Table of Contents for Introduction to Fractals and Chaos: Mathematics and Meaning
Chapter One - Introduction
Section Title Page
1.1 Dynamical Systems 1
1.2 Sequences 6
1.3 Series 13
1.4 Programming the TI-83 18
1.5 Infinite Sequences and Series 25
Chapter Two - Fractals
Section Title Page
2.1 What is a Fractal? 33
2.2 Similarity Dimension 43
2.3 Boxcount Dimension 54
Chapter Three - Orbit Analysis
Section Title Page
3.1 Deterministic Chaos 65
3.2 Fixed Points 71
3.3 Periodic Points 81
3.4 The Attraction Criterion for Fixed Points 87
3.5 The Attraction Criterion for Cycles 93
Chapter Four - The Road to Chaos
Section Title Page
4.1 The Logistic Function 97
4.2 Period Doubling 110
4.3 Universality 117
4.4 The Properties of Chaos 125
Chapter Five - Functions of Complex Numbers
Section Title Page
5.1 A Review of the Basics 135
5.2 Graphing Complex Numbers 141
5.3 Polar Form 146
5.4 Complex Functions 154
Chapter Six - Julia and Mandelbrot Sets
Section Title Page
6.1 What is a Julia Set? 159
6.2 Filled Julia Sets 166
6.3 Unfilled Julia Sets 173
6.4 Properties of Julia Sets 178
6.5 The Mandelbrot Set 187
6.6 Properties of the Mandelbrot Set 195
Chapter Seven - The Mathematics of Chaos
Section Title Page
7.1 Differentiation 203
7.2 The Quadratic Route to Chaos 208
7.3 The Mandelbrot Structure 214
7.4 The Doubling Function 220
Chapter Eight - The Meaning of Chaos
Section Title Page
8.1 Chaos and the Sciences 231
8.2 Chaos and the Humanities 241
8.3 Chaos and Philosophy 251
Bibliography 261
Answers to Selected Exercises 265
Index 279