
*While these guidelines were prepared as a response to people on the
outside wanting to
know how to help an incarcerated loved one with parole, we want to
stress that a determined inmate can successfully prepare their own packet
and parole plan with
little or no outside help. We pray these suggestions are helpful to
any parole hopeful.
1. Begin NOW to keep a file for parole, even if parole is years away:
A. Encourage your incarcerated loved one to stay out of trouble
to the best of
their ability, to successfully complete
as many available programs as
possible, and to earn consistently good evaluations.
B. Have them send completion program certificates, monthly
evaluations,
quarterly reviews and any other positive documents home. (for example,
my
husband received several “Tutor of the Month” awards).
C. Keep a running list of names, addresses, and phone numbers of every
person who might write a letter of recommendation to the parole board.
Keep those people up-to-date on your loved one’s situation, perhaps with
an annual letter or phone call, so they will retain interest in him over
the years. The list may include former teachers, employers, employees,
neighbors, legislators, family members and people from the sentencing court.
The people who write don’t have to know your loved one personally; they
can know him through you.
D. If your loved one gets a write-up, have them send home a copy with
the details. Often, the write-ups, like the charges, involve circumstances
that the words on the write-up don’t convey. It does not hurt to explain
the circumstances and consequences to the parole board. Oklahomans are
paying a lot of tax money to further “punish” inmates for very minor or
non-existent infractions. When this is the case, it doesn’t hurt to explain
to the parole board.
2. About a year before parole, begin gathering the items you
want to include in the
packet. You will need 8 copies: 1 for each
of the 5 Board members, 1 to put in the
inmate’s permanent file at the Parole Board
office, 1 for the Governor’s office, and 1
for yourself. The Board is interested in reasons
why your loved one deserves parole.
Here are some suggestions:
A They want to see a strong support system and plans for a
smooth
reintegration. Devote a section of your packet to presenting your system
and plan. Your system may consist of family, friends, church, and/or special
group: anyone committed to the success of your loved one. If the group
is
“just you,” that’s OK. Even a determined inmate without a support system
can devise a successful reentry plan.
1. Make copies of pictures of
the people who will be the support system for
your loved
one so the Board can “get to know them.” Include copies of
any documents
that show their relationship to the inmate (for example,
my husband
helped me homeschool our children. I have copies of his
assignments,
etc.) You might even include pictures of your home.
2. Try to find at least two job
offers for your loved one. Ask the prospective
employers
to write letters validifying and describing the job offers.
3. If the charges are related
to substance abuse, consider developing a plan
with your
loved one for him to go from prison to a place designed to help
him be
successful. (There’s a small list of such places listed at the end).
B. They want to see a good prison record.
Devote a section of your packet to
showing the Board what your inmate has accomplished while in prison.
This
could include program completion certificates, school records, monthly
evaluations, quarterly reviews, awards, special activities…anything
positive.
C. Don’t hesitate to include information that the court and prison records
may
not show. I was advised that the Board is not a jury to decide your loved
one’s guilt or innocence. However,
both the Board’s attorney, Carey Pirrong, and former Board member
Susan Bussey said they are interested in knowing any facts that suggest
the punishment did not fit the crime.
D. About six months before parole, contact every person who might
write a
letter of recommendation. You should send each one a letter asking them
to
write, making suggestions of what to include in their letters, and a date
for
them to be returned to you at least two months before the hearing. You
might
include a sample letter, but encourage them to write in their own words
from
their hearts. They need to include how they know the inmate, how long they
have known him, how they will help when he is released (if they are going
to), and every reason why he should be paroled. They also need to include
their address and phone number. If you can afford to, include a self-
addressed, stamped envelope. Mark your calendar for the expected return
date. Call or write them a week before to remind them, and follow up with
another letter or call if they fail to get the letter to you by the specified
date.
It may be helpful to make a personal visit to some of the people you ask.
3. Some general suggestions and guidelines follow:
A. Call the Board for rules for submitting your packet or get them
off the
Internet.
B. Be respectful, be concise, be accurate, be creative, be courageous,
be
organized. An outline, dividers, and tabs help the Board find pertinent
information quickly. If you need help, call one of the local colleges and
ask
for a composition tutor to help with the writing and outline. It won’t
be
nearly as expensive as hiring a lawyer.
C. Be aware that your packet must fit into a 10 x 13” envelope.
D. Take extra time with your own letter of recommendation. As the
person doing
the packet, you are the person with the most knowledge and passion about
the
inmate. Follow your heart.
E. A Parole Investigator will “interview” the parole candidate about
two months
before the parole hearing date. Ours recommended that parole not be
considered even though rehabilitation was evident. This is why a packet
is
important. Without it, the Board has nothing else to go by. Mail your packet
no more than a month before the hearing date and no less than three weeks
before.
F. A general rule of thumb is to keep a low profile about parole
at the facility
where the parole candidate is being held.
OK-CURE’s How to prepare for Parole Hearings
If you don’t know when someone is due to come up for parole you can either check with the Pardon & Parole office at 405-602-5863 or check the DOC website under offender information. http://www.doc.state.ok.us/DOCS/offender_info.htm If the date reads 99/9999 it could mean Parole staff has removed the offender from consideration as the offender is within 90 days of release from the parole docket. The offender would not have enough time to serve to process a parole recommendation.
Life without Parole has no formal procedure establish for an offender
to request Commutation. The only system available would be to write
to the Parole Board Members requesting
consideration.
