Alpine Flora of Washington State
Olympic Mountains













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Buckhorn Wilderness and the Olympic Mountains
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Colorful bloom in mid-July

Saxifraga oppositifolia
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Growing on mountain tops on vertical north-facing rock. Flowers late May/early June.

Synthyris pinnatifida v. lanuginosa
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Spring flowering and done before most others start to bud.

More Synthyris images

Douglasia laevigata
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A member of the Primula family flowering in late spring/early summer.

Smelowskia calycina
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A short alpine crucifer, this one spotted with dew.

Viola flettii
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This violet is found only in Olympics, often in cool rock crevises

Anemone occidentalis
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Another snow melt species with flowers that are very short lived.

Erythronium montanum
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The Avalanche Lily flowers in alpine areas that receive winter snow cover.

Collomia debilis var. larsenii
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Only found on loose rock and gravel slopes

Erigeron flettii
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This daisy species grows only on the higher peaks in Olympics

Dryas drummondii
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Rare in the Olympics but common north to Alaska

Saxifraga caespitosa
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The tufted saxifrage, circumarboreal, of cliffs and rocks.

Phacelia sericea
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Found throughout West growing on rock or scree

Petrophytum hendersonii
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A mat-forming shrub, restricted to the Olympics.

Salix nivalis
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The Snow Willow........ a tree without a trunk.

Campanula piperi
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The Olympic bellflower is found only in rock cracks and screes in the Olympics.

Compare Campanulas of Washington....

Senecio neowebsteri
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Restricted to cool rocky screes in the Olympics, typically flowering later in season.

Senecio neowebsteri.
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Flowers later in summer.

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Delphinium glaerosum and Castilleja miniata