Don Davidson Computer

Concerning Monitors/Displays

LCD Flat Panel Monitor Definitions
Dual Monitor Tips

LCD Flat Panel Monitor


Viewing Angle
Though LCDs do not suffer from the same glare problems as curved CRTs, they become washed-out when you shift your viewing angle. Some of the cheapest panels have less than 100-degree angles, making it difficult to gather people around your screen or even shift your head as you reach for the phone without losing the image. Look for 160 or 180 degrees—on 19-inch or larger displays so the screen quality doesn't suffer at the edges when you are up close. 800 to 1 (or better) contrast ratio is preferred. Contrast Ratio is the difference between the whitest white and the darkest black colors the display can show. The greater the contrast, the better the screen and the subtlety of colors it can display. 

Monitor Examples

Mid Range
22″ - Samsung T220
The Samsung T220 is a nice panel that not only displays a really sweet image, it also looks good in any setting.

* Display Type: Widescreen LCD
* Pixel Pitch: 0.258 mm
* Input Video Signal: DVI-D/VGA
* Dynamic Contrast Ratio: 20000:1
* Brightness: 300 cd/m²
* Response Time: 2 ms
* Horizontal Viewing Angle: 170 degrees
* Vertical Viewing Angle: 160 degrees
* Maximum Resolution: 1680 x 1050 

Money to burn?
30″ - Dell UltraSharp 3008WFP - New!

Monitors don’t come much better (or more expensive) than the Dell UltraSharp

* 2560 x 1600 Native Resolution
* 3000:1 Dynamic Contrast Ratio
* TrueHD 1080 with an integrated HDMI connection
* Seven connection options: VGA, DVI-D with HDCP, HDMI, S-Video, Component, Composite and DisplayPort

If you don’t have the desk space for a dual-panel setup then this might be the solution for you.


Dual monitor tips

How to move an off-screen window back to your main monitor

If you turn off or unplug a secondary monitor while XP is running and there's an application window that was displayed on the secondary monitor, you may wonder how to get it back to the main screen. Here's the secret:

  1. Click the application in the taskbar to put the focus on it.
  2. Right click it in the taskbar and select Move
  3. Press the appropriate arrow key (Left or Right, depending on the direction in which you need to move the window to bring it back to the main monitor)
  4. Move your mouse or pointing device in the same direction, until it moves back into view on the main monitor.

 


Monitor Definitions:


Pitch / Type

Pitch, as measured in millimeters, and pitch type are specified for each model.

Pitch

Pitch refers to distance between pixels, also referred to as dots, or vertical wires on the screen, depending on type of pitch used as a basis for measurement. For models featuring Shadow Mask (SM) technology, dot pitch or horizontal dot pitch (where applicable), was used as a basis for measurement. For models featuring Aperture Grille Pitch (AG) technology, aperture grille pitch was used as a basis of measurement.

Dot Pitch (also referred to as Trio Dot Pitch or "True" Dot Pitch)

A measurement of distance between the centers of two same-color phosphor dots on the screen. The closer the dots, the smaller the dot pitch, and the sharper the image.

Horizontal Dot Pitch

Horizontal Dot Pitch is the least amount of distance between the centers of two same-color phosphor dots on the screen. Dots used in this measurement do not exist on the same plane, but are in closest proximity to one another on the screen. Horizontal Dot Pitch equates to less distance between dots as compared to Trio Dot Pitch or true dot pitch. The closer the dots, the smaller the dot pitch, and the sharper the image.

Aperture Grille Pitch

Pitch as a measurement between two same-color phosphor vertical wires, rather than dots on the screen. The closer the vertical wires, the smaller the aperture grille pitch, and the sharper the image.

Shadow Mask (SM)

Shadow Mask is traditional dot pitch technology, which uses a metal plate with holes through which an electron gun passes beams of electrons to generate the pixels or dots on the screen to create the image you see.

Aperture Grille Pitch (AG)

Aperture Grille Pitch technology delivers more screen clarity and brightness than CRTs featuring traditional dot pitch technology, by using a series of thin, closely-spaced vertical wires to isolate pixels or dots, horizontally and vertically, on the screen to create the image you see.

Brightness (typical) / Contrast (typical)

Brightness (typical) and Contrast (typical) are specified for each Flat Panel monitor, which features a Liquid Crystal Display ( LCD) and uses a backlight to provide varying levels of brightness and contrast.

Brightness (typical)

Brightness is quality of the amount of radiating light emitted from the screen. The brightness rating is measured in candelas per square meter, commonly known as 'nits'. The greater the number of nits, the brighter the display.
Brightness may be adjusted to improve image quality and increase viewing comfort. This feature is particularly useful in computing environments, which maintain very high or very low levels of lighting or where light levels vary.

Contrast (typical)

Contrast is the magnitude of the brightness differences viewed on screen. The contrast measurement is provided as a ratio. High contrast ratios are needed to offset bright displays to ensure color fidelity and superior gray scaling.
Contrast may be customized to improve image clarity and focus, as the lighter and darker areas become more apparent.

Viewing Angle (Horizontal / Vertical)

Horizontal and vertical viewing angles, as measured in degrees, are specified for each Flat Panel monitor.

Viewing angles contribute to full-screen readability. Wide viewing angles prevent users from having to move their head from left to right or up and down to see all information displayed on screen. Wide viewing angles are especially important for big (greater than 15 inches) Flat Panel monitors featuring LCD displays.

Max Resolution

Refers to the number of pixels displayed on the screen horizontally and vertically respectively. Higher resolution means you can see more of the image on the screen without scrolling or panning.

Max Refresh Rate

Measures the speed at which the entire screen is rescanned. Higher frequencies reduce flicker, because they light the pixels more frequently, thereby reducing the dimming that causes flicker. Flicker-free images reduce eyestrain to enhance comfort and productivity.

to
Help and Curiosities

Go to the top of this page

Don Davidson Computer Home