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8th Georgia Infantry Webpage |
Click to hear "Minstrel Boy" |
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Henry Harper's Diary |
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"To An Absent Friend" |
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"Musings" |
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"The Southern Wagon" |
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"The Storms" |
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"The American Quarrel" |
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"The Dying Soldier" |
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"My Bible" |
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"There is Sweet Rest" |
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[1861] May 27. Left Rome Ga for Va. Landed in Richmond. Left for Harpers Ferry. Evacuated and left that place for Winchester by the way of Bunkershill. Expected a battle. No battle. Left and went to Winchester, struck tents and remained for several days when orders was given to cook 3 days rations & pack knap sacks. Remained in that position some day or two. Then orders was to pack knap sacks and strike tents. Then we marched on the west of Winchester & struck up camp where we were blessed with good water abundantly. We remained in that Camp about 4 weeks, a delightful Camp ground, when we were ordered to cook 3 days rations and be ready to march in 3 hours. When all was ready in due time left our tents & marched in the direction of Martinsburg. Expected a battle with Old Genl. Patison. We had a delightful march. Boys all keen for a fight. We left camp about 4 o'clock PM & marched 4 miles & occupied the old Camp Grove that we did in the march from Bunkershill. After remaining there that night we were up aroused by the long roll at 4 next morning. Left Camps immediately for our trip on towards Martinsburg. It was a very hot & fatiguing day although no one grumbled or muttered. We reached Dartsville and taken our positions in line of battle & awaited the approach of the enemy. We were in 6 miles of Mg [Martinsburg?] where the army were in large columns. We offered them a fight for 4 days. They did not approach. We then returned back to Winchester a very hot and fatiguing day. We arrived at Camps about dark. The boys were all proud to get back home again. We remained there about a week then was ordered to cook rations, strike tents & be ready to march at a moment's warning. We were all soon ready to move at the call of the drum. We fell in and soon marched up. A battle was expected. It was reported that Patison was advancing in large columns. We soon occupied our positions east of Winchester and remained there in line of battle until morning when we marched out about 1 qtr of a mile & struck Camps. Remained in that place 1 1/2 days expecting a battle every hour. All preparations were made for a large engagement. Thus all plantation fences were torn down for several miles around. As fight orders was immediately given to be ready to march at a moment's warning, we knew where we were a goin'. Rations were prepared, tents struck and we soon left camps. The whole army of Genl. Johnston's division. After we were out of the vicinity we were informed by Col. Bartow that we were goin' to Manassas to the aid and help of Genl. Beauregard. There was great rejoicing & cheering on our march. All were proud to think of the positions we were again to take. We had a lively march but a very fatiguing one. We left Camps about 2:00 PM. We had to march to Piedmont, a distance of about 30 miles & about 12 o'clock that night we arrived to Shenandoah River. The chances was to wade, no other way to get over. The boys were all ready for the transportation by the time they had an opportunity to enter in they all taken it cheerful. We was all soon over & continued our journey. We arrived at Piedmont, a station on the R-Road about 8 o'clock AM & taken bradkfast. We were all tired and fatigued but we began to hear of the Battle that was fought there the day before and it revived our hearts & strengthened our nerves. We remained there a-waiting for transportation until about 6 o'clock PM when we left for Manassas. We had a pleasant trip until a while before day[?] we were disturbed by a heavy storm. We arrived at Manassas about daylight on Saturday morning. We taken breakfast there and then was marched out about 8 miles and was halted & staked our arms in the road & awaited further orders. We remained there all Saturday night. We received orders on the following Sabbath morning to march to the battle field as usual but we were not disappointed