ECFE FAQs
frequently asked questions
2005
Registration
Q. Is there a way to notify families in a more
timely manner regarding which class you got into? Its hard to plan a familys schedule when you only find out which
ECFE class youre in one or two weeks
before it starts.
A. The panel provided an overview of the new registration system. Spring
2005 notifications went out approximately three weeks prior to class
starts. ECFE administration expects the process to proceed smoothly in the future to be able to give at
least three weeks
notification. An ongoing factor that impacts when families receive their notice is that
there are only three clerical staff to handle all of the registrations for the
entire city of Minneapolis.
This is a reduction from previous
years and, unfortunately, the people on the clerical staff may change every year due to District
layoffs and ensuing bumping and bidding. However, the Database Management
System has helped to facilitate
faster notices.
Q. How does the priority list work? What percentage of spots is usually filled
before you reach the category of
families who have previously participated?
A. There are seven categories on the priority list. Families in each category are given
priority in the following order: 1)
Referrals from Early Childhood Special Education; 2) Families new to
ECFE on the waiting list; 3)
Families new to ECFE; 4) Families on the waiting list from the previous trimester; 5) Referrals
from collaborating programs; 6) Parents
who serve as volunteers on advisory councils; 6) Families who have
previously participated in
ECFE. The percentage of spots filled before ECFE reaches the last
category (families who have
previously participated) varies from trimester to trimester, but ultimately depends upon the class,
location, class size, and who is on the list for that particular trimester. If your family ends up on the wait list,
this status only carries over for one
trimester.
Q. How does registration really work? It
seems the early bird catches the
worm and it is not at all random selection once priority spots have been filled. Also, why do they call it
pre-registration? Theres no such thing. Its very confusing wording.
A.
Pre-registration means application, not registration. A family is
not enrolled in ECFE just because they have signed up through the
pre-registration process. The
pre-registration process is also used in other large ECFE Districts.
Q. If you register and get into
a 2nd, 3rd, or 4th choice, can you
remain on the waiting list for your
1st choice as well?
A. While we try to place families in the order of their priority, once
you get into a class (1st, 2nd, or
3rd choice) the system removes you
from the wait list of your other choices. Lack of resources impact our
ability to carry over wait lists
for more than one trimester.
If your family ends up on the wait list, this status only carries over for one trimester.
Q. I have been in numerous classes where families
have dropped out soon after class starts. I know the teacher is supposed to follow up and the spot
should be offered to someone on the waiting list. Ive never seen a spot filled. How much is really done to fill a spot?
A. The expectation is that teachers will notify our clerical staff
regarding drops so that families
on the wait list can be placed according to the Priority Enrollment procedures. Our Parent
Educators stay in contact with families to assess family situations. Using the Data Management System
will enable us to pay closer
attention to attendance to be able to keep enrollment at maximum capacities.
Q. What does the category families
new to ECFE mean on the priority
list? In otherwords, does
the phrase refer to a new family or a new child? Also, does a dad new to
the program count as a new or
returning family?
A. The phrase families new to ECFE means a new family to the
program. In ECFE the parent is the primary customer and the child is secondary. There is no question that children
benefit from the education and
environment we offer for kids. ECFE offers transferable skills that can be learned by a
family and used with all children
in the family. Dads who have
never attended are considered new. Additionally, you and your husband
can both take a class during the
same trimester because each parent may take one class per trimester.
Q. If someone is on the waiting list and is
admitted to that class midterm, why not
give them priority to enter the next trimester?
A. Families are advised that once they are accepted into a class, they are
removed from the wait list.
Q. Does ECFE re-direct those on the waiting
list?
A. Yes, a list of city-wide openings accompanies the letters informing
parents that they are on the wait
list. In addition, as
parents call to register, they are informed of current openings.
Class Schedules & Availability
Q. How do you determine when
classes are offered? It appears (or is at least perceived) that classes
are often scheduled without regard for the convenience of families and are geared more to the convenience
of the educators... i.e. too many
classes offered during naptimes and not enough night classes (when
spouses and/or working parents
might also attend).
A. A hand-out of the programming decision making map was distributed to
everyone in attendance at the forum. There are lots of stakeholders, schools, other programming (e.g.,
homeless shelter), and contract
issues (e.g., teachers day) to take into consideration. ECFE managers
must make choices based on the
budget and the school superintendents mandates. A draft of calendars is
created based on wait lists,
budget parameters, and balancing needs across the city. The staffing
assignments are then subject to
space, budget cuts, etc.
