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The Brass Pounders Quarterly

is an Electronic Newsletter of the ARRL National Traffic System

Richard Webb, NF5B, editor

PUBLISHED BY TRAFFIC HANDLERS FOR TRAFFIC HANDLERS

Volume III Issue 1
Copyright 2009 by The ARRL National Traffic System


Contents

Editor's corner
NTS news briefs

From the editor's email inbox
General articles: Become a better noise detective
NTS Training: Better traffic = better training
BPQ features: Computer logging and the public service operator
How to submit an article
Where to get BPQ

This electronic newsletter is free to all who may wish to receive it. You may upload it to bulletin board systems; ftp sites etc. so long as no fees are charged for access to it. Individual articles retain the copyright of the author.


EDITOR'S CORNER

More options mean more opportunities

As I put fingers to keyboard, it's Christmas Eve of 2008. We've seen the ice storms hit New England, lots of nasty weather in the Midwest.  We had thunderstorms early this morning here east of Memphis, TN.

As my XYL prepares for family later today, I sit here with a coffee cup in hand, check into the local hospitals net, from home today instead of going up to the hospital to fire up their station as I normally would on a Wednesday at noon.  Meanwhile, I'm reading fidonet conference mail, including the current issue of ARRL contest update which I've received via internet email and have broken into parts to post on fidonet in a public conference.

So now you're asking yourself what the contesting newsletter has relevant to a traffic handlers' newsletter. Well folks, the editorial comments were quite appropriate and caused me to cogitate on the words of the editor. His editorial was entitled "another golden age" and he posits that we're on the cusp of another golden age of amateur radio and gives reasons why he believes this. TO make it more interesting, I've drunk the Kool-Aid. so, you've found the editorial I speak of on the web, and read it. You might be taking the curmudgeon's view that this may be true for the technical types who like to build and experiment. You acknowledge that DX spotting with packet clusters and the internet has changed the game of the op in pursuit of awards. But, you then state, and correctly so, that folks perceive traffic handling to be a part of antiquity.

I must agree. Sending that message via radio relays one operator to another might seem rather quaint to our emergency managers, our teachers, and our neighbors. but, when that nasty smelling stuff hits the fan these otherwise average folks have become accustomed to, and hooked on, instant in touch. Mom is only a cell phone call away. In fact, we're so "in touch" all the time that some folks can't seem to walk down the street without walking into a wall because they were paying more attention to their text on their cell phone than watching where they're going. That constant ability to remain "in touch" is addictive though, just like heroin cigarettes or alcohol. I watched people hand over $5 and $10 bills for a chance to "try" to get a connection on another's cell phone during Katrina. NO successful connection with a cell site, that $10 bill still changed hands.

When that disaster grabs these folks, the loss of that ability takes on oversized proportions when it's become part of your daily life. The ability to call and check on that aging parent from a thousand miles away becomes routine, and a part of one's day. Take that ability away, and put that person in a situation where getting the necessities is even a problem and the concern about whether mom's being adequately cared for or just knows I'm safe becomes more important than it otherwise would. IN fact, it becomes so important that it can keep the individual from paying attention to those things which should be high priority.

As Ward posits in his editorial, we're on the cutting edge of a new era for the tinkers and do-it-yourself types. Yes, you can capture images on your cell phone and nearly instantaneously upload them to YouTube, Look through the webcam at your deck by your pool and be sure that the noise you heard through its audio wasn't an intruder. But when the lights go out and the cell towers aren't responding your properly prepared and trained neighborhood ham has the resources you need to get the word out to your family and friends that you're alright, or to advise those outside the disaster zone what sort of assistance is needed. But, to be that resource for your neighbor with the can-do it himself attitude who recorded his son's band in the garage, and built his own boat, and ... you can guess the rest ... we need to maintain our level of readiness so that we can indeed do what he expects of us. This means we educate our neighbors about amateur radio, and participate in activities such as traffic handling which hone and build the necessary skills.

First we need to be sure that we can deliver what we advertise, and this means taking part in activities that keep us trained and ready. It means that instead of complaining that there is no good traffic for folks to handle we originate some. It means taking an assignment as region or area liaison from our section nets, or taking a TCC assignment one day a week.