on that march, we were all soon on the line of march. When we had marched some mile or two, we heard the cannonading commence, our hearts was filled for then we began to think it was too true to make a joke of. We could hear cannon after cannon in the direction we supposed the enemy was. We were often cheered up by our brave Sargt. Eacre [Eve? Eason?], his usual word "lively boys" he would repeat whenever the sound of the cannon was heard. We marched briskly at a double quick when we soon reached where we were under the fire of the cannon. We still kept up the line where we were to take our position after about 8 miles march we arrived near about our position all very much fatigued although there was not a murmur to he heard from the lips of a man. We halted and thrown into a line of Battle by our gallant Lieut. Gardner who had been leading us into the Battle. But while in our position our brave Bartow came to us who had by some misfortune been lost from us during the morning. He came up with great rejoicing that he had found us again. He then taken charge of us & led us up under a heavy fire of Harrison's [?] Battery where it was playing on our Battery. We were ordered to lie down upon the ground behind our Battery. We were exposed to a dreadful fire of bombs and balls that seemed to fill the air with heavy bursting of bombs that it appeared that the whole earth was shaking. In the air and around us upon the ground it was as many thunder claps after claps. We laid there some time when we were ordered to rise and make a charge. We were all ready to obey the command at a moment. We arose and struck out in the way direct to the enemy. We were under a heavy & severe fire of artillery. All this time & soon came in reach of the infantry when they poured a heavy volley of musketry upon us. We then instead of pitching into them we filed right which throwed us in a more better position for them to fire into us. We marched from one qtr. of a mile in double quick across an old field when it appeared the bullets came thicker than a hail storm. We were soon halted in a [?] of a pine grove where we commenced our eager fire upon the great Army in all its splendor. We kept up a heavy fire on each side for some time when we were ordered to cease firing but the order was not obeyed. The third time the command was given and then we fell back but continued the fire.
[1862] Left Centreville on the 8th March and arrived at Orange CH on the 18th. On the retreat we lost everything when we went down towards Fredericksburg to reinforce homes. The enemy retreated. We returned to Orange. We then left on the 12th of April for Richmond. Arrived on the 13th and started for Yorktown on the 14th and got in a little fight on the 16th. We have had a hard time ever since. It rains 3 days out of five and is raining now.
[1863] Left Fredericksburg Feb the 17th. Arrived at Richmond the 20th. 27th March. Preaching by the Rev. Mr. Crumbly of Georgia to the 8th Regt. Ga. Vols. Camp near Suffolk Va April the 18, 1863. Guarding Negroes & a yankee & deserters & an old woman. Comd. by Sergt. Crop. April the 2nd left Richmond and arrived at Petersburg the 3rd. Camp near Walkers Mill, Va June the Second 1863, Orange Co., Va. Left Va on the 25th June and came through Maryland & on & on to Greencastle Penn & on to Chambersburg on the 27th. Left Chambersburg on the 31st and arrived at Gettysburg July the 1st. The battle at Gettysburg commenced July the first. The battle was fought the first second & third. Left Penn. the 6th & came to Funkstown 6th. Left Fredericksburg Sept the 8th 1863 and arrived at Charleston Sept the 15th. Left Charleston Oct the 7th . Arrived at Chicamauga the 10th 1863.
[1864] We came to Kingston and taken dinner. We then came to Dalton and taken supper. We then came to Knoxville, Tenn. and taken breakfast. We then travelled all day without further interruption. We came through several little villages too tedious to mention though some of them will be remembered by some of the boys as long as time will permit them to stay on this green earth. Jonesborough and Liberty the people showed so much kindness to us they treated us as brothers and the ladies came crowding round us and gave us boquets and a nice supper and sung some melodious songs such as you rarely ever hear. They seemed to rejoice to see so many coming to their relief. We traveled on all night and arrived at Bristoll. Returned from [home?] February the 14th 1864. The big snow fell on the 22nd March 1864. 29th May left Rome for Virginia Dec the 9th 1864 snowed light. The 10th went a yankee hunting found a plenty. Centerville Va December the 26 Charles city Road , VA December the 26, 64.
