Electrochemical
Terms and Concepts
A solution which contains ions is called an electrolyte solution (sometimes
simply an electrolyte). Electrolyte solutions conduct electricity because
the charged ions can move through them. Electrolyte solutions are ionic
conductors as distinguished from the electronic conductors, such as metallic
wires, in which charge is carried by movement of electrons. An electrolyte
solution may be used for this purpose alone. An example of this is the
salt bridge, which electrochemists use to permit the flow of ionic charge
between different electrolyte solutions. A salt bridge is a tube containing
a relatively high concentration of an ionic salt such as potassium chloride.
The electrolyte solution of the salt bridge may be held as a semisolid
agar gel to make it easier to use. http://c.chem.ualberta.ca/courses/plambeck/p102/p02073.htm
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