Q. How can parents influence class offerings and
times? I hear and agree that there are not enough morning class options and many families either dont take
a class or have a lot of trouble
making other times work.
A. The Parent Advisory Councils (PAC) and The Leadership Advisory Council
(LAC) exist to represent you and
your concerns. In addition
to documenting your preferred class times on the evaluation at the end of each trimester, you can
relay your preferences and concerns to
the PAC/LAC, who will, in turn, relay your information to the ECFE staff
and administration.
Q. What about parents who arent in a class and
so cant complete an evaluation?
A. The ECFE managers acknowledge that they need to do a better job
reaching out to these people for input. One option for parents who are not in a class, but
have preferences and concerns they want to voice is to send email directly to ECFE through the web site
at http://ecfe.mpls.k12.mn.us
Q. It would be great if classes and times would fit
better with kindergarten and preschool
schedules so more younger siblings would have the opportunity to benefit
from ECFE as their familys first
child did.
A. All pre-schools, childcare programs and
kindergartens operate on varying
schedules. It would be impossible to accommodate everyones individual needs. However,
with our limited resources, every
possible consideration is made to accommodate the majority of needs.
Q. Why is it so hard to get into a class each
session? If there is the
demand, why dont you add more classes?
A. ECFE has very limited resources.
Q. How are the recent elementary school closings
and re-organizing going to affect ECFE
sites next year? How can parents have some input into this process?
A. At the time of the ECFE Q&A Forum (March
1, 2005), four out of the ten ECFE
sites do not know where they will be located next year.
Q. Rather than offering three
registration periods per year, why
doesn't Minneapolis ECFE offer one annual enrollment period that would allow families to secure a spot
in a class for an entire academic year,
and maintain those bonds with other families, rather than starting over
(if you're lucky) two additional
times per year?
A. We cant do this because ECFE is
resource-limited. We couldnt serve enough families with that
approach. ECFE is not
designed to be an all year program. It is designed to help as many parents as possible get
started and teach them where to
find the resources they need to be the best parents.
Q. Many of our friends and neighbors opt to take
part in Edina's ECFE program, which
actually diminishes bonding opportunities with other families in our
South Minneapolis communities. Are you aware of this?
A. Yes, Edina does not have as many families to
serve as Minneapolis. While
they provide all-year programming, their sliding fee scale is based on a higher
rate, and they also charge higher
fees. Edina is not mandated
to serve 27,991 families during the 2005-2006 school year.
Q. With all the research on
consistency (same teacher, same
friends), why are classes/teachers/
parents/kids/school/community not kept together beyond the trimester?
The lack of consistency destroys any of
the community-building teachers work so hard to foster.
A.
There are lots of factors that determine who teaches what class in
Minneapolis ECFE such as need,
union rules etc. ECFE is
designed to ensure that families can take classes at any Minneapolis
location. While ECFE starts
the community-building process, it is not designed to ensure that everyone stays together for every class
for every trimester.
Q. Have you ever considered
changing from trimesters to
semesters so as to lessen bureaucracy, cost of mailing, paperwork, etc. It seems it
might accomplish bringing more
continuity to people's schedules and routines and lessen bureaucracy, but still leave opportunities for new
people to enter the system
mid-stream. I find that both
for my child and myself 10-11 weeks is a very short length of time to establish trust, relationships, sense
of routine, confidence, etc. especially
in winter when one is likely to miss 1 or 2 sessions due to
illness. We're feeling extremely frustrated that we now have to seek a new class, time,
teacher, etc. in the spring (as we've
had to do for 3 trimesters running) just when things have really started
to settle and run smoothly and
after we've gone to such lengths to build trust and make it possible for my youngest to enjoy parent-separation
time.
A. In the past, we have offered the semester as well as quarter
system. It has been
determined by parents and staff that while there is merit to all systems (quarters, trimesters,
semesters,) trimesters work best for Minneapolis to meet the most needs.