But, to be that resource for our neighbors when their instant in touch no longer works we need to do a bit of education. This means that we take every opportunity to talk with our neighbors about what all those antennas actually do, and what they'll do for him personally when instant in-touch isn't. When the cell towers go down, the lights go out and the immediate future is uncertain.

Even if we don't spend a lot of time educating our neighbors and coworkers you can bet that sooner or later when the DSL modem connects them with nothing and the cell towers don't respond he's going to eventually come to the realization that the resource which can help him reestablish that connection just might be next door in the person of that ham radio operator whose car looks like a strange creature from another world thanks to all the antennas it carries, and whose yard sports a tower, A couple of masts and lots of wires. When that neighbor asks you for help, you want the answer to be yes. That yes answer might mean that he's in your corner the next time you want to put up the bigger tower instead of fighting you at the city zoning board.

This, dear reader, is why I began this newsletter and why I'll continue to be an active traffic handler and public service operator so long as I'm alive and there is an amateur radio service for me to utilize.


The following information received from Steve Ewald, the Field Organization team supervisor at ARRL HQ.

NTS Resources Web Page is Now Active on the ARRL Web.

The ARRL National Traffic System Resources Web page is now up and running as part of the Amateur Radio Public Service Web page.

The specific link to the NTS Resources is: http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/pubservice.html#ntsr

Visitors to the ARRL Web's "Amateur Radio Public Service" Web page (http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/pubservice.html) will find this information when they scroll down the page and they spot the NTS logo.

The first link takes one to an Excel file that shows the available 2009 monthly NTS Area, Region Net and Transcontinental Corps statistics as reported by NTS officials.   http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/NTS-stats.xls

We expect to update this file each month. Please send monthly NTS net and TCC activity reports, updates or corrections to Steve Ewald, WV1X, at sewald@arrl.org.

On the Web page, you will also find a link to "NTS Methods and Practices Guidelines," an introductory PowerPoint presentation about the NTS by Dave, WB2FTX, and Greg, N2GS, as well as other related links about traffic handling.

We are hoping to develop more resources related to the NTS, and then make them available on the NTS Resources Web page.

--

Daytime region nine reactivates ...

Region nine daytime net can be found operating on 7280 kHz at 1700 UTC daily.  This may change with the time change, as daytime Region 9 follows at the top of the hour following Region 5 morning session.  Alternate frequency is 3910 kHz.

New DRN9 manager will be NA9L.  Since they are still finalizing schedules and other operational details contact na9l@arrl.net for further information.

--

On Friday, March 27, Central Area net Cycle two activated on 7280 kHz to assist North Dakota section with outbound health & welfare traffic as well as long haul tactical traffic when needed.

Carl, WB9YBI, and some of the newcomers to Region 9 activities sure put out a great effort in this activation.

--

From the editor's email inbox

A sampling of both positive and negative feedback we receive here at BPQ from time to time will appear in BPQ.  We welcome your comments suggestions and items for publication.  The editor reserves the right to edit letters to fit available space. Even though we're an electronic newsletter, we're not trying to write a book. Honest folks <grin>.   Send your comments to elspider@bellsouth.net and please indicate in the subject line that this is a letter to the editor.

Now, on with the mail.

Steve, k6jt writes:

Thanks, Richard, for a very good and thoughtful newsletter. I am also very concerned about the lack of activity and representation in the Central Area.  However, I am more familiar with the nighttime nets on CW than daytime voice  or digital.  We do continue to have liaisons from Region 9 and 10 on CAN, but it is often the same 2 or 3 stations. I have two TCC schedules (echo and fox), so I check in to both CAN and PAN. I have noticed the level of activity on PAN is much higher than CAN, although Region 6 in California and Nevada seldom has even as much traffic as we do on the TEX net -- I get the newsletters from RN6 since the manager is an old friend of mine. At least all region nets are still operating in the CAN and PAN areas.  I recently received word that the Arkansas CW NTS net has been terminated and the remaining operators have joined with the Mississippi net.

