| | Chewing is a very normal and necessary part of every dog's life. Puppies between the ages of two
and six months chew to relieve the pain of teething. Dogs, in particular young
dogs, are very oral when investigating new items. Some will start chewing all of
a sudden because of dental problems. A trip to the veterinarian will take care
of dental chewing. What starts out as a dental problem or investigatory chewing
can soon become a habit.
There are a variety of other reasons why dogs
chew, from the dog being bored to having fun to relieving stress. The problem is
not a dog that chews but what a dog chews. The problem occurs when the dog
chooses to chew our couch instead of his rawhide.
Until the dog proves he
will chew only acceptable items, he should not be given the free run of the
house. The dog should be confined to limit the damage to your items. Confinement
is not the cure to inappropriate chewing, but breaking the habit is essential.
Confinement is also not forever, it should only be used until the dog is trained
to chew acceptable items only. To help speed up the process, a healthy supply of
chew toys should be left in the confinement area. Rotate his toys weekly so he
does not get bored ftom the same toys week after week.
Some dogs are very
particular about the items they chew on. Instead of buying tons of rawhides only
to discover your dog prefers nylabones or hooves, buy one of each different type
of chew toy. Offer each type to your dog and see which type he prefers. Once you
see what your dog prefers, go buy lots of that type. Put chew toys in every room
of the house, especially the room in which your dog has chewed on inappropriate
items.
REWARDING GOOD HABITS
The single most important
thing you can do to teach a dog to chew appropriate items is to reward the dog
when he chews acceptable items. A lot of people believe their dog doesn't like
chew toys because the dog doesn't pay much attention to them. Just buying a lot
of chew toys and presenting them to your pooch is not enough. Teach the dog that
playing with chew toys is fun and makes you very happy. Praise should be
lavished on the dog every time he approaches and picks up the chew toy. Make the
chew toy part of your play sessions - get inventive - tie a string to the chew
toy and induce your dog to chase it and pick it up. To make the chew toy more
appealing, you might try soaking it in chicken broth or putting a light coat of
gravy on it. You may now want to teach your dog to look for chew toys. While
playing with your dog, put the chew toy behind the couch or under a chair and
instruct your dog to find it. When your dog retrieves the toy lavish praise and
attention on him. The purpose of this exercise is to teach the dog to look for
his chew toy even though one is not in immediate sight.
WHEN HE DOES
WRONG
The first thing to say
about a reprimand is when not to do it. Many owners come home to find that Fido
has chewed something inappropriate. They angrily call the dog over to show him
what he did wrong. Many times the dog will approach us head down, tail down,
body close to the ground, showing all the classic signs of being guilty. We then
reprimand him because he "knows" he did wrong. Dogs don't understand the concept
of being guilty or doing things out of spite.
Guilt and spite are human
concepts, not a dog's. So the bottom line is that if the dog is not reliable
being left alone with free run of the house, he shouldn't have free run of the
house.
If you catch your dog in the act of chewing an unacceptable item,
then this is an excellent opportunity to correct and redirect. Your voice
reprimand should be short, sharp, and immediate. "Off, find your chew toy" is
enough of a reprimand. Through your tone of voice your dog knows you're upset,
but also will learn how to get out of trouble. Continue to direct your dog to
his chew toy. Once he picks it up, immediately lavish praise on him. Within a
couple of repetitions of this exercise, the dog will start seeking out
acceptable items to chew on.
If your dog has chosen a particular item to
chew on that's not acceptable to you, try booby trapping that particular item
with something that the dog finds distasteful. Hot sauce or a commercial product
like Bitter Apple might turn the trick. But the solution still lies in teaching
the dog to choose acceptable items to chew on.
Quoted from the article
Adopting An Adult Dog on the Paws & Play website.
Copyright 1991 SF/SPCA; information provided by Bob Gutierrez
Article: More on Barking|
| | Bob has been widely quoted on dog behavior. Here are some
more tips excerpted from an article in the June 1996 issue of Dog Fancy Magazine.
Exercise him often. "A couple of good
walks or play sessions a day can help your dog be calm," says Bob Gutierrez,
animal behavior coordinator at the San Francisco Society for the Prevention
of Cruelty to Animals. "Instead of barking all day, he may sleep all
day."
Let him chew it over. Your dog will have a
hard time barking if he's busy chewing on bones or doggie toys. "Chewing
is a real stress-reducer and occupier of time," says Gutierrez. "If
you're going to be gone, give your dog his very favorite chew treat just
before you leave."
Give him something to think about. If your
dog often get lonely--and vocal--when you're away, try rubbing your hands
all over his chew treat before leaving. "The scent will remind him
of your, and he may not miss you as much," Gutierrez says.
Mask outside noises. "If your dog is supersensitive
to noises in the environment, try blocking some of that noise so he's not as
inspired to bark," says Gutierrez. White noise machines can do the trick.
So can playing your stereo at a normal level.
Catch up on your cleaning. Turning on the vacuum
cleaner can also block unwanted noises--the approaching steps of the mail
carrier, for example--and prevent your pet from going into a barking frenzy,
says Gutierrez.
Try a homemade shake. A shake can has an effect
on dogs that is the canine equivalent of fingernails on a blackboard. Put
some coins in an empty soda can and tape the opening shut. When your barking
pooch doesn't respond to your command to be quiet, shake the can a couple
of times, Gutierrez says. "They don't like the sound, so they often
stop what they are doing when they hear it," he says.
Dampen his enthusiasm. To remind your dog that
you would appreciate some quiet time, give him a firm "No!" followed
by a short blast with a squirt bottle, "If they don't like water, they
will tend to stop," says Gutierrez. It's best to aim for the body and
not the face, he says.
Quoted from the article Stop That Barking! published
in Dog Fancy Magazine, June 1996, edited By Audrey Pavia, reprinted on
on the
Timpanogos Animal Hospital website.
|
Other Credits|
| | Bob's Radio Interviews include: KQED Forum, Friday, February 16, 2001, 10:00 a.m.: KQED host Angie Coiro
talks about the bonds people have with animals. Guests are Dr. Allen Schoen, veterinarian and author of
"Kindred Spirits;" and Bob Gutierrez, professional dog trainer.
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