JESUS IN THE GOSPEL
"Jesus Christ . . . . yesterday and today"
(Hebr. 13:8.)
A Chapter from the book "Jesus King Of Love"
by Father Mateo Crawley-Boevy, SS.CC.
Copyright 1963 by
National Center of the Enthronement
Do you REALLY KNOW JESUS CHRIST as
He appears and reveals Himself in the Gospel? A great many Christians
are only partially acquainted with our divine Lord and the great sin of
our days is that Christ is not known, or known only superficially.
We are not referring particularly to unblievers who deny His divinity and
account for His life by calling Him a "superman." Let us pray for
these unhappy souls!
The majority of faithful Christians
certainly accept His divinity, but they have not sufficient knowledge of
the Word Incarnate, the God-Man, Jesus, Son of God and Son of Man, our
Brother in all things except sin. Most believers look on Him as far
away and unconcerned with our life, so far above us and all that is ours
that they seem to ignore the Incarnation which gave Him and continues to
give Him to us. For the Incarnation is not merely an historical fact
narrated in the Gospel, it is and ever will be a permanent and living reality:
Jesus Christ, Son of Mary, the same "yesterday and today and for ever."
"And the Word was made flesh and dwelt
among us," (John 1:14.) and has remained with us: "I will not
leave you orphans" (John 14:18.) "And behold, I am with you all days,
even unto the consummation of the world." (Matt. 28:20.) This promise
is chiefly fulfilled by the Holy Eucharist and in a thousand other mysterious
and marvelous ways by which He shares our life on earth. Yes, He
was made flesh, "tried as we are in all things except sin." (Hebr. 4:15.)
"But when the goodness and kindness of God our Savior appeared," (Cf.
Tit.
3:4.) He made Himself as one of us in order to draw all men to His
Heart. We have, therefore, the right to approach Him, to embrace
Him as the shepherds did and to call him Brother! "O
felix culpa," sings the Church on Holy Saturady. (Blessing of the
Candle: Preface.) O happy fault which merited for us so great
an honor and the consolation of being admitted to the very family of the
Word. Of myself I should never have dreamed of ascending to His throne,
of seating myself at His side and then in adoration on my knees calling
Him lovingly and truly my Brother! But He brought this about by coming
down to me, by descending to the very lowest rung of the social ladder,
so as to bestow the same right of brotherhood on all, from the king to
the slave. Here we have Him poor, tiny, weak, helpless, in His crib
of straw, clothed in the garment of our fallen nature. If we except
sin itself, we might almost dare to call Him our twin Brother, so like
is He to us in all things, absolutely in everything! Let us contemplate
Him thus.
GOD-BROTHER IN WEAKNESS AND HELPLESSNESS
But for the Incarnation it would have
been blasphemy to address Jesus in terms like the following: "Lord, how
alike we are, I have great weaknesses, so hast Thou; I bear in my human
nature an abyss of helplessness and, since the annunciation, so dost Thou."
Think of His weakness and helplessness in Mary's womb, where physically,
in His condition as creature, He depended on His mother, He, Mary's Creator!
How beautiful it is to contemplate Him on that first Christmas, born on
the straw among the animals, a speechless Babe, His little limbs as frail
and clumsy as our own. It is marvelously touching that He should
of His own will have condemned Himself to those swaddling clothes in which
His mother wrapped Him. How sweet is that God as He lies in the arms
of His Immaculate Mother, who provides for all His needs.
He is the giant of the Heavens (Ps.
18:6.) by whom all things live. See Him trying to make
His first faltering steps, tottering from Mary's hands to those of St.
Joseph. Listen to our adorable little Brother when He utters His
first words: "Mother . . . Mary." which the Virgin-Mother will lovingly
remember for all eternity. When Herod schemed against the Child,
desiring to slay Him, that Child, the God of battles, had to flee in His
mother's arms, protected by Joseph the carpenter. Was not this the
depth of helplessness? On His return to Nazareth He had to learn
a trade. I say "had to"
because, unless He displayed
miraculous powers and knowledge, He would be obliged to ask questions and
accept corrections regarding His task of cutting, sawing, joining pieces
of wood. He earned His daily wage by the sweat of His brow, and I
imagine -- since He wished to be like all of us -- that more than once
some customer was not quite satisfied and haggled over a few pence with
the "Carpenter" Jesus!