Would agree, at all levels above section which are still functioning it seems to be the same few operators.  I do think that CW nets below region level will find themselves phasing out, leaving the old school die-hards to operate region level and up.  At least they still operate.  By maintaining their net schedules newcomers have a chance to learn.

Also thanks for forwarding the newsletter to emergency coordinators as you noted.

I hadn't heard about the phasing out of Arkansas CW net, but applaud the Mississippi net's welcoming their Arkansas colleagues.  Again, thanks for the positive feedback Steve. I'm glad someone out there appreciates these quarterly publications.


Rodney, w5dy writes:

Since the changes were made taking away exclusive use of the 3600-3700 portion of the 80 meter band for CW, I have done extensive monitoring in it. There is very little use of this portion of the band now. I have heard some SSB activity in the upper 25 kHz (3675-3700). Percentage of use during a one month period is less than 10%. From 3650-3675, percentage is less than 7%. From 3600-3650, percentage is less than 4%.

That is an awful waste of band space. There has been ample time for someone to make use of these frequencies. Since they are not being used enough, I think it should be given back to CW/RTTY/Digital. During contest weekends, the present allocation of frequencies for CW, etc. makes it almost unusable for net operation and QSO's.

Who else should I contact with these recommendations and statistics? I will be glad to do so. Me and thousands of other CW ops would like to see this portion given back to us.

Thanks for your help and 73,
Rodney Baker, W5DY
STX Section Traffic Manager
Tex CW Asst Net Manager
TCC Member
ORS


I would agree with your comments Rodney. During the fall and winter months I end up operating on the Geratol net which is a worked all states awards net which offers lots of endorsements. The Geratol net
meets in the Extra Class phone portion of the 75 meter band. Since the expanded phone band the Geratol net has been meeting on 3668 kHz.

Is it underutilized currently? Indeed it is. One thing I've noted during phone contests is that contesters seem to at least leave the upper portion of 75 alone more now.

But, having CW and narrow digital modes all crammed into that bottom 100 kHz of 80 meters doesn't seem quite productive to me and I think that regaining at least the bottom 50 kHz from 3600 to 3650 would be quite reasonable, if not the whole segment.

I note some am operators with their vintage gear also meeting at night around 3660, sometimes rather close to 3668 for our comfort on Geratol.  Why so close when there's so much room there?

Like you I think CW and the narrow digital modes should be afforded more protection than is offered by the bottom 100 kHz of 80 meters only. Lobby your ARRL director to support this, and get others to do the same.

------------------------

The late January ice storms that gave Arkansas, Kentucky, and other states a pretty good kick this past January sure saw us miss some good chances to shine. I was remiss in not bringing up central area daytime under emergency operating conditions, i.e. stand by on same frequency as daytime rn5 and encourage stations to utilize us, both inside and outside the affected area. A local op sent me Kentucky health and welfare on 2 meters, arranged on DRN5 which then hopefully moved into the affected area Saturday night the 31st. I did hear service nets and independent nets moving some as well. Speaking of which: Stations in the central time zone with 40 meter capability with capability to be net control are always welcome. When can daytime goes into emergency operations we're going to need some NCS stations at least to man the 40 meter frequency.

Net managers should formulate an emergency operations policy and publicize it widely within their coverage areas so that ARES officials and others are aware that our nets can swing into action with expanded hours and capabilities when the need arises. As the saying goes, "build it and they will come."
 


Become a better noise detective
By Richard Webb, nf5b


Many of us live in urban environments where we are plagued with numerous noise sources from nearby neighbors' equipment and the power grid. For many of us BPL is the least of our worries.  Oftentimes these noise sources make it virtually impossible for us to perform our duties on the nets as well as make operating an unpleasant chore.

If the noise source is generated by a neighbor's equipment or apparatus often it becomes a matter of gentle diplomacy to solve the problem. If on the other hand the source is from a public utility we find it even more difficult to get to the stage of diplomacy. These folks though have at least a bit of knowledge about the regulators they must deal with and can be convinced to work on solving the problem eventually with some persistence on your part.

Your first task however is to actually hunt down that dastardly noise source and be able to state unequivocally where it's located.  This is often the frustrating part.

