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My Last Unhiked Step in the Smokies...the heart of the Smokies wilderness along the AT
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My Last Unhiked Step in the Smokies

I can vividly recall my first trip to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park in 1963 when I was only 13 years old.  Joan Giles, a good friend and neighbor, took my younger sister Jane, little brother Johnny and me to the Smokies with a side trip to Cherokee in 1963.  It'd be another sixteen years before I'd hike in the Smokies again.

Thirty Years Later (July 2009)...

It was to be a three-day outing but shortly after our trek began, we decided to truncate our hike by one day.

We’d previously hiked the Newfound Gap to Charlie's Bunion section of the AT many times. This trail section was built in one month in 1932 by 22 crewmen and a supervisor. The work was done by hand, using picks and shovels and according to park archives, this trail was the first development in the park for the benefit of the public. Interestingly, the Hiking Guide of the Smokies, (Great Smoky Mountains Association) informs us that the first 0.25 mile east of Newfound Gap is heavily traveled but within 0.5 mile, most hikers decide to return. For one Indiana family on the trail with us, that was not the case!  Their nine-month old baby probably won't remember the hike but I bet their other grandchildren will!

At approximately 2.7 miles, the AT intersects with the Boulevard Trail, a popular route to the summit of Mt. LeConte. Shortly after that junction, we paused at the Icewater Spring Shelter for a quick snack and added some natural spring water to our water supply.

Next came Charlie's Bunion.  Found near the end of a 4.0 mile section on the Appalachian Trail (AT), this is a prime tourist destination in the park.

Brushy Mountain, Mt. LeConte, Porters Mountain, Laurel Top, Mt. Sequoyah, Mt. Chapman and Mt. Guyot can all be viewed from this precipice. 

We left this sometimes crowded rock and entered the deep wilderness leading to Peck's Corner. Jagged, sawtooth-like rocky spurs along the AT offer views into both Tennessee and North Carolina.   Arnold Guyot noticed this distinct formation when charting these previously unnamed peaks in the late 1850s.  He aptly called them "The Sawteeth."  Source:  Hiking Trails of the Smokies (Great Smoky Mountains Association).   Soon we crossed False Gap where an AT shelter once stood but was dismantled in the 1980s. Climbing out of False Gap, we skirted below the summit of Laurel Top (elevation 5,907'). 

  

We noticed a wall built of flat stones along this section of the trail, probably constructed by the CCC.  A cut through the rock a little further along may have served as a source for the stone. 

Peck's Corner Shelter is located 0.4 miles down the Hughes Ridge Trail. We arrived at the shelter at approximately 3:15 p.m. to find no one there yet. Randy at the Backcountry Campsite Office had told us that our reservation would fill the shelter to capacity (12 people). We enjoyed a cup of hot tea and decided around 4:00 p.m to hike out and back the 1.8 mile section of Hughes Ridge Trail that I'd not previously hiked.

Hughes Ridge Trail was a pleasant stroll for us. Shortly after we started the hike, we passed a small shack on the left which once was used by horse patrols. 

Near the junction with the Bradley Fork Trail, we spotted an elegant stinkhorn mushroom. Elegant Stinkhorn

We returned to Peck's Corner Shelter around 5:30 p.m. and about an hour later, the only people who would share the shelter with us for the night arrived-- a couple from Charlotte, North Carolina who were on their first backpacking adventure. We chatted with them for awhile and eventually settled down shortly after dark as we'd all had a full day of fun! They were trekking on to the Mt. LeConte shelter the next day. Our plan was to spend two nights in shelters at Peck’s Corner and Tricorner Knob. The Charlotte couple’s next day destination was to be the Mt. LeConte shelter. We thought their hike from Peck's Corner shelter to Mt. LeConte shelter would be a daunting one.

Leaving Peck’s Corner early Thursday morning, we entered the heart of the Smokies wilderness along the Appalachian Trail. Morning views along
                                    the ATI was excited because I had never hiked through this section of the Smokies before. Historians write that this section was never logged and was rarely visited prior to park days. Other than the AT, there are no other trails in this wild area. About a mile beyond Peck’s Corner, we reached Eagle Rocks (elevation 5,849') and a spectacular view.  We descended into Copper Gap (elevation 5,490') and started climbing toward Mt. Sequoyah.

