At present, I use I-DEAS Master Series 5 at work
on a Pentium running Windows NT. Before that I was doing my design
and drafting work with Autocad release 13. And before that, I used
Computervision's CADDS software, and yet before that, I used McDonnell
Douglas' Unigraphics II software. Even before all of those, I had a chance
to use at least five other packages, such as PATRAN and some whose names
don't mean anything to anybody anymore since they no longer exist; such
as DOGS and PIGS (both from a British company who seemed to have a strange
obsession with naming their packages after animals).
I've also written software for CAD systems, and helped the University
of Wyoming, where I studied engineering, develop their first interactive
CAD system, known as EZ-CAD. Among my contributions were routines that
performed 3D translations and 3D mirroring.
[ Ahh, the good old days... Before the desktop PC, when everything
we did was in FORTRAN, when compiling and running your code could take
up to an hour for a simple 200 line program, and had to be run on mainframes
called Cybers hidden in a back room of the old campus hospital in the morgue,
with massive air conditioning systems. At least the punch card reader (a
last resort for those who couldn't find a terminal) was on the first floor
where it was warmer and not as creepy. Before the age of the mouse, when
keypads had these weird octagonal control pads stuck into them that work
like today's Nintendo game controllers. When you could find a color terminal
that wasn't being used, you were having a lucky day - even though they
were only about the equivalent of yesterday's EGA monitor. At least the
name "Cyber" stuck around and eventually became part of what we call "Cyberspace"
today, even though the mainframes have died (mostly) away - and what better
a place for them to see the end of their existence than in a morgue...]
[ It was a time when the processor power to render a shaded image of
one simple part drawn in 3D took so long you could start it at 6pm, go
home, study all night, sleep for one hour (again if you were having a lucky
day - at least for a mechanical engineering student), go back to classes,
and stop by at noon to see the system just finishing up your drawing -
only to find that you coded in a hole with the wrong vector sign and the
shaded image was showing a post sticking out of your part instead of the
hole...]
[ It was also when a strange new "toy" computer called a Macintosh first
popped up with a seven inch black and white screen and only used floppy
disks... and a hard drive for one of these little computers was only present
on one or two computers and was called a "MacBottom". Nowadays, that's
what a programmer gets from too many Big Macs...]
[ The first IBM computers and their clones began to show up about the
time I graduated. There were no FORTRAN compilers for these machines, so
I couldn't begin to understand how one would program them, and then someone
said you can use the "Basic" language (what a dumb name - I still can't
figure out how exactly it works today), or better yet, you could use a
language called "C". There was also this nifty graphic interface you could
use as a shell to start other programs called "Windows" which had just
come along as version 1.0 and could be run from one floppy disk. Unfortunately,
it wouldn't do much, so you went back to the command line to run everything
else, including the word processor of the day, Wordperfect (another oxymoron).
You could tell which machines were used for Wordperfect a lot, since there
was a permanent, burned in image of the document screen in every orange
monochrome monitor on every machine in the library...]
Ball Aerospace has chosen SDRC's
package I-DEAS
as the company CAD system standard.
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SDRC's Working
Online magazine has tips to improve productivity.
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Licensed customers may enter the Tech
Tips site for more goodies.
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| Autodesk,
makers of Autocad,
have a few areas that aren't just ads for their stuff:
Perhaps of more use to the Autocad user are sites with information relevant
to what
you're doing, and not just how to install it....
Cadalyst Magazine contains
tips and stuff that help you to be more CAD productive.
A free registration
grants you access to hundreds of The
Cadalyst Files.
The Solutions column
has useful tips and help.
All software has bugs. Check the bug
watch for possible workarounds - or functions you just shouldn't use.
The Cadence Channel is
almost a separate magazine in itself:
The Code Archives contain
autolisp routines dating back to 1986.
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Hardware & stuff
Catalogs of Catalogs...
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The Information Handling Service
(IHS) has among their sites:
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The Universal Parts Center, which
has information on over 50,000,000 commercial & government-stocked
parts and their suppliers.
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The Data Galaxy contains a large
index to various companies and products related to whatever you enter into
their search engine (provided it's engineering related, of course).
Some information, such as part vendor data, and web-related information
relevant to your search is free, while you need to sign up and pay some
$ for other information, such as standards documents and part history information.
Registration
for a user password is free (as near as I can tell...). It seems
the easiest way to find information on something is to simply enter a search
term, refine it if needed, then hit the search button - it's a really big
button, you can't miss it. This service replaced Industry.net, which
used to be in this space.
Companies on line, many with online catalogs...
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Newport makes everything from optoelectronics
to motion control systems.
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Stock Drive Products/Sterling Instrument
makes 62,000+ drive components.
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HD Systems makes harmonic drive
hardware for motion control.
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Miniature precision linear and rotary motion parts are made by Del-Tron
Precision, Inc.
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PIC Design makes all types
of mechanical motion (controlled or otherwise) hardware.
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Just about everything needed for small systems power transmission is at
W.M.
Berg.
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Small motors that produce high output are available from Maxon
Motors.
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Get geared up with Boston
Gear.
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PEM makes fastener hardware that can
be installed into the parts being fastened.
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Everything from captive fasteners to cabinet latches are available from
Southco.
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Igus makes plastic alternatives to the
bronze bushing, along with plastic chain systems.
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Carr-Lane hardware is the tooling
hardware of choice where I work.
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Goodies for hobby stuff and for engineering stuff are at Edmund
Scientific.
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Motion control systems are run by applications like LabView
from National Instruments.
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BSA Ballscrews makes ball screws
and actuators to go with them.
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Parker has just about everything.
Generally I prefer to go to them for hydraulic & pneumatic components.
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Ingersoll-Rand makes just about
everything also, including Bobcats.
Another good place for hydraulics & pneumatics...
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Ross Controls deals primarily
in pneumatic hardware.
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numatics makes pneumatic stuff,
as you might guess (yes, they do use a small 'n' in their name).
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The Numatech division deals more
with miniaturized hardware.
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The numatics divsion deals with hardware of more standard size, yet it's
still compact.
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You can order electronics thru the 'web from Allied
Electronics.
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Electronix Express builds electronics
kits for school & industry
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Need a good connection? Try AMP incorporated.
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Go through the front page for a variety
of online catalogs for different industries.
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Design-NET is the electronic component
resource page of Motorola.
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For some of the more commonly needed electronics, take a look in the Digikey
catalog.
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Keithley makes hardware to allow
you and/or your computer to collect data.
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Several types of electric heating elements & controls are at Watlow.
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Not to be forgotten, Minco. also makes
electric heating stuff.
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This page last updated July
27, 2001 |
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