Medical Parole must have the approval of DOC’s medical and the Warden at the facility before the offender can be considered.
Any offender can discuss commutation when the inmate is being interviewed by the investigator. This means for example if inmate has life they can ask for a commutation to numbers such as 30 years. Whenever an offender is being considered for any form of clemency (i.e. parole or commutation) if a victim requests notification, we have to notify them at least 10 days before review of the offender.
If this is not the inmate’s first time to go before the parole board, we would suggest that you contact the Pardon & Parole’s General Counsel and ask to review the file. Under Oklahoma’s Open Records Act anyone can check on any parole jacket. You can read what the parole investigator wrote or anyone else for that matter. The only information that can’t be received would be anything regarding the victim. If there is something wrong in the jacket that the inmate believe is the reason they were turn down for parole then they can ask for it to be corrected and to be brought up before the board. (For the record we do not know anyone that has been successful at this)
Pardon and Parole Board members are appointed, 3 by the Governor, 1
by the Chief Justice of the State Supreme Court, and 1 by the presiding
Judge of the Court of Criminal Appeals. When corresponding with board members,
please include the name and DOC# of the inmate you are writing about. The
Docket date (month and year) Type of Docket (Parole, Special Review) and
any other pertinent information. Chairperson Ms. Susan B. Loving P.O. Box
7320 Edmond, OK 73083;ViceChair Mr. James M. Brown, Sr.P.O. Box 1814
McAlester, OK 74502; Mr. Richard L Dugger, P.O. Box 20623, Oklahoma
City, OK 73156; Mr. Clinton Johnson P.O. Box 18594 Oklahoma City, OK 73154;
and Ms Lynnell Harkins, P.O. Box 20547, Oklahoma City, OK 73156. Parole
Board Office (The Parole Board members do not have an office there.) First
National Center, 120 N Robinson Ave. #900W, Oklahoma City Ok 73102, phone
405-602-5863. If you have something you want filed in your parole jacket
send the information to the same address. http://www.ppb.state.ok.us/
Board Meeting Information Admittance to the facility is subject to
all laws and departmental regulations governing prison security.
Admittance may be restricted when the individual, poses a potential threat
to the security of the institution, or to the safety or security of the
meeting, or threatens by words or actions to disrupt the meeting.
All persons admitted to the facility are subject to search, and the facility’s
dress code will be enforced. Persons who have been released from
the custody of supervision of the Department of Corrections within the
last 180 days will not be admitted. Only two people will be admitted to
the Board meeting. Only one will be allowed to speak on behalf of an inmate.
We would like to advise anyone can attend parole hearings as an observer
under the open meeting law, as long as you are not a delegate for that
hearing time.
Jacket Review Inmates – Delegations appearing for jacket review inmates should exit the room immediately after speaking. They can not find out results till Tuesday after the hearings. Only non-violent offenders can have delegates at a jacket review. Violent offenders must wait till 2nd stage to have a delegate.
Personal Appearance Inmates – The inmate will be seated directly in front of the microphone. The inmate’s delegate will be seated next to the inmate. The other guest will sit in the audience area. An administrative staff person will ask the inmate to state their name and DOC number, and will then read your current offenses and sentence information from the record and ask you if the information is correct. The staff person will ask you to tell the Board about your program participation since being incarcerated in the Department of Corrections. They will then ask you about your conduct record for the last year. Then they will ask you to introduce your delegate(s) if any are with you. Your delegate will then make his/her two minute presentation to the Board. The Chairperson will then ask the other members of the Board if they wish to ask any questions of you or your delegate(s).
When addressing the Board, remarks should be brief and to the point.
Presentations by delegates are limited to two minutes. A timer will
be set. When you hear the timer go off, please complete your statement
as quickly as possible. Inmates will be removed from the meeting area immediately
following the interview. The delegate may remain in the meeting room
until after the vote. Persons remaining in the meeting room are prohibited
from addressing the Board after the vote. They are also prohibited
from seeing the inmate after the vote. For security reasons Delegates
are prohibited from conveying the Board’s decision to the offender (no
signaling or passing messages to offenders from the same facility).
Allowing delegates to witness the vote is a privilege. Please do
not abuse this and impact yourself and/or other families. If you
do not understand the vote or have questions, please call the Pardon and
Parole Board Administrative Office after 2:00 p.m. on the Monday following
the Board meeting.
The delegate will wear a visitor badge at all times and return it prior
to leaving the premises. Because of the length of the waiting period
prior to seeing the Board, if possible, small children should not attend
the meeting. If you must bring children, please be responsible for
keeping them quiet while the Board is conducting business. To ensure
a comfortable environment, smoking and loud talking are not permitted in
the meeting room.
Please note that new information is received throughout every meeting,
which may cause the Board members to change their vote. No recommendation
is final until the Pardon and Parole Board has adjourned. The Parole Board
is not required to give reasons for their decisions. To obtain board’s
vote, you may call after 2 PM on the Monday following the board meeting.
After an inmate has received a recommendation by the board you may also
call that number on any Tuesday to received status information on an inmate’s
pending recommendation. If you receive a recommendation by the Parole Board
with no stipulations (programs to complete prior to parole), it can take
up to ninety days to process a parole to the Governor’s office. We
would request that your family members call for status of the parole after
90 days. Our office only takes calls on status of paroles on Tuesday
of each week. If stipulations are recommended, the file will only
be processed to the Governor when the programs have been completed.