Peace and quiet, like charity often begins at home. Start with electronics around your own home. TO make things easier switch your radio equipment to your emergency battery power if available.
Does this quiet things down?

If not start by disabling circuits in your home. This includes lighting circuits. IF it's generated in your home you'll get peace and quiet. Now gradually bring circuits and electronics up until the noise returns.

If powering down all circuits and electronics in your home doesn't restore peace it's time to go hunting around your neighborhood.  Lots of folks start with a portable AM broadcast radio. That can be effective, those little ferrite rod antennas are somewhat directional and can help localize the source of that pesky noise.  However, I use a technique that's a bit different.

Many of us have one of those little handheld radios that gives us vhf and uhf capability and can listen in on the vhf aircraft band in am mode. IF you have a portable receiver for this band you're in business. Tune to a frequency in the vhf air band and open the squelch all the way. Now utilize the same techniques you learned over the years hunting hidden transmitters. IF you've a local ham that's a pretty good fox hunter enlist his or her assistance, especially if you've never done this before.

Using the vhf air band can provide a couple of advantages. First and foremost, vhf signals don't carry as well as signals on the am broadcast band. this helps you by giving you a higher level of certainty that you've actually found the source of your problem.

The second advantage is on the legal front. Once you've localized that noise source using the vhf air band you have some powerful ammunition in your fight to get the problem corrected.

For you folks that are fairly new to the world of radio it goes like this. the FCC and FAA are rather particular about noise sources that might interfere with the frequencies used by aircraft.  Such interference can be considered a hazard to safety if present in the air bands. Hence, electric utilities cable TV providers and others are quick to solve such problems when brought to their attention so as to avoid hefty forfeitures levied by the appropriate regulatory agencies. IN fact, chances are the person from the electric utility uses equipment in this band to hunt down noise sources when he or she shows up at your door to follow up on your complaint. So, usually a mention that you're hearing the noise source in the air band will get somebody's attention right away with nothing further needing to be said.

This is another reason you should get involved with your local radio group's hidden transmitter hunts. IF your local group doesn't do them, encourage them to start. Not just can these techniques hunt down that jammer or illegal operator, but they can save a life in an emergency, and help you restore peace and quiet making operating a pleasure again. Along with this, they're just plain fun!

Can't find it with your vhf air band receiver? GO back to the portable AM receiver and that ferrite loop antenna. I'm going to have to do this myself to sleuth an intermittent source out.  Hopefully by the time this issue sees publication I'll have found that little problem and can report it. I've found enough nearby arcing insulators and other things, but they're not the real problem. This guy is a pulsating noise which only appears occasionally and so far has eluded my fox hunting on vhf. Hence I'm going to have to go out with the ferrite loop on a little portable AM receiver and hunt that bugger down. Once I get close enough I can then use my aero band receiver to actually zero in on it, and report it.

Thankfully I've got one of those little human powered am/fm receivers. You know the guys with the little crank on the side. If you don't have one for this purpose, get one. When the power is out and you'd like to tune into regular broadcast radio periodically to get news and local info . You can save those alkaline batteries for other purposes, like flashlights. I played lending library with the one that lived in the radio room at University hospital during Katrina.

So, don't just sit back and complain when those pesky noises would drive you off the air. Get out there and do some hunting. If it's a public utility such as the electrical or cable company then you've got some leverage when you complain. IF it's a neighbor's equipment, then put your diplomat's hat on and see if you can't arrange "quiet hours" so that you can handle your nets and net assignments. You might also be able to help your neighbor solve a knotty problem which could be dangerous. Often such conditions will manifest themselves as RFI before they become dangerous. An example of such a condition is a loose service ground.

While you're talking to the neighbor whose equipment is the source you can also do a bit of education about emergency preparedness and what ham radio offers him and others who live near you. get him and other neighbors thinking about utilizing those little FRS transceivers they have around to help each other. IF you don't have one, get one, and tell them that when the tornado or other emergency strikes your neighborhood yours will be tuned to FRS channel 1 and your station on the air and available to get them the assistance they need.

Finally, in your quest for