz&catID=7397 

 

1994 Jury finds Heidi Fleiss guilty of running a call girl ring. Now she’s moved her act to a stud farm in the desert. http://www.cnn.com/2005/US/11/17/people.fleiss.ap/

 

 

Birthdays

 

1859-1891  French Painter George Seuret http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/seurat/  

 

1863-1951 William Randolph Hearst. http://www.zpub.com/sf/history/willh.html 

 

1914-1999 Actor Ray Walston http://obits.com/walstonray.html  also known as My Favorite Martian

 

1923-1977 Opera Singer Maria Callas  http://www.serendipity.li/callas/steegbio.html 

 

1931 Former Attorney General Edwin Meese http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_Meese  He’s now with the Heritage Foundation..

 

That was then, This was Now

 

The 1000th person (Kenneth Boyd in N. Carolina) was put to death today since the Death Penalty was put back on the table by the Supreme Court n 1977. 

 

Public opinion polls show that nearly two-thirds of Americans support the death penalty, but that is a significant drop from the peak, in 1994, when 80 percent of respondents told Gallup pollsters they were in favor of capital punishment. When asked if they would endorse executions if the alternative sentence of life without parole were available, support fell to 50 percent.

 

According to an Insight Magazine story Vice Pres. Cheney is no longer the point man on security policies. 

 

The sources said the indictment and resignation of Lewis "Scooter" Libby marked the final straw in the deterioration of relations between President Bush and Mr. Cheney. They said Bush aides expect that any trial of Mr. Libby, Mr. Cheney's long-time chief of staff, would open a closet of skeletons regarding such issues as Iraq, the CIA and the conduct of White House aides

 

 

Speaking of sources the Pentagon has gotten into Journalism in Iraq. Paying off Iraqi’s to print positive stories about progress being made in Iraq. Is Karen Hughes behind the beautifying of the war?

 

The Sands Are Blowing Toward a Democratic Iraq," an article written this week for publication in the Iraqi press was scornful of outsiders' pessimism about the country's future."Western press and frequently those self-styled 'objective' observers of Iraq are often critics of how we, the people of Iraq, are proceeding down the path in determining what is best for our nation," the article began. Quoting the Prophet Muhammad, it pleaded for unity and nonviolence.

But far from being the heartfelt opinion of an Iraqi writer, as its language implied, the article was prepared by the United States military as part of a multimillion-dollar covert campaign to plant paid propaganda in the Iraqi news media and pay friendly Iraqi journalists monthly stipends, military contractors and officials said."

Could this be the brainchild of Bush advisor Karen Hughes who learned a lot of what she knows from White House domestic policy advisor Karl Rove, and who is currently in charge of selling the U.S. image in the Arab world?

9:49 am est

December 1, 2005

Aids awareness Day

 

1640 Portugal gains independence from Spain. Again. http://geoman.pt.tripod.com/caldasdarainha/id8.html

1840 story teller Hans Christian Anderson is first published. http://hca.gilead.org.il/#intro

1843 the first Mutual Life Insurance Company is chartered.

1878 1st White House telephone installed

1887 Arthur Conan Doyle’s Sherlock Holmes appears in print for the first time. Remember “A study in Scarlet” http://geocities.com/sherlockiana/sherlock/stud/sherlock_stud.html .

1892 James Naismith invents an indoor game http://www.naismithmuseum.com/naismith_drjamesnaismith/main_drjamesnaismith.htm named basketball.

1903 "The Great Train Robbery", the 1st Western film is  released http://www.filmsite.org/grea.html

1909 1st Christmas Club payment made, to Carlisle Trust Company, Pennsylvania

1909 the first Israeli Kibbutz is founded. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kibbutz

1913 the first drive in gasoline station opens in Pittsburgh http://www.hosam.com/ind/gasoline.html charging 31 cents per gallon.

1917 Boys Town is founded by Father Flanagan. http://www.girlsandboystown.org/aboutus/qa/history.asp 

1929 Game of BINGO invented by Edwin S Lowe. Originally a form of lottery. http://strangelife.com/bingodoc/bingohist.html

1955 Rosa Parks refuses to give up her seat on a bus to a white man in Montgomery Alabama. . http://rosaparks.netfirms.com/ In 1963 Malcolm X makes his famous “ Wicked Race” speech. http://www.hippy.com/php/article.php?sid=208

1969 the first draft lottery since W.W. II is instituted. http://www.landscaper.net/draft.htm 

1982 Michael Jackson’s “Thriller” album is released. It’s sold over 40 million. Here are other top sellers from that year. http://hem.bredband.net/b132682/1982a.htm

1989 Alvin Ailey US choreographer (Blues Suite, Revelations), dies at 58http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvin_Ailey

1992 Amy Fisher sentenced 5-15 years for shooting Mary Jo Buttafuoco. Also known as the Long Island Lolita. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amy_Fisher

1997 Westinghouse formally changes its name to CBS

http://www.ketupa.net/westinghouse.htm

 

Birthdays

 

1886-1975 Rex Stout Nero Wolfe creator http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/rexstout.htm 

 

1899-1985 Robert Welch  founder of the John Birch Society. http://www.publiceye.org/tooclose/jbs.html 

 

Mary Martin (1913-1990) Real life mother of JR and famous for role of Peter Pan http://www.famoustexans.com/marymartin.htm 

 

1935 Woody Allen. http://www.sensesofcinema.com/contents/directors/03/allen.html

 

1940 Comedian Richard Pryor http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/P/htmlP/pryorrichar/pryorrichar.htm

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