[1865] Charles city road Va February the 5th 1865. Floyd left the night of the 16th Feb 1865
[1866] Jan the 8th 1866 the War is over. Just at this time we are all living in peace. |
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To An Absent Friend July the 14th: Often I think of thee dear friend Often I think of days gone by Friendship 'tis said is but a name When I reflect on thy warm heart Often I think of thee dear friend Often I think of days gone by Friendship 'tis said is but a name When I reflect on thy warm heart When earthly toils dear friend shall cease Where you and I may sing gods praise -Wrote by H. C. Harper |
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Musings July the 14, 1861 The day has past. The night has come. |
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My Bible This book is all that's left me now For many generations past My father read this holy book Her angel face I see it yet Thou truest friend man ever knew The mines of earth no treasure give |
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The American Quarrel Though with the north we sympathize Whereof our imports mount unto The South enslaves those fellow men Thus a divided duty we |
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There is Sweet Rest Come Soldiers, don't grow weary The passing scenes all tell us There is sweet rest for them Our country to defend There is sweet rest for them. And when we close this warfare Then crowned with fadeless honor |
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The Southern Wagon July 14 1861 Come all ye sons of freedom and join our southern band. Chorus: Wait for the wagon... Secession is our watch word. Jeff Davis is our president Chorus Our wagon's plenty big enough Chorus There's Tennessee and Texas also in the ring. Chorus Missouri North Carolina and Arkansas are slow. Chorus Our cause is just and holy our men are brave and true Chorus |
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The Storms The storms which fate has spread above The waning light the glorious dawn Soon will come for me the sleep Where loved ones walk in raiment bright |
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The Dying Soldier Upon Manassas' bloody field No mother's gentle hand was there He called a brother soldier near My father comrade you must tell I know twill grieve him much to think But he will consolations find When to my mother you shall speak Tell her when death was on my brow Tell her I ask her not to grieve That I rejoice to give my life Tell my sister that in death That when upon Manassas' field He ceased: his comrade sadly knelt |
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[Diary, Poems, and Songs from Confederate Miscellany Ib, MS #20, Special Collections Department,
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Henry Clay Harper was born in Randolph County, North Carolina on November 30, 1836. He and his brother, David Crocket Harper, were apprentice bricklayers for seven years in North Carolina, moving from there to Atlanta and from there to Rome. He came to Rome, Georgia a year or two before the war between the states. In May 1861 he joined the Miller Rifles under Capt. J. R. Towers and was soon in the Confederate Army in Virginia. He was a private in Company E., 8th Georgia Regiment and fought under Longstreet. He was in 28 battles and skirmishes and in some of the heaviest and bloodiest fights. His brother David was killed in the battle of Thoroughfare Gap in Virginia on August 25, 1862 and died in Henry's arms. He served through the war as one of General Lee's best soldiers and surrendered with a few survivors at Appomattox Court House, Virginia, April 9, 1865. He walked home to Hendersonville, N.C. and then went back to Rome. He went into the brick business, had a brick yard where he manufactured brick by hand. He married Inez Corinne Quinn of Rome, Georgia on January 7, 1868. He seemed to have some ability to design. He drew rough sketches for and built the old Clock tower in Rome and buildings in Cave Springs for the school for the deaf and dumb. He apparently was not too good of a businessman since he had lots of accounts not collected at the time of his death. He seemed a most loyal and God-fearing man, rather sentimental, sensitive and kind of a dreamer. [Biography courtesy of John Harper ] |
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The following appeared in the Rome newspaper following the death of Henry C. Harper in 1910: "A Tribute To the Memory of Henry C. Harper" Another old confederate soldier has laid down the burden of life and has crossed the river and is at rest under the shade of the trees. Two North Carolina young men, David and Henry Harper, came to Rome a year or two before the war between the states. In May, 1861, they joined the Miller Rifles under Capt. J. R. Towers and were soon in the confederate army in Virginia. David Harper gave his life for the cause in one of the many battles in which the company was engaged. Henry served through the war as on General Lee's best soldiers and surrendered with a few survivors of the company at Appomattox Courthouse, Va. He has left as inheritance for his children, his parole given him at Appomattox and the cross of honor recently bestowed by the Daughters of the Confederacy. One by one the glorious old veterans are going and soon none will be left to tell us the heroic efforts and days and nights of marching and fighting and starving. May all end their days in peace and comfort and die as this brave soldier did, "the death of the righteous." [Tribute or obituary courtesy of John Harper] |
"Minstrel Boy" midi is by Barry Taylor, courtesy of
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