"And what hardship or penury can we
mention, O Jesus, which Thou Thyself hast not experienced in Thy divine
poverty. Thou didst hunger and thirst and suffer many privations.
Being a humble artisan, Thou hadst to put up with the slights of those
who passed and repassed Thy workshop, who regarded Thee, the King of Kings,
as one of no account. To Thy fellow countrymen Thou wast neither
cultured nor lettered, nor hadst Thou any greater rights than those of
Thy neighbors in the village. How beautiful, how sublime it is to
contemplate Thee working quickly to gain the daily bread for Joseph and
for Mary, the mother of Thy Heart! Thou hast been working since early
morning, Thou art weary, yet Thou must finish the work before
eventide. The angels could lend Thee a loving hand, but no, that
would be unlike our normal life and Thou hast condemned Thyself to live
exactly as we do."
Therefore, being Man, Jesus retained
that relative frailty which is characteristic of the clay of which we are
made. See Him overcome by fatigue sleeping in Peter's boat, so soundly
that they had to shake Him to arouse Him. See Him, worn out by the
heat of His journey, sitting on the curbstone of Jacob's well and begging
water of the woman of Samaria. He was thirsty for water -- and for
that soul. Consider the dust covering His clothes and sandals as
He went in search of those lambs which He could have called to Him and
cured by a miracle. But no, He preferred to tread those long miles
on foot by steep and rugged paths -- sleeping like the foxes in caves and
lairs of beasts.
But what are all these natural weaknesses
and sufferings compared with what He suffered in His Passion. The
infamous traitor kissed Him. He was seized and bound fast as though
He were a thief. They dragged Him manacled before His judges, and
then followed that dreadful but sublime night in the cell when He was mocked
and spat upon, barbarously treated and crowned with thorns! He, the
Judge of the living and the dead, held His peace while blood dripped from
Him. He was buffeted by a soldier, insulted by Herod while the rabble,
drunk with anger and with wine, clamored for His Blood and rejoiced to
see fresh wounds inflicted on Him.
In climbing the hill of Golgotha He
fell because He could not bear so great a weight. They had to call
the Cyrenean to help Him, but He fell again. At last He was nailed
to His cross and raised on high. He was parched with thirst, weak
from loss of blood. He felt in His veins a fever more devouring than
fire. He asked for water -- for love. They gave Him gall and
vinegar and mockery. And He died, suspended there, inert, a corpse,
He who is Immortality. With fervent love and prostrate in the dust
I adore Thee, my God, my Brother.
GOD-BROTHER IN FEELINGS
How beautiful it is to think His Heart
beats in union with ours. He loved as we love, all things good and
lawful.
The first object of His love, was,
of course, Mary His mother, and how dear she was to Him who Who had created
her purer and more beautiful than heaven itself for His glory and happiness.
He loved her, too, out of gratitude, seeing that He owed
to her fiat the human capacity to weep, to suffer, to shed
His Blood and die, things which were beyond the reach of God, but which
Mary made possible by the Incarnation. How He loved that carpenter
whom he called "Father," whose horny hands labored for His daily bread
and in whose arms as a little Child He tenderly reposed a thousand times.
Think how Jesus our Brother must have wept when Joseph kissed Him for the
last time, what grief that adorable, sensitive Heart must have felt when
Mary was left a widow and He, a God, was orphaned!
To have preferences in our affections
is very characteristic of our hearts; the Heart of Jesus also had its preferences
and delightful ones. Apart from the little house in Nazareth, the
scene of His greatest and most intimate love, He showed a marked preference
for little children whom He sought out and caressed. What must the
angels have thought when they saw their King among those flowers of His
garden, breathing in their perfume, shedding down upon them the light of
His Eyes and beautifying them for Heaven! "Behold our Friend!" they
would cry when they caught sight of Him and they would run to meet Him
crying, "Behold our Jesus!"
Think, too, of the poor, the ragged,
the outcasts, who could not invite Him to their houses, for they had none.
But He sought them out on the high roads, going to meet this horde which
the world despised. Happy sufferers! Jesus had a special preference
for them as well as for the sick, the crippled and those who were ill-treated.
