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SOME TIPS IF YOUR PARROT FLIES OFF, FLIGHTED OR NOT
Looks like it's that time of the year again where there are a lot of escapees out there. The
greatest degree of success in recovery I have seen thus far has wholly been the owner being steadfast and continually calling
the bird the moment it escapes and continuing to remain near until that night and then again first thing in the morning the
next morning. I don't know if most people can handle that much time out on a street calling to a bird, but it's those
crazy guys that have had the best recovery.
As far as flying down, for most species, it is simply instinctual to stay up where there are
fewer predators. It takes quite a bit for them to get over this initial instinct, so it really isn't that they don't
know how to fly down so much as they don't want to. Also, instinct kicks in and quiet is the goal so they remain undetected
by predators. That becomes a problem for us. That is why having the owner out there calling vs. anyone else, or
a flockmate, is critical to keep them "talking". So, if the owner's calls don't work, the next best is a flockmate(or
if a flockmate chatters to the bird more than the owner, the flockmate is best choice), the next best is a live bird calling
and then sometimes, although I have not seen much success, is recorded same species calling. Either way, vocalizing
is the critical thing so you can spot them.
When it comes to a familiar cage or perch, I have not seen much in the way of a bird being interested
to go to it. I think they want to go to a person who can aid in their protection against predators. If the person
is not out seeking relatively quickly, a bird can be more inclined to seek out other people to intearct with and not stay
nearby. So, keep going out there....calling, calling, calling for as long as you can and for the first three days.
AND MORE IMPORTANTLY, LISTENING!!! After about the fourth day, weather dependant, the bird will become more desperate
in the search for protection and companionship.
So, you see the bird and you want it down. Chase it? Let it come down? It depends
on the bird. If it is sitting very comfortably and does not look to startle at much, then, perhaps a tree climber will
work. If the bird is not sitting comfortably and is agitated, looking for someone, something, is fanning wings or tail,
do not call a climber. Get the owner to stay nearest and then get some pals to go out a ways to where they can see the
bird and potential flight paths the best. I have often sat on rooftop of houses to watch the bird as it flies and then
lands. The more options of people to watch and listen for the bird as it flies from a distance, the better. Even
better, RADIOS!! Essentially, setting up a radius with as many eyes on where as possible.
It is always best to try to wait a bird out if it is sighted vs. getting in the troops.
Eventually, they figure out how the whole down thing works. If the owner or the bird are getting too distressed, I would
recommend getting a tree climber vs. chasing the bird out of the tree it is in. Chasing including: cherry pickers, ladders,
balloons, whatever. You can usually find a climber at any tree trimming service. Have them climb the tree with
as little gear as possible(preferrably none). Make sure they have the UTMOST CHERISHED OF ALL FOODS, NO MATTER
WHAT IT MAY BE OR HOW BAD FOR THEM IT IS with them and be sure the person lets the bird go to them vs. the other way
around. That big treat will be the be all and end all. Have the climber hold the treat with one hand(target) while
the other is the unmoving perch. Have the bird step onto the perch and not give the treat unless the bird is perched
(LURING). Once perched, have their thumb hold their toes down gently at first and then tightly( which is why I sometimes
recommend the climber to wear gloves). Once a great grip is established, we shove the bird in a pillowcase and send
it down a tree. It's preferrably they just hang out with the climber, but they usually don't as they startle once more.
I then let the "bird out of the bag" once we have established a safe place to do so where the bird cannot escape or hurt itself.
I don't like these forceful methods and prefer to have the bird fly down to the owner, but this
is how I've coached tree climbers in a couple of different successful recoveries--one a military macaw and the other
my own GW macaw. So, good luck with the recoveries!
AGAIN, the three BEST things:
1. be out there as much as possible LISTENING for first three days
2. if sighted, have favorite person stay in sight of bird as long as possible. The
longer the better unless instantly recovered.
3. if sighted, wait the bird out until it figures out how to come down. DO NOT CHASE
DOWN if at all possible.
OF COURSE, the best, best thing is to train your bird to CONTACT CALL. If you can, recall
training is highly advised too. Even if you never plan to fly your bird and it remains clipped eternally, these things
are highly advised to train. I usually like to train it by playing, essentially, hide and seek, with the bird.
Where they have to come find me and call to me to find me.

