Mosquitos
Mosquito borne diseases: Female mosquitoes can transmit diseases when
they bite. In Florida, mosquitoes can transmit Eastern Equine Encephalitis,
St. Louis Encephalitis, West Nile Virus and Dog Heartworm.
In the past, mosquitoes were responsible for epidemics of malaria, yellow
fever and dengue fever in Florida. These diseases have been eliminated
from the state thanks, in part, to organized mosquito control programs.
Mosquitoes DO NOT carry AIDS, hepatitis or leukemia.
ATTENTION!
Parents...
Children are often very allergic to mosquito bites and infected mosquito
bites can lead to impetigo, a painful bacterial skin infection. Protect
your children with a repellent containing 10-3096 DEET (usually listed
on the repellent container as N, N-diethyl-meta-toluamide) if they are
exposed to mosquitoes. Higher concentrations of DEET may cause irritation.
READ THE LABEL before using any repellent and follow all instructions
as given. More is not better!
Dog owners...
Mosquitoes carry dog heartworm disease which can be fatal to your pet.
See your veterinarian for advice on preventing or treating this very common
disease. Remember to change pet water regularly to prevent mosquitoes
from breeding
Horse and Emu owners...
Mosquitoes carry Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE), a highly fatal disease
of emus and horses of all breeds. Each year several horses and numerous
emus in the panhandle die of EEE. There are highly effective vaccines
for EEE and horse and bird owners should have their animals vaccinated
annually. For more information, contact your veterinarian.
Plant lovers...
Common breeding sites for mosquitoes are flowers with axils, such as bromeliads,
and flower pot dishes that do not drain. Water must be flushed from these
saucers every few days to prevent mosquito breeding. People who collect
rain water for flowers should also put a screen over the container to
prevent mosquitoes from depositing eggs in the water. Enjoy your plants
without contributing to the neighborhood mosquito problem.