Q. Why is ECFE not offered in the
summer? Without summer ECFE,
three months of critical development is going by unaddressed. Is there any chance that some classes could be offered
during this period? My own child was four months old in April when I first learned of
ECFE. I was told it was too
late to enroll for the current session and that there were no summer course
offerings. I had to wait
until September when my son was nine months. Realizing how much ECFE
enriched our lives, I often wonder
how amazing the difference might have been if we'd been introduced to ECFE three months
earlier.
A. There is not enough money to fund ECFE summer programs in Minneapolis.
Q. What are the contractual limitations that impact
class schedules?
A. The panelists are not certain exactly what this question is
asking. There are five different unions within ECFE each with individual contracts.
Q. Why are there so few classes for children with
special needs?
A. Offering classes for children with special needs requires special
education licensure. We
currently employ 2.5 ECSE licensed
teachers whose primary role is to serve as case managers to individual children with special needs
as mandated by Special Education
guidelines. With limited teacher time remaining, we provide classes specifically for parents
of children with special needs and give our highest priority to families with
special needs children in our site
base classes. Special needs
children are provided services through the Districts Early Childhood Special Education department with whom we
collaborate. ECFE has to be very careful not to provide services that are reimbursed at the District
level. It is viewed as double-dipping.
Q. Why does North Minnespolis have more classes
offered? There may need to be a wider variety of classes offered in the North (various languages, etc.),
however South Minneapolis seems to need
more classes . . . maybe not as much variety as in the North, just more
of what is already offered.
A. North Minneapolis does not offer more classes. In fact, South
Minneapolis has far more offerings
than North Minneapolis yet the population of 0-5 year olds reside in greater numbers in near north
Minneapolis neighborhoods. The only other neighborhood with comparable numbers is the Phillips
neighborhood.
Q. There are a lot of good ideas from parents to
help stretch the budget:
a) Offer playtimes for past participants where
no educator is formally involved, but rather only an ECFE assistant who might
help in the room with equipment (gym time toys, muscle room, activities, etc.).
b) Partner with Minneapolis Parks since many
already offer preschool gym time once a week. Perhaps with a
partnership these preschool gym
opportunities could be offered more often.
c) Offer story times with parents serving as
storytellers. Much of what we need as parents is really just each
other and a place to gather.
In these instances, minimal
staffing would be required. These sessions could be open to those who
already had an ECFE class and
allow participants to continue some of the parenting discussions started in a
regular ECFE class. It seems
there's never enough time to bring those discussions to a natural end.
Have any of these ideas been
pursued by Minneapolis ECFE staff
in the past? If so, what
were the results? If not, how can we as parents help to make some of these ideas a reality?
A. Yes there are a variety of ideas being
pursued as well as used. It is impossible to outline every idea that has
been used. For example, we
do partner with parks. However, they have also suffered from budget cuts. They are usually not open until late afternoon and the gyms have
been blocked off for after school
activities. Often, parks do not have adequate early-childhood rooms for ECFE
programming. And, at this point, we have not found a need to increase the number of gym
times. The panel suggests
bringing ideas to the ECFE Leadership Council and/or Parent Advisory Councils.
Funding
Q. Some parents have heard that the fee we pay
to participate in ECFE does not actually
cover the cost of the class. Is this true? If so, of the fee we pay for on site classes, what
percentage of the total cost of a class does it cover?
A. It is true that the fee families pay to participate in ECFE does not
cover the cost of the class. As shown below, a typical class costs about $6,157 for staffing
(this number does not include supplies
for arts and crafts). The fees for a typical class, however, only generates about $1,440.
In addition, ECFE pays approximately 4.3% (or
about $100,000 per year) back to
the school district to pay for indirect costs.
Approximate costs per class per trimester:
2 Teachers = $4933 (including benefits)
2 EAs @ $17/hour = $1244
Total cost per class = $6157
Income generated per class:
12 families @ $10 per family x 12 sessions = $120 x 12 = $1440
Q. What percentage of ECFE funding is dedicated
to the on site classes so many parents
are familiar with versus the percentage of ECFE funding dedicated to
other programming? Is the funding for on site classes a significantly bigger part, smaller part or
about the same as the percentage
of funding dedicated to other ECFE programming?
A. The panelists are not sure what is meant by other
programming. Site offerings and partnership offerings change with need and Department Improvement Plan
(DIP) goals.
Q. What is the budget for
Minneapolis ECFE? How much
of that budget is spent on programming
(ie. not on management, marketing, etc.)?
