From the Blue Ridges to the Sandhills: The History of 4 North Carolina Families



The Joseph White and Mary Ann May Family




Joseph White (ca. 1825-1880) & Mary Ann May (ca. 1829-1900)
Children of Joseph & Mary Ann May White:
John W. Clara/Mary E. Sarah Martha F. Nancy Joseph B.

Martha White Johnson

The parents of Martha White Johnson (pictured at left, around 1930) were Joseph White and Mary Ann May, who married in Stokes County, North Carolina on November 18, 1854. According to the census of 1870 in Patrick County, Virginia, Joseph White, a farmer, was born about 1825 in Virginia. He died sometime before the 1880 census, when his wife and three of his children were in Quaker Gap in Stokes County, North Carolina.

Mary was born in April, 1829, in Virginia, the daughter of Pryor May and Sarah Puckett. When the 1900 census was taken, Mary was a widow and lived with her son, John, in Stewarts Creek in Surry County. Throughout their history, the family remained in the area near the borders of Patrick County, Virginia, and Surry and Stokes County, North Carolina.

Joseph and Mary White had at least six children:

1. John W. White was born about 1856 in Virginia and was a laborer, according to the census of 1870 in Patrick County, Virginia. In the 1880 census of the Mayo district in Patrick County, John W. White, age 24, is listed with wife Millie and 1-year-old daughter Roxie. Other children were Samuel J., Vinnie E., Bettie, Minnie, John William, and Lelie.

Vinnie White was born in September of 1887, Bettie, in September 1889, Minnie, June 7, 1892, and Lelie, March 7, 1898.

Roxie White married Floyd Edwards July 7, 1901 in Stewarts Creek, Surry County. They farmed and had at least four children.

Samuel Jackson White was born July 21, 1881, in Virginia. He married Nannie Edwards November 10, 1901, in Stewarts Creek. He was a cabinetmaker, and they had children named Ethel, Ila, and Clyde. Nannie White died June 7, 1968, and Samuel died March 1, 1971. They are buried at Old Hollow Primitive Baptist Church in Toast, N. C.

John William White was born June 4, 1895. He married Mecia Simpson January 27, 1918, in Eldora Township, Surry County. They had daughters named Gladys, Kathleen, Pauline, Jean, and Mary. They farmed, and he did carpentry and mill work. He died July 4, 1973, in Forsyth County, and she died March 3, 1993.

2. Mary or Clara E. White was born about 1857 in Virginia.

3. Sarah White was born circa 1859 in Virginia. Bronze sculpture of Saura woman at North Carolina Museum of History

4. Martha F. White was born May 17, 1862, in either Virginia or Stokes County, North Carolina. Martha told her grandchildren that her family had Native American ancestry.

One of the stories repeated by her grandchildren was that when the Indians were hiding from their enemies, they would stop the babies from crying by covering their noses and mouths so they couldn't breathe. If anybody made noise and they were discovered, they'd all be killed. The area where Martha and her ancestors lived was far from the sites of the Cherokee removal, and the Saura and other small tribes who lived in the area are supposed to have been gone by the time white settlers arrived. However, recent research by genealogists seems to have turned up stories of a small Shawnee settlement in the Carroll County, Virginia area in the early 1800's. Remnants of some tribes may still have been around.

Another possible source of Martha's Indian stories may come from her mother's family, the Pucketts, who are said to have Powhatan ancestry. The Powhatans lived in the area of the Jamestown colonies in the 1600's.

Martha married Lindsay Johnson circa 1880. She died May 7, 1933.

Family History of Lindsay and Martha White Johnson


5. Nancy White was born circa 1866 in Virginia.

6. Joseph B. White was born April 1868 in Virginia. He married Mary A. Crouse in Westfield Township of Surry County in 1888. They farmed for a living and had ten children: John W., Emma F., Ada F. Mary E., Mattie, Dora N., Hubert Arthur, Katie B., Joseph C., and Harvey.




Sources for the History of the Joseph White & Mary A. May Family:

Interviews with members of the Johnson family and their descendants by Glenda Alexander.

Census Data

Population Schedule of the Eighth Census of the United States: 1860, South District, Patrick County, Virginia; Roll M653, Series 1369; p. 972.

Population Schedule of the Ninth Census of the United States: 1870, Dan River District, Patrick County, Virginia, (Washington DC: National Archives and Record Service) August, 1870, pp. 12, 456.

Population Schedule of the Tenth Census of the United States: 1880; Westfield Tsp., Surry County, North Carolina; Roll T9, Series 983; (Washington DC: National Archives and Record Service) Enumeration District: 177, p. 124.

Population Schedule of the Tenth Census of the United States: 1880; Quaker Gap Tsp., Stokes County, North Carolina; Roll T9, Series 982; (Washington DC: National Archives and Record Service) Enumeration District 250, p. 421.

Population Schedule of the Tenth Census of the United States: 1880; Mayo River Tsp., Patrick County, Virginia; Roll T9, Series 1383; (Washington DC: National Archives and Record Service) Enumeration District 158, p. 44.

Population Schedule of the Twelfth Census of the United States: 1900, Stewarts Creek Tsp., Surry County, North Carolina, Roll T623, Series 1219; (Washington DC: National Archives and Record Service) Enumeration District 118, pp. 7A, 2A.

Population Schedule of the Thirteenth Census of the United States: 1910; Stewarts Creek Tsp., Surry County, North Carolina; (Washington DC: National Archives and Record Service) Roll T624 Series 1134; Enumeration District 143, pp. 1A, 2B.

Books

Barrett, Lorna W., Marriages of Surry County, N. C., 1869-1899 (Mount Airy NC: Lorna W. Barrett, 1992) p. 429.

Lela C. Adams, Marriages of Patrick County VA 1791-1850 (Bassett VA: Lela C. Adams, 1972)

Frances T.Ingmire, Stokes County NC Marriage Records 1783-1868, Vol. 1: Males, (Athens, GA: Iberian Publishing Co., 1984) p. 00112.

Vital Records

Death Certificate of Martha Johnson, North Carolina Division of Archives and History, Vol. 1636, p. 276.

Marriage License and Certificate of Joseph White and Mary Ann May, Stokes County Marriage Bonds 1780-1868 T-W, Microfilm, Raleigh: NC Office of Archives & Records.

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From the Blue Ridges to the Sandhills: The History of 4 NC Families/Joseph White and Mary A. May Family
© 2001 by Glenda Alexander, updated November 2007        Standard copyright restrictions apply.