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| OUTDOOR FLYER! Yes, OLY is trained for outdoor flight. She is an adult nonfledged bird. |
I believe in the parrot's ability to choose. In the wild, parrots make choices every day. It's important that our birds
are offered as many choices as possible in their daily lives. You can never remove a choice without replacing it with another
or else the eventual end will be a bird who does not thrive in any environment. Ours or that of the rainforest from where
their relatives came.
These choices come in a variety of forms: where to acquire food(in a bowl or find it throughout the cage); to go into
its cage or back out; to fly from area to area; to interact with flockmates; to be alone. Often, the most missed form of
enrichment for our feathered friends is the auditory one.
I have noticed that my birds really thrive in an environment they continually interact with. Especially an environment
that has other birds. Initially, they may not get along, but the value of the interaction is beyond value if you set them
out for success.

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| FLOCK DESIGN. Birds are out together and interact as a flock. |

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| ENRICHMENT. Birds get to come outside to enjoy the sun and an outdoor bath. |
You CAN empower your clipped bird! Just as much as you can your flighted one!
One of the trends I am seeing today is the use of flight in many homes for people's companions. This has been a fantastic
trend as the value of flight to a bird, especially one designed to do so, is tremendous. Not to mention watching those that
are good flyers going about what they do best. It's incredibly beautiful.
One of things that saddens me, however, is the reverse effect against those who continue to choose to clip their birds.
It's extremely important to understand that I have flighted birds, including one that flew outside. It's equally as important
to understand that you must choose the right bird for the job. In my case, my birds travel from show to show , often outside.
Therefore, having many flighted birds would not be in my best interest. I have not lost a single bird permanently in all
11 years I have been a professional in the business and I hope to continue with that history. Yet, in order for that success
to occur, I feel that clipping is necessary.
Do you understand that I feel I have to defend myself first before stating that I clip? This is where things are a bit
awkward. In that clipping should be viewed as something that is not necessarily frowned upon nor should it be the thing that
everyone says you must do or else. I have heard of accidents either way. What is so important to understand that I will
now restate again is that you can still empower your clipped bird!

Not that long ago, we had a lengthy topic about enrichment for animals. In this specific case, the topic was about fish enrichment.
Fish also benefit from a dynamic interaction with either their caretakers or their environment. The addition of various
items like differences in rock structure, different methods offered for procuring food, changes in lighting, changes in current
or flow are all a part of that dynamic environment. All too often all of those things remain static which can create increased
tankmate aggression. Especially when adding new fish to the aquarium, no matter the size.
In the wild, the scene is dynamic. Too much change or too much aggression can be very damaging. Yet no change can be
equally damaging due to the aggression I have already mentioned. My goal is to reduce the amount of tankmate-related deaths
due to excessive chasing, fin nipping, etc. Sometimes leading to animals jumping from aquaria. The way to battle these behaviors
is through intervention such as increased enrichment ideologies.
My friend and behavioral scientist, Dr. Susan Friedman wrote to me the following quote: "This is even true of bacteria
that, when near a toxic substance will back away and not return to that side of the dish (see Jennings, 1938, "The Behavior
of Bacteria".)" So, the question is not whether or not a fish can alter its behavior so much as being aware of
its environment. Thus implying consciousness. Yes, fish have a consciousness enough to retain some very remarkably trained
behaviors. Target training in zebra sharks, a goldfish being trained to go through an obstacle course, the chiclid example
in the recent issue of National Geographic, "Inside Animal Minds". The examples of direct training methods in fish
grow in number. It is obvious that we need to address the fact that all animals need an environment that is dynamic to best
fit their behavioral repetoire.
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