LONE STAR ON BAYOU BOURBEUX
A Memorial by Steven L. Driskell

Camp near Opelousas
Nov 6th 1863

While Texas will mourn the loss of her brave sons, she will treasure the memory as the glorius martyrs of our common country's independence.

O M Roberts
Col Comdg
11th, 15th, 18th Texas Infantry

The above words echo from the report [01] of Colonel Oran M. Roberts regarding the loss of Texans in the Battle of Bayou Bourbeux. Unfortunately, there are no monuments, nor headstones to lay a wreath for these martyrs. However, there is the memory and deeds of these brave Texans to pass on.

My first encounter of this battle, was found in the book Yankee Autumn in Acadiana by David C. Edmonds [02]. This book is a detailed account of the overland expedition through Southwestern Louisiana during the period of October-December 1863.

Although a small corner of the "War of Northern Aggression", David Edmonds highlighted a particular battle which is rarely mentioned or thought of. My interest remains on the lost graves of the Texans and I will point out references found in the book.

Battle Burial Site

The vicinity of this site was described to me by Mr. Edmonds, however my personal attempts for accessing this site were refused by the property owner.

November 3, 1863

"The Confederate dead were loaded into wagons like so much cordwood and then hauled by the all-black Pioneer Corps to a location north of Urbaigne Lavergne's house. There, near the point of Buehler's last stand, they were unceremoniously buried in a shallow grave along with unexploded missles, broken guns and other discarded weaponry [03]."

November 5, 1863

"... team of Confederates, under the supervision of Lt. O.M. Airhuit of the 11th Texas Infantry, was busily engaged in raising a large mound of earth over their dead breathren [04]."

Hospital Burial Site

November 3, 1863

"In fact not less than thirty Texans expired on or shortly after reaching the temporary hospital and were interred in the yard on the north side of the house (Bellevue plantation home of Benjamin Rogers) [05]."

Epilogue, 1979

"... the Rogers' home, used as a Confederate Hospital following the Bourbeux affair, was being dismantled for its valuable cypress lumber even as this book was going to press. A new house was only recently constructed nearby, the slab of which was poured virtually over the burial site of those who expired under the knives of Confederate surgeons [06]."


MEMORIAL LIST

"The Texans remain, their actual location unmarked and only recently ascertained by the writer [06]."

The below list contains the names of Texans who died during the period of October and November 1863 [07]. Those dated November 3 or later, were from the Battle of Bayou Bourbeux. If 50% of the number (37) remained on the battlefield, at least 16 are buried in the shallow graves dug by the Federal Pioneer Corps.


Name                    Rank        Unit                  Date    Comment
----------------------  ----------  --------------------  ------  ------------------

Bisons, D.              Pvt         11th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Bowman, J. J.           Pvt         28th Tx Cav           Nov 2   Shot for Desertion
Brantly                 Pvt         Baylor's Tx Cav       Nov 3
Clark, A. L.            Pvt         Waller's Tx Btn       Nov 3
Cook, C.                Pvt         11th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Duncan, N. D.                       11th Tx Inf           Nov 9
Duncan, W. H.           Pvt         18th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Edwards, Samuel         Pvt         15th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Evetts, Samuel          Pvt         15th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Field, H. S.            Pvt         15th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Fleming, T. J.          Pvt         11th Tx Inf           Nov 3
George, D. M.           Pvt         18th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Green, J. F.            Pvt         18th Tx Inf           Nov 6
Green, R. C.            Pvt         18th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Humphrey, David         Pvt         15th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Johnson, L. R.          Pvt         18th Tx Inf           Nov 3
King, John              Pvt         15th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Lallier, V. A.          Pvt          5th Tx Cav           Oct 21
Litton, D.              Pvt         15th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Long, J. M.             Pvt         15th Tx Inf           Nov 3
McDonald, Barney        Pvt          4th Tx Cav           Oct 13
Morgan, Wm. H.          Pvt          4th Tx Cav           Oct 13
Moulder, Joseph         Pvt          4th Tx Cav           Oct 13
Odom, John              Pvt         18th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Pribble, W. F.          Pvt         15th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Ramsey, J. C.           Sgt         18th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Reddy                   Pvt         18th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Robinson, J. A.                      7th Tx Cav           Nov 3
Russell, W. O.          Pvt         18th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Setton, J. D.           Pvt         15th Tx Cav           Nov 3
Spegies, G. J.          Sgt         15th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Stillwell, J. L. H.     Capt        11th Tx Inf           Nov 7
Terry, J. R.            Cpl         18th Tx Inf           Nov 6
Thompson, W. A.         Pvt         11th Tx Inf           Nov 3
Wair, W. H.                          5th Tx Cav           Oct 13
Welch, William          Pvt         Madison's 3rd Tx Cav  Nov 3
Wilkins, Rutherford     Pvt         Stone's 6th Tx Cav    Nov 3
Wimberely, L.           Pvt         11th Tx Inf           Nov 6
Wright, L.              Pvt         11th Tx Inf           Oct 21
Zimmerman, W.                        4th Tx Cav           Oct

REFERENCES
[01] The Battle of Bayou Bourbeux, November 3, 1863:
Colonel Oran M. Robert's Report

Edited by Alwyn Barr Louisiana History


[02] Yankee Autumn in Acadiana
by David C. Edmonds
The Acadiana Press, 1979
[03] Yankee Autumn in Acadiana
Page 297
[04] Yankee Autumn in Acadiana
Page 307
[05] Yankee Autumn in Acadiana
Page 301
[06] Yankee Autumn in Acadiana
Page 402
[07] Yankee Autumn in Acadiana
Page 414
Modified April 3, 1998 by Steven L. Driskell