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In these days of Ipods and DVD players,
it isn't too often that people stop at historical markers or scenic overlooks
anymore. Although a lot of those are simply bronze plaques with "there used
to be a building here", a lot of these areas are more interesting to those
with at least a passing interest in history or highways or geography. This
page is dedicated to some of the more interesting ones I've found in my travels.
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On
August 31, 1949, two cars packed with teenagers plowed
into each other in the fog on the gentle curve at the south
end of town. 12 out of the 13 were killed in what is arguably the
nation's deadliest two car collision. The incidene t gave the town notariety
that lasted for decades, long after the highway was rerouted around the
edge of town.
Originally there was a billboard memorializing the site, but
over the years it deteriorated. As the generation that can remember firsthand
is passing, they found it fit to erect this more permanent memorial.
The metal "X marks the spot-
Think!- Please Drive Safely" signs are the same ones used by
South Dakota since the early 80's to mark DWI crash scenes, but
are derived from an older design that used to be used by automobile
insurance companies.
The bronze plaque
reads:
April 21 1940
Our Nation's most tragic car accident
Leo
Egge - 18, Carl Falk - 21,
Ruth Fisher - 15,
Wayne
Gamble - 15,Cecil Jensen - 23, Everett Johnson - 16,
George
Larson - 20, Hollis Luft - 21, Gordon Meyers - 22,
Irene Schwab
- 18, Harold Tuynman - 18, Lorens Tuynman - 19
Only
one survived
Elmer
Meyers - 18
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Iowa-Minnesota-South
Dakota Tri-Point
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Overview of the area, with the
survey marker, the monument, and the states annotated.
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Myself standing in three states
at once, with my feet in Iowa an a hand each in Minnesota and
South Dakota.
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Top view of the marker with
some highway maps I had in my truck in the appropriate locations.
That black thing is the strap from my camera.
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The monument
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Although there are numerous
spots where three states meet, this tri-point is one of the most
easily accessable. It is not underwater, and there is a paved road
right to it. The actually point is a metal survey marker in the
middle of the road, the monument is in the northwest corner of an
intersection in South Dakota.
The plaque on the monument reads:
TRI STATE MARKER
1859
Set at the junction of the states of Minnesota, Iowa, and Dakota
Territory by
the federal land office survey of Minnesota's western
boundary
Early 1900's
Removed after partial destruction by vandals
1938
Repaired and reset by adjacent counties at original site under
direction
of the US Department of Interior
1979
Broken from base by vehicle traffic
1980
Restored and relocated at this site by the county governments
and historical societies of Lyon County, IA.,
Rock County, Minn. and Minnehaha County, S.D. Flush marker
set at original location 48 deg 30 min n.l.
Dedicated to the Pioneers of Souixland this 26th day of Octobert
1980
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Before there was I-35, there
was the Jefferson Highway. This marker is on the old route, US 65,
at the Minnesota Iowa border.
It reads:
This
marker, dedicated October 28, 1930 by Minnesota Governor Theodore
Christianson and Iowa Governor
John Hamill commemorates the completion of the Jefferson
Highway Across their states.
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This was to be somewhat
of the last hurrah of the auto trail days. The constutional trunk highway
system had already been established for 10 years, and the coming depression
would finish off the Jefferson Highway Association and all the others.
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Overlook near the summit, looking
west. The Boundary Waters is more towards the right of the photo.
I took this photos in 1989, but the wilderness has a timeless quality- except
for the clothing styles it could be 1950 or yesterday.
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My old youth group at the bronze plaque
at the summit. I'm in the white shirt in the at the very back, the first
of my three trips here.
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Minnesota's High Point, Eagle Mountain,
is located just inside the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness. Besides
breathtaking views on the way up, at the very top is a bronze plaque, no
doubt brought in via helicopter.
The plaque reads:
GEOLOGY OF MINNESOTA
EAGLE MOUNTAIN
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
When Newton H. Winchell, Minnesota state geologist,
and Ulysses S Grant II (the president's son) surveyed this
area in the 1890s, they concluded that a peak in the Misquah Hills was
the state's highest point. Using an aneroid barometer they set it's elevation
at 2230 feet. Later comers argued that Eagle Mountain which Winchell
and Grant did not measure and can be seen from the Misquah Hill was higher.
In 1961 A United States Department of the Interior survey team remeasured,
using aerial photographs and controlled benchmarks. They found Eagle
Mountain to be 2301 feet, making it Minnesota's highest point. The also
determined that the first Misquah Hill peak is surpassed by another unnamed
summit 2265 feet above sea level located in section 19 of T93N, R1W, in
the ... Cook County area. The state's lowest point is Lake Superior which
has an elevation of 602 feet.
The igneous rock composing Eagle Mountain is as old as the Duluth
Gabbro, which Geologists estimate at over a billions years in age.
Erected by the Minnesota Historical Society
196...
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...And so every pre-1961
highway map that lists the Minnesota High Point is wrong. I've unfortunately
not been able to find a non-copywrited map to scan.
Although located on pubic property getting there is no "walk in the
park". The trailhead is miles from the nearest paved road and even farther
from any kind of service. Once you get there it's a 7 mile round trip over
a rocky trail. Take food and water, wear appropriate gear, and make sure
you start in the morning. Don't do like the two teenage guys I saw, carrying
two small bottles of water, wearing tennis shoes, and leaving their parents
waiting in the parking lot.
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A monument of a different sort, this gold tinted slab
was the last to be poured on I-90 to between Boston and Montana. The completion
was celebrated on Sept 23, 1978. Originally there was a plaque at the adjacent
rest area, but it were removed when the rest area was rebuilt a few years
ago, and not replaced.
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Page last updated:
May 2006
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