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SYSTEM CONFIGURATION UTILITY (WIN98 & ME)

If you have a startup problem in either Windows 98 or Windows ME, often it can be diagnosed by using this tool. There is a long way of getting to this utility by means of the Start Menu (click Start, then Programs, then Accessories, then System Tools, then System Information. Finally, click the Tools Menu and select System Configuration Utility.) But a much easier way is to click on the Start button, select Run, type in MSCONFIG in the dialog box and click OK (or hit the Enter key.) This utility, on various "tabs", presents all the parts of Windows that start up when you boot your computer, as well as all the programs you've selected to run at this time.

Run MSCONFIG


On the various tabs, you can disable the running of a certain program or Windows task by clicking to remove the check mark next to that item. (You may have to click a + sign to open up the list of items that are underneath a category, as in Windows Explorer.) Probably the major tab that you would do this on is the Startup tab, for it is often these programs starting at boot time which cause errors, hardware conflicts, etc. You would need to leave the check marks next to all tasks and programs that are necessary for Windows and your computer to operate, such as Explorer, SysTray, power management routines, your antivirus program. But by removing the check marks from nonessential programs and tasks, and then rebooting, hopefully your problem will disappear. Then successive reboots after re-enabling the unchecked programs one at a time might track down the culprit behind your startup problem.

MSCONFIG


The Windows ME MSconfig utility also has a couple of buttons on the General tab that are not present in Windows 98. One is labeled Extract a file. This would enable you to replace a corrupted or missing system file, much as the System File Checker (SFC) does in Windows 98. Windows ME does not come with SFC. Another button is for starting the System Restore utility which is the new feature of the Millenium Edition that replaces SFC.

MSCONFIG