The following packages
are presently on line, and are being offered at the
indicated prices; see the Blaspa Web site for other
subroutines being prepared for access on the web.
Each package includes
access to a given number of subroutines; what can be
simulated with each subroutine is reviewed below.
During his simulation study, a user calls on any
given subroutine, as needed; this simulation debits
the indicated number of Simulation Points (SP) from
the total in his account, till all the SP purchased
are used.
BASIC
SIMULATION PACKAGE:
|
# |
|
Usage Simulation
Points |
Access fee
( for 1 year ) |
|
1 |
Displacement
profile & Average rock velocity |
2 SP |
|
|
2 |
Back & front
grade Velocity |
2 SP |
|
|
3 |
Shock wave stress
Chosen Point |
1 SP |
|
|
4 |
Shock wave stress
Contour |
2 SP |
|
|
|
The $2,000 access
fee allows 40 trial SP, i.e. about 10
simulations |
|
$2,000 |
PRICE: $2,000 for one
seat and 40 SP (about 10 simulations) .
OPTIONAL
OTHER SIMULATORS:
|
1 |
Semi-static
stress field at the face ( Maximum Burden ) |
+1 SP |
$500 |
|
2 |
Minimum & Optimal
delay (DSB) |
+1 SP |
$500 |
|
3 |
Coal protection |
+2 SP |
$1,000 |
|
4 |
Wall control |
+1 SP |
$1,000 |
|
5 |
Quality Factors |
2 SP |
$500 |
|
6 |
*Explosives
Rating |
2 SP |
$1,000 |
|
8 |
*Cast blasting (
vertical holes ) |
12 SP |
$1,000 |
|
9 |
Record of 10
study’s and standard’s |
|
$2,000 |
Note:
The simulators marked with * are not available on
the WEB at this time.
SP
ADDITIONAL TO 40 TRIAL SP:
|
1 |
Additional 400 SP
(about 100 simulations) |
|
$3,000 |
|
2 |
Additional 1000
SP (about 250 simulations) |
|
$6,000 |
|
3 |
Additional 2500
SP (about 600 simulations) |
|
$12,000 |
·
If a
user runs out of SP within his license period, he
can purchase additional SP in the above section.
·
Quotation for larger quantities of SP is available
on request.
·
At the
end of a license period, the remaining unused SP
will be transferred on renewal of the license.
ADDITIONAL
EXPLOSIVES
The standard explosive bank on the web counts about
20 explosives. Other explosives can be added to
your private explosive bank at the following rates:
|
1 |
Explosive
presently available in the Blaspa explosive
bank |
|
$200 per explosive |
|
2 |
Explosive not
available in the Blaspa explosive bank
|
|
$500 per explosive |
ADDITIONAL
ROCKS
The standard rock bank on the web counts about 20
rocks. Other rocks can be added to your private
rock bank at the following rates:
|
1 |
The mine provides
the rock properties |
|
$50 per rock |
|
2 |
Rocks samples are
sent to Blaspa |
|
$500 per rock |
Blast studies usually
require from 10 to 50 simulations, depending on the
answer being sought (e.g. maximum pattern) and the
cost optimization being sought (e. g. easy mucking
at minimum cost). Simulation blast studies done on
a consulting basis usually cost about $6,000 to
$15,000.

All rates and content
are subject to change without notice.
Short description of
the subroutines already on the web:
1. Displacement
profiles:
For a given bench blast procedure, the movement of
the rock mass is simulated and displayed graphically
at the face and inside the bench, at a time such as
say 300 msec. after
initiation; the numerical data can also be printed.
When doing simulation blast studies, this subroutine
tends to be a most useful tool to evaluate and
improve the mucking, as well as to address the
aspect of horizontal dilution. Experience shows
that, once blocks, toe, etc are under control,
producing loose muck is by far what a mine or quarry
needs most for efficient operation.
2. Shock wave stress
contours:
For a given bench blast procedure, the contour of
any given shock wave stress level T is simulated and
displayed inside the bench. With T=To,
the dynamic resistance of the given rock, it is
possible to predict blocks in the collar zone, toe,
possible back-break, etc. With other values of T,
it is possible to improve the fragmentation in a
given zone of the bench. This helps predict burden,
collar spacing, subgrade
drilling, explosive type and distribution, etc.
3. Semi-static stress
fiels at the face:
For a given bench blast procedure, this simulates
the intensity of the
semi-static stress field by the time the latter
reaches the face, for each column of explosive.
Knowledge of this, together with the shock wave
stress contour, allows the maximum burden to be
predicted.
4. Optimum delay:
For a given bench blast procedure, the velocity of
the rock at the face is simulated and the optimum
delay is calculated using the well proven Dupont D.
S. B. criterion; it also allows the delay to be
calculated according to any other choice of
criterion.
5. Quality Factors: For a
given bench blast procedure, evaluation of the
quality of the blast results at various key
locations in the bench are simulated, together with
average movement and fragmentation, as well as
relative fly-rock distance; these results are
conveniently summarized in tabular form together
with blasting costs. Use of this subroutine does
not replace a full study with the displacement
profiles, shock wave contours, intensity of the
semi-static stress at the face, burden velocity,
etc. but it complements such a full study,
especially to summarize a study report.
6. Explosive rating in
a specific rock:
In the 1950’s, Cook and others developed subroutines
to calculate the thermo-chemistry of a given
explosive formulation; these can supply the chemical
energy which the explosive can release, as well as
the total work energy it can perform under optimum
conditions, both per gm. During a blast, the work
actually performed is much less than that under
optimum conditions; in particular, this work in part
turns to shock wave energy, and in part to movement
and fragmentation, the amount of each depending on
the type of rock being blasted. Simulations with
Blaspa take the rock into account and predict these
partitions for a given rock. Such information is of
particular importance to an explosive supplier when
he offers his products to a specific user, or when
he develops a new explosive for a given market.
Thus the ability to simulate Brisance (shock wave
energy) and Wef
(effective energy) has been included in the
subroutines on the web, for the sake of suppliers.
It is also useful to a mine or quarry which is
considering a change in the type of explosives it
uses.