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 Web-Based Thematic Unit:
Night of the Twister - Teacher Resources 

This web-based thematic unit has a wide range of activities for fourth-fifth grade levels. On this page you'll find an overview of the unit as well as lesson outlines and links to student activities.

Establishing the Learning Environment

A bulletin board can be decorated with a map of the Midwest region and a map of Nebraska. Include pictures of Nebraska wildlife and vegetation. A display with pictures of tornadoes and their destruction would connect with the book.

To view a list of Nebraska's wildlife go to: http://ngp.ngpc.state.ne.us/wildlife/critters.html

Prairie grasses and prairie flowers can be viewed at:

http://www.prairiefrontier.com/pages/photos.html

A center with pictures of tornadoes and destruction would connect with the book. The students can create a tornado in a bottle: http://www.crh.noaa.gov/abr/teacher/tornado_bottle.html or in a jar: http://www.crh.noaa.gov/abr/teacher/tornadojar.html

Resources

  • Collect a variety of fiction, nonfiction, and reference print resources.
Tornadoes Can Make It Rain Crabs : Weird Facts About the World's Worst Disasters : A Weird-But-True Book (Strange World) by Melvin Berger.

Wild Weather : Tornadoes! (Hello Reader, Level 4); Lorraine Jean Hopping,

1001 Questions Answered About Hurricanes, Tornadoes and Other Natural Air Disasters

by Barbara Tufty

Eye of the Storm : Inside the World's Deadliest Hurricanes, Tornadoes, and Blizzards

by Jeffrey P. Rosenfeld

Hurricanes & Tornadoes

by Neil Morris
 
In the Eye of the Tornado
by David Levithan

Into the Twister of Terror (Give Yourself Goosebumps,

by R. L. Stine
 
One Day in the Prairie
by Jean Craighead Georg
 
One Lucky Girl
by George Ella Lyons
 
Plains Outbreak Tornadoes : Killer Twisters
by Victoria Sherrow
 

A center containing pictures of tornadoes and destruction could be set up to establish a connection to the book.

 

The students can create a tornado in a bottle: http://www.crh.noaa.gov/abr/teacher/tornado_bottle.html

or in a jar: http://www.crh.noaa.gov/abr/teacher/t

 

Technology Setup

Classroom Management and Activity Guidelines

Classroom activities have been provided as part of this thematic unit. A lesson overview has been provided for each activity. For each lesson, you'll find a set of benchmarks, a suggested timing of the lesson, specific pages connecting the book to the activities, performance assessments, and other activity ideas. Each activity page contains an introduction, task, process and resources, project guidelines, and a conclusion.

 

Activity 1: Setting the Stage

  • Overview: This activity will help the students understand what life in Nebraska, specifically Grand Island, is like. The students will create a slide show of Nebraska, Grand Island, Nebraska's wildlife and vegetation.
  • Benchmarks
    • Students read a wide range of print and nonprint texts.
      • understand that reading is a way of gaining information about the world
    • Students apply a wide range of strategies to comprehend, interpret, evaluate and appreciate texts.
      • adjust speed of reading to suit purpose and difficulty of the material
      • represent concrete information as explicit mental pictures
    • Students employ a wide range of strategies as they write.
      • communicate ideas through the use of the writing process
    • Students adjust their use of spoken, written and visual language.
      • use modern technological resources employing a wide range of strategies to gather, process and present information to a variety of audiences
    • Students conduct research.
      • use multiple representations of information to find information for research topics
      • research, acquire and use information from a diverse assortment of texts to create new knowledge and understanding
    • Students use a variety of technological and informational resources
      • use encyclopedias, dictionaries and technology sources to gather information fro research topics

       

  • Timing: This activity should be done before reading the book so the students are familiar with the setting.
  • Performance Assessments: The students will create a slide show depicting life in Nebraska. Each slide will include three or more facts about Grand Island, wildlife or vegetation. Each student will need to use at least three sources (nonfiction books, encyclopedias, web sites...) to obtain factual information. To view a grading rubric, click here: Rubric
  • Other Activity Ideas:
Activity 2: Be safe!
  • Overview: This activity allows the students to learn safety precautions in the event of a tornado. They will be develping a brochure to share their information with other elementary students.
  • Benchmarks
    • Students read a wide range of print and nonprint texts.
      • understand that reading is a way of gaining information about the world
    • Students apply a wide range of strategies to comprehend, interpret, evaluate and appreciate texts.
      • adjust speed of reading to suit purpose and difficulty of the material
      • represent concrete information as explicit mental pictures
    • Students adjust their use of spoken, written and visual language.
      • use modern technological resources employing a wide range of strategies to gather, process and present information to a variety of audiences
      • write with an awareness of an intended audience
    • Students employ a wide range of strategies as they write.
      • communicate ideas through the use of the writing process
      • write with an awareness of an intended purpose
    • Students conduct research.
      • use multiple representations of information to find information for research topics
      • research, acquire and use information from a diverse assortment of texts to create new knowledge and understanding
    • Students use a variety of technological and informational resources
      • use encyclopedias, dictionaries and technology sources to gather information fro research topics
  • Timing: This activity can either be done before reading the book, or it can be done early in the book (before the students begin the chapter titled "9:00".
  • Teacher Resources: Collect a variety of brochures so your students can see how informational pamphlets are constructed.
  • Performance Assessments: The students will be evaluated on the basis of the following yes/no questions: Rubric

Activity 3: Journal Through Dan's Night

  • Overview: The students will write journal entries after reading each chapter of Night of the Twisters. The entries will be guided responses based on questions for each chapter. The students will be encouraged to use descriptive details, emotions, sensory words and illustrations to convey their thoughts. The journals will be shared with classmates, teachers and other adults.
  • Benchmarks
    • Students employ a wide range of strategies as they write and use different writing process elements.
      • communitcate ideas clearly throught the writing process
      • write with an awareness of an intended purpose
    • Students participate as knowledgeable, reflective, creative, and critical members of a variety of literary communities.
      • interact with a diversity of other readers and writers to build new knowledge and understanding
    • Students use spoken, written, and visual language to accomplish their own purposes
      • connect written texts and the visual media with his/her won experiences
  • Timing: Have the students construct their journals before they begin reading. After reading each chapter, the students will need to write/illustrate a response.
  • Teacher Resources: Materials for contstructing journals. Access to computers for the "Grand Island Independent" newspaper web site.
  • Performance Assessments:The entries will be assessed by the student and other readers (classmates, teachers, adults).

Activity 4: Figuratively Speaking...

  • Overview: The students will identify figurative language that is used to make the writing more descriptive in Night of the Twisters.
  • Benchmarks
    • Students apply a wide range of strategies to comprehend, interpret, evaluate, and appreciate texts.
    • Students apply knowledge of language structure
  • Timing: This activity can occur while the students are reading the book or after completing the story.
  • Teacher Resources: Figurative language occurs on the following pages. This information can be shared with the students if they are having trouble locating figurative language on their own.
    • p. 14
    • p. 21
    • p. 22
    • p. 31
    • p. 32
    • p. 33
    • p. 39
    • p. 42
    • p. 45
    • p. 54
    • p. 62
    • p. 63
    • p. 64
    • p. 74
    • p. 87
    • p. 97
  • Performance Assessments: The teacher can assess whether individual students can locate figurative language. The teacher will also be able to assess the level of comprehension of figurative language based on the illustrations drawn.

 

Conclusion

The individual pages of illustrated sentences can be bound in a class book and can be shared with other classes and families.


Developed by Robin Olson