A. Approximately 89% is spent on salaries, 3% is
spent on purchased services, 2% is
spent on general and classroom supplies, 1% is spent on equipment and technology, and 4.3% (last year but can
reach 6%) is spent on indirect
costs. For more details,
please refer to the handout distributed at the ECFE Q&A Forum on
March 1, 2005.
ECFE/PAC Coordination
Q. Do you know how important, influential, and
effective the PAC can be for ECFE?
A. Yes, and we support the efforts of the PACs.
Q. You have a body of willing, involved parents
wanting to advise ECFE as we are mandated
to do. It seems like we get so much resistance. Why?
A. There is no resistance on the part of administration to get
advice. In fact, we continually turn to parents to get input into the program.
Q. Parents seem to get
different answers depending on who
we ask about how the registration process works. May parents
audit/witness the registration process
one trimester? This process
should be made transparent to the PACs or at least to the Leaderships Advisory
Council.
A. Parents may not witness the registration process because there are data
privacy issues (home addresses, phone numbers, etc.). The registration system was
demonstrated at the ECFE Q&A Forum on
March 1, 2005. In addition, the process Minneapolis Data Management System uses was
showcased at the 2005
Administrators Conference in St. Cloud.
Q. What became of the surveys that were
distributed to ECFE classes in the Fall
2004? What were the results? How were the results used?
A. The panelists need more information to answer this question.
There are many surveys from
different sources to collect varying information.
Q. In Spring 2004, the City PAC advised that future
surveys be a product of a collaborative
effort between the PACs and the ECFE administration. Why were the
PACs not involved in the creation of the Fall 2004 survey distributed to ECFE classes?
A. Which survey does this question reference?
The panelists have no knowledge of the
PACs advising that future surveys be a product of collaborative effort
between PACs and ECFE
administration. It wouldnt
be appropriate for PACs to have input in some of the data gathering in Minneapolis ECFE especially as it
relates to staff.
Q. Is it a worthwhile effort
to determine the feasibility of
PAC raising funds necessary to add an "in demand" class to a site? We could draw straws to determine which site to add a
class to or take turns. Maybe PAC could raise some funds and get an organization to match
funds. Perhaps it's not the
best use of PAC funds, but is it worthwhile to look into the costs to add a class?
A.
Please see the question and answer regarding approximate class
cost. There would be an issue of commitment for a teacher schedule. Also, there would be concerns regarding the
rules around receiving donations in the
Minneapolis Public School (MPS). The official fundraising organization to accept donations in
MPS is Achieve Minneapolis.
Q. Do you feel the neediest families (economic, language needs,
other risk factors) are being
served well by ECFE? How
could the PAC help reach out to these groups?
A. No, the neediest families are not being served well by ECFE.
We could do better. The
challenge is that it is more expensive to find hard-to-serve populations and serve them in the way
that is most helpful to them. However, four years ago there was a strategic planning process in which we
developed site plans. These plans drive programming and outreach to various
populations. For example, in
the Northeast area (Putnam) half the population is Spanish-speaking.
Consequently we provid more
Spanish programming in the area. ECFE does try to be responsive to whats
going on in the communities.
We dont want to tell the PACs what
to do. However, one way for
the talent and resources in PAC to help reach out to these groups and communities is for PAC members to look
around their neighborhood and see who in
it could benefit from ECFE.
Miscellaneous
Q. Why aren't more of the
families who need the environment
and learning that ECFE provides in our classes? Our classes are made up of mostly middle-class, very
well-educated, Caucasian parents.
A. The classes you describe are the
result of the demographics of
where you live and take classes. We have many classes that dont look like the ones you describe. For example, we have ECFE classes in
homeless shelters, hospitals, and Seward
Towers (public housing), and the families in these locations look
very different from your
classes. However, ECFE staff
and management are working to make classes more diverse through the implementation of their Department
Improvement Plan. Please keep in mind that diversity refers to more than just race.
It also includes socio-economic
differences, special needs, etc.
Q. In separating classes, why is
the parent education room often so
far away from the ECFE classroom (like at Hale and Burroughs)?
A. ECFE has little say in where our classes and parent education rooms
are sited. Since ECFE is not mandated programming (like K – 12), were the first to
lose our space, if needed. The facilities department decides where we go. We advocate to get the
best space that is available. ECFE
doesnt have control over it.