Mt. Sequoyah (elevation 6,003') is named for Sikwa’yi, the inventor of the Cherokee written language. Sikwa’yi was born along the Little Tennessee River (now flooded as Tellico Lake and lived in northern Alabama. To create his alphabet, he borrowed letters from English and German books (although he was illiterate in those languages) using them to denote syllables, rather than sounds. He printed the foreign symbols "as is," upside-down, or with added marks of his own, and created an alphabet for his people. The Cherokee learned Sequoyah’s invention rapidly and began publishing The Cherokee Phoenix, a newspaper, in 1828. No man before, or since, is credited with creating an entire written language. Both this secluded mountain and the world’s most impressive tree are honored with his name.

After Mt. Sequoyah, we descended into Chapman Gap only to climb again toward another mountain, Mt. Chapman (elevation 6,417'). It was near here that we encountered the first backpackers since leaving Peck’s Corner shelter.

Heath (a park ranger in the Little River section of the Smokies), his wife and two sons were heading for Peck’s Shelter for the night. Their two sons were hiking 75 miles to earn a Scout patch. Because the AT in the Smokies is not quite 75 miles in length, the family was hiking various spurs along this route to attain the 75-mile requirement.

We paused at the Tricorner Knob shelter for a hot lunch.  It was only noon and we decided we were feeling energetic enough to continue to Cosby instead of overnighting at the Tricorner Knob shelter. The rainy weather forecast for this evening and the next day probably helped us make this decision!

Heading toward Mt. Guyot and the last 9+ mile portion of our hike, we soon met a group of five young men from the New York and Chicago areas. They were found resting alongside the trail wondering if they’d already scaled the "big one"–Mt. Guyot. They were happy to learn that they were well past that peak. Their plans included spending the night at the Tricorner Knob shelter.

Mt. Guyot was our next ascent but it was relatively easy when compared to Mt. Sequoyah and Mt. Chapman. We skirted Mt. Guyot (elevation 6,621') but never approached its peak.

As this section of trail nears its high point at 6,300', there are several small springs. The most reliable of these is Guyot Spring that rivals the large spring on Mt. LeConte as the highest reliable water source in the Smokies. Past the spring is a manway that leads about 0.4 mile to the summit. The steep route is obscured by thornless blackberry and blowdowns. Guyot’s summit is broad and forested, so there is solitude, but no view. It was somewhere along this area that we encountered the final group of backpackers we would meet on this trip–three hikers from Philadelphia, PA. They looked to us to be family, perhaps grandfather/father/granddaughter, and they were also heading for the Tricorner Knob shelter.

Continuing on, the AT enters a clearing, then skirts the summit of Old Black (elevation 6,370'). The name refers to the dark appearance of the mountain due to its dense conifers.

Inadu Knob

We saw scattered debris on both sides of Inadu Knob resulting from a plane crash in January 1984. Four hundred and fifty miles per hour was how fast two U. S. Air force crewmen were flying when their Phantom F-4 struck Inadu Knob. Striking the Smokies near the Snake Den Trail just below the its intersection with the AT, the aircraft tore off tree tops 150 feet below the summit. At 80 feet below the summit, it hit the ground. Debris was scattered in all directions from the impact zone, creating the largest crash site in the Smokies–almost twenty acres. Source: Mayday! Mayday!, Jeff Wadley and Dwight McCarter.

The Last Step!

Arriving at Snake Den Ridge trail junction marked for me the completion of my goal of hiking all of the trails in the Smokies (at least once!).

The Snake Den Ridge trail was steep and badly eroded in sections. We delighted in finding Rosy Twisted Stalk in the berry stage. We also saw our beloved Painted Trilliums in the seed stage as well. We’d seen both of these wildflowers in bloom only a couple of months before on this very trail!

We hiked 30.3 miles during these two days, July 14 and 15, 2009.

I thank Al for helping me achieve my goal of hiking all 900 miles of maintained trails in the Smokies!

Click here to view my photo gallery for this hike (opens in a new window).

Comments, questions?  Email me.

Click to see larger image

Posted 7/23/09

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@ 2009 Janice Henderson. All rights reserved.