Platycerium Culture
Your staghorn ferns like bright light to full sun on
the coast more shade in inland and dry areas. If they are kept too dark they will stretch
out for light and have weak and limp fronds and may slowly decline and pup
less. Different cultivars and specie grow in differnt conditions but in general the
more white fuzz the plant has the more sun it can take and the wider the fronds the more
shade they like. Staghorns for the most part are not to picky about what they are
mounted on. In nature they grow on rocks to trees and I grow most of mine on slabs
of redwood or driftwood. I have them mounted on palms and trees also. I have
had them become attached to the stucco on my house if left too long. They are best
mounted with 1 to 2 inches of sphagnum moss or similar moss under the shield fronds and
spreading out a few inches or more beyond the shields to hold moisture and nutrients until
the ferns build up enough old sheilds to do the job. I make a hole in the moss just
big enough for the new plant to set flush with the moss. I tie mine to the mounts
with fishing line by driving a few nails around the mount and wrapping the line over the
ferns shield fronds to hold it secure until it grows its new roots. Don't worry
about the shield fronds being damaged new ones will grow over the fishingline and old
fronds soon. You should keep the growth bud pointing to the top the oldest fronds
hanging to the bottom. As it can be hard to tell which way is up with small
superbums and with them sometimes it is a guess but the bud should be just below center
with a little more shield frond above than below, sometimes its hard to tell. You
must be very careful not to damage or wrap the small growth bud above the fronds in the
center of the fern with anything as this will most likely kill the plant. They
like to dry out between watering and need much less water than most people think.
They like to be wetter in warm weather and dryer in cool weather.
As with all types of plants some of the rarer
Platyceriums have different culture requirements and are tougher to grow well.
I suggest the Platycerium Hobbyist Handbook by Roy
Vail
http://www.mena-ark.com/dbp/
I feel it is a must have book.
I highly recommend the following web sites as these
fellows truly love ferns and generously give loads of info
http://www.users.lantic.net/opperla/
http://www.lm.net.au/~kerogers/page2.html
You can find some of my extra palms cycads and ferns for sale at the following address
http://home.earthlink.net/~decho/page2.html
You can also email me or see some more mounting info online at one of my sites
http://home.earthlink.net/~decho/platyculture.html
http://home.earthlink.net/~decho/stagmount.htm
decho@earthlink.net
or cycads@yahoo.com
Doug