[Follow-up question: If ECFE is
part of Minneapolis Public School system, how is it that ECFE doesnt have any say in the space it gets in a
public school system?
Follow-up answer: Theres nothing we can do about this. We dont have the power
to decide where our classes will
be held. Simply put, space
is at a premium.
Parent comment: Parents always have the power to go to legislators, school
board, etc. The power to make certain choices might not be in the hands of ECFE management,
but ultimately we as parents do have
power.]
Q. How can we as parents help with
ECFE supplies? Specifically, does ECFE have a wish list of supplies we can help buy, such
as toys, art supplies, etc.?
A. Each of the sites has its own wish list. If you cant find it posted, please ask
your parent educator. Donations are more than welcome.
Q. Can supply lists be put on the web site
(ongoing needed supplies likes wipes, hand sanitizer, tissues, etc. as well as
specific items like book titles, toys,
etc.)? Former ECFE families would love to continue to contribute to ECFE.
A. This is best done at individual sites as
staff at those sites are most
aware of the site needs.
Q. A mom of a one year old wondered why it was so
very difficult for her (and she is web
savvy!) to find information on how to register or find an ECFE
class. She Googled ECFE and got nothing in the state of Minnesota. She drove to Pearl Park and was told they had no
idea what she was talking about, but to
maybe try over at Mayflower Church. She went there, but it was locked/not open. She looked
ECFE up in the phone book, but found
nothing. Finally, after weeks of searching, someone told her that they thought it was run by
the Minneapolis Public
Schools. So, she Googled the
MPS website, and searched on there, finally finding ECFE. It should NOT
have to be this hard. Many other moms say it took them a long time to hear about
ECFE. We are not reaching a
lot of people that we could be serving. More demand could equal more
funding. I suggest a web site like
www.ecfe.org be set up
so people can easily find ECFE and
then just type your zip code in and it would refer you to the right ECFE district website. Comments?
A. The panelists googled ECFE and Minneapolis
ECFE and found the Minneapolis
listing on the first page. If anyone is having trouble, please call the
Minneapolis ECFE office at
612-668-3927.
Q. Parental evaluations are completed as part of
the programming/decision making process. I feel this only represents a small number of parents
that are in classes and does not represent those on the waiting list, those not able to get into
classes, etc. Is there a way to include an evaluation/questionnaire/feedback request to send out with
rejection letters in order to get
a more complete parent evaluation?
A. Parent evaluations are to get feedback on class offerings.
The marketing committee has just sent out a registration survey to families on the spring
waiting list. We will provide the results as they become available.
Q. What are you doing to promote diversity within
the classes and promote awareness of all
diversity?
A. There is often diversity in many of the classes, especially when you
consider that diversity refers to
more than just racial diversity. It also means economic diversity and the
special needs population. This is, however, an area were working on. The panelists believe that ECFE can help to close the achievement
gap between students of color and
white students. One thing to
keep in mind is that sometimes it is important to have separate classes because a typical ECFE
class is not very welcoming. Sometimes its very intimidating
especially in cases with varying
language needs.
Q. Does your demographic data show where families we
would like to serve most are, if they
are not involved in ECFE – ie. HeadStart, childcare, at home,
etc.?
A. Some of this information has been gathered in
our recent marketing
work.
Q. In your opinion, is the districts response to
ECFEs needs secondary with their primary concern K-12 due to the legal
necessity of educating those grades?
A. K-12 is a mandatory program. However,
the District is making great strides in including Early Childhood as a
cornerstone to closing the achievement gap. ECFE is respected as
evidenced in Minneapolis putting
ECFE into K-12.
Q. Is ECFE only a need-based program?
A. ECFE is a universal access program.
Compliments to ECFE!
The following comments were received, along with
some of the questions listed
above, during an online survey taken by ECFE South PAC members during February 2005.
A must for all stay at home care
providers! Wonderful support network. I wish we had ECFE every day
of the week. Education and
advice is extremely helpful.
I love ECFE and appreciate all
that it has brought to our family
over the past seven years that I have been involved with it. I hope the
program continues to be able to
serve and enrich families for generations to come.
I moved to Minnesota in 2000 and
became a stay at home mom at the
same time. I dont know what my family would have done without the
valuable resources offered by
ECFE. It has been a wonderful asset to our family.