Crown CM-311A
Differoid® Head-Worn
Condenser Microphone
By Mark Farmer
If there was ever one thing Garth Brooks was noted for was his
headset microphone coming out from the brim of his cowboy hat.
Garth is one of the fore fathers to bring country into the 90s.
He took all the elements of what makes country great, took it
one step further by turning it into a stadium size event and began
wearing a headset microphone. This used in conjunction with a
wireless unit, takes Garth and the likes of Janet Jackson everywhere
they want to go during their concerts.
FEATURES
One of the benefits of this headset design is it allows the performer
to be seen not standing behind a microphone stand. Performers
who stand behind a mic are typically only seen from the nose up.
The Crown CM-311A is a cardioid pattern which uses Crowns Differoid®
technology to reject sounds from the rear of the microphone. This
innovation allows high volume levels in on-stage monitor mixes
or crowd noise to be rejected for a high gain before feedback.
singing drummers, sports announcers, jugglers, musicians and
other various entertainers would all benefit from purchasing this
mic. With a headset weight of only 2.1 oz, one can barley notice
it is being worn. The headset is hard wired into a belt pack to
prevent a mic jack from popping loose or connection related problems
The belt pack with battery installed has a insignificant weight
of only 6.1 oz. If interested in adding this same headset and
element to your favorite wireless belt pack, Crown has the CM-311A/E
available, which terminates to bare wire. The Crown CM-311 belt
pack can be powered by a 9 volt battery or by phantom power. Accessible
on the top of the belt pack is a programmable mic on/off switch.
This switch can be set up to work in three different ways, push
on or push off, momentary on, or as it is supplied from Crown,
momentary off. Removing three screws to the belt pack case allows
access to a miniature switch to change the switch settings. The
flexibility of these switches would allow a performer or announcer
to turn the mic off completely or just press and hold the button
in the instance of coughing or clearing ones throat. Next to the
switch is a small red LED, which lights after the unit power switch
has been turned on. A large metal belt-clip is permanently attached
to the belt pack for hands free use. For ease of hook up, a male
XLR connector is recessed within the bottom of the high-impact
plastic belt pack.
The headset headband is made of bendable steel wire. The mic boom
is constructed from durable non-flexible brass tubing. The 2-conductor
shielded cable is 42 inches in length from headset to belt pack.
A small clip is fastened to the cable for attaching to ones clothing.
The microphone element is housed within a small rounded silver
grill, which is attached to the fully adjustable brass mic boom.
A large user friendly knob or thumbscrew allows for complete adjustment
of the boom, in or out and down or up. Attached to the underside
of this knob is a large padded foam block. This block sits just
below the right ear and becomes the stabilizer for the mic boom
and element. To prevent the mic boom from bouncing, Crown suggests
bending the headband wire, both side ear pieces and the wire assembly
which holds the padded block for the best fit possible. Included
with the mic is a foam pop filter which snaps down over the metal
windscreen. The transducer on the head set is called an electret
condenser.The element reproduces frequencies from 50 Hz to 17
kHz and has a cardioid pattern. This element can take up to a
maximum SPL of 148 dB with only 3% THD according to Crowns manual.
The manual also states, up to 110 hours of battery usage can be
achieved.
IN USE
The summer, for many mid-western sound companies, is fair and
festival season. That was the case, as I had of the Ohio State
Fair with seventeen days of various acts to try out the microphone
for me. With a separate monitor system and a front of house board
we were able to test out the mic in the monitors as well as the
house system. Knowing my own voice, I choose to listen to the
head set through the house system first, after plugging in directly
into the FOH console. My headphones, Sony MDR-V600, also became
a source to listen to the CM-311A from. I was impressed from the
beginning with the Crowns ability to reproduce my voice with
such accuracy. I managed to get a drummer from one band and a
lead singer from another to wear and try out the head set for
me.
Mark Farmer is a sound engineer with Live Technologies in Columbus, Ohio
He is a regular contributer to PAR, and can be reached on the internet via:
mixthat@columbus.rr.com
Product Points
Crown CM-311A Head Mic
PLUS
+High gain before feedback
+Natural vocal reproduction
+Lightweight
MINUS
-None
THE SCORE
Splendid