How many confidences must the most sweet Master have received upon the
road, what balm did He not pour into a thousand wounded souls, without
anyone suspecting it. At every step He was besieged by people, in
the street, in the Temple porch. Wherever He went they were unconsciously
drawn by the attraction of His Heart. They had not as yet any wish
to be converted, but they felt they were loved and, what is more, preferred
above
others! Later, when their sins had been forgiven them, when, after
the Resurrection and especially after Pentecost every veil had been torn
away, what envy must they have excited when they told how they had been
the objects of His preference and how the Fisherman's cunning had caught
them, in spite of themselves, in the nets of His mercy.
Then there were the twelve Apostles,
always in His gracious company, sharing the same bread, engaged in close,
familiar, intimate conversation with the God-Man. They were rough
men and the Lord had more than once to make excuses for them and defend
them. Next to Mary they were the most intimate witnesses of the private
life of the Redeemer. And what about the elect of the band, Peter,
James and John -- especially the latter -- who bore the title of "the disciple
whom Jesus loved?" (John 13: 25; 21: 20.) So great was his intimacy
with our Lord, so evident the preferences given to him, that "this saying
therefore went abroad among the brethren, that that disciple was not to
die," (John 21:12.) His place has never been lost; we occupy it today,
we the humble apostles of the divine Heart and no one can ever dispute
it with us, not indeed because of any merit of ours, but by the mercy
of the King of Love.
We come now to Bethany, to the house
which witnessed the most intimate friendship of the Heart of Jesus.
"Jesus loved Martha and her sister Mary, and Lazarus" (John 11:4.)
with an affection passing that which He gave to any others outside Nazareth.
Bethany was His second home. Here many and many a time He must have
uttered the words, "You are indeed My friends." Here He unburdened
His Heart, here He received confidences which no others ever heard except
His
three friends. Here He gave tenderness, here as nowhere else
He sought rest and consolation, for Bethany was His refuge in the storms
which were brewing in Jerusalem; here, in this country place He passed
days and nights in prayer, secure from enemies, and -- in His hours of
fatigue and exhaustion -- from the meddling intrusion of good but importunate
and thoughtless people. In Bethany, too, He was looked after and
cared for in a way which would have been materially impossible in Nazareth,
for neither Mary nor Joseph had the necessary means. What days and
hours of paradise those three privileged souls spent there. For them
only one trouble was unbearable, the absence of their Friend. Remember
here all that I have said about the Bethany home, and the fidelity of the
Heart of Jesus to a family which knows how to share life's sorrows and
joys with Him.
O Master, multiply Thy Bethanies!
THE COMPASSION OF JESUS
No one has ever been more human than
Jesus. Think of His compassion. "It is not the
healthy who need a physician, but they who are sick." (Mark 2:17.)
Jesus had an evident tenderness for anyone in suffering, for the sad, the
poor, and feeble. This predilection, which for twenty centuries has
stirred the heart of man, we call His mercy. He seemed unable to
resist a sorrow, a hungry crowd, a desolate mother vanquished Him at once.
Let us take the case of the woman of Canaan. (Matt. 15: 22-29.) Jesus
proved her, feigned severity. Then His Heart was captivated and overcome,
and the miracle was wrought. On the road to Naim, (Luke 7: 11:16.)
when He saw the poor widow weeping. His thoughts surely must have
turned to Mary in a vision of the Via Dolorosa, and, once more overcome,
He drew near, took the young man by the hand and gave him back to his mother
restored to life and health.
Everything that is noble and honest
touched Him. The multitude which had followed Him into the desert
was hungry and had nothing to eat: "I have compassion on the crowd," (Mark
8:2.) He said, and He multiplied the loaves. His Heart was
wounded by the ingratitude of the nine lepers at Samaria. So, too,
all physical and moral misery found Him ever tender and compassionate.
And when sufferes could not drag themselves to Him, He went to meet them.
Remember the paralytic at the pond of Probatica; -- "Sir, I have no one,"
(John 5:2-9.) no friendly heart, no compasionate hand to put
me into the pond, and therefore I have been here for eight and thirty years.
The Heart of Jesus must have leapt in His adorable breast on hearing this.
He held out His divine hands to help the paralytic, and the miracle was
performed. The whole Gospel is indeed a stupendous monument to the
immense, the infinite compassion of the God-Man, who worked
miracles, not to free Himself from His executioners, but to ease the wounds
of the soul, to wipe away bitter tears and to lighten the crosses which
all must bear.
GOD-BROTHER IN SPEECH AND IN TEARS
When the Word of God became Incarnate
He was called Jesus. And this Jesus who feels, loves and suffers
as we do, who talks and weeps like us, is our Brother in earthly speech
and earthly tears. With what ecstasy of joy and love Mary must have
held on her lap the little Child, her Creator, when she was teaching
Him to speak. Later He conversed in Aramaic, the idiom of
the people. He had the Galilean lilt and in all His habits He was
truly Man, truly our Brother. Thus although He knew all things, He
asked questions just as we do: "Who do men say the Son of Man is?"
"How many loaves have you?" "Who touched My cloak?" (Matt. 16:13;
Mark 8:5; John 20:15; Mark 5:30.) It is very beautiful to see Jesus
adapt Himself to our ways, expressing His thoughts and needs in our words
and conventional idioms. And He does this not only that He may speak
to men, but because He is our Brother, because He is Man, and,
as such, wills to employ our human language.
Nothing appeals to us more in this
marvelous brotherhood than the tears of Jesus. "And Jesus wept."
(John 11:35.) Yes, Jesus wept, just as we human beings do in the
cradle and on our bed of agony. Can we doubt that the cold and hunger
in the cave in Bethlehem drew forth the first divine tears, which Mary
kissed away. Again, though the Gospel does not tell us so, it is
beyond doubt that on the death of His foster father, when He was consoling
Mary, He relieved His own Heart with filial tears. When He came across
grievous suffering on His road, the tears of the afflicted moved Him to
compassion and He wept. The Gospel tells us of His emotion when He
looked down upon Jerusalem which was to slay Him, her God. Foreseeing
the woes she was to suffer because of her perfidy, He could not contain
the sadness which overwhelmed Him, and He found relief in tears: "He wept
over it!" (Luke 19:41.)
Recall that intensely touching scene
when Jesus wept over the tomb of Lazarus. He arrived late: His friend
was already buried, and Martha reproached Him with the words, "Lord, if
thou hadst been here my brother would not have died." (John 11:21.)
as if to say, "Thou knewest, Thou art our friend and yet Thou camest not,
so it is Thy fault that he died!" Our Lord was deeply moved.
He asked to be taken to the sepulcher, and when He saw it, "He groaned
in spirit" and could not contain His tears. "And Jesus wept," (John
11: 33, 35.) Yes, He wept, He who was about to raise him from the
dead! He wept, and with those tears began the miracle of the resurrection
of His friend. The onlookers, who saw in Him the most marvelous of
prophets, who perhaps for this reason had held Him to be above the ordinary
feelings and weaknesses of common men, were profoundly astonished to see
Him thus moved to tears. They exclaimed, "See how He loved him."
(John 11:36.) Those tears were a token of the burning love and tenderness
of the Heart of the God-Man.
The sober Gospel narrative omits a
thousand precious incidents in the Master's life. Nevertheless we
may make certain well-founded conjectures. For example: Let us imagine
Him taking leave of His mother and His friends at Bethany on Holy Thursday.
Would it not be natural for Him to have shed tears as He realized the next
sad meeting would be on the way to Calvary?
Nor could it be otherwise, seeing
that He is our Brother. If He gave free rein to His emotions at the
tomb of Lazarus, would He not weep when giving His Mother His last kiss.
Undoubtedly the Gospel does not tell us this, as being superfluous and
self-evident.
O divine tears, how you reveal to
me the Heart of my King and Master, how you make me love Him and how firmly
you bind me to Him with the bonds of the brotherhood of suffering!
On seeing Thee weep, Jesus, King of Glory, I fall on my knees and, weeping
with Thee, I adore Thee, my God-Brother. The fountain whence flowed
those tears was opened to us by the soldier Longinus who pierced His side.
From that Heart have streamed those precious tears of water and blood,
of tenderness and love, which will be praised in Heaven by those of us
who, like Jesus our Brother, have known on earth how to weep and lovingly
adore.
The True Answer To
World Peace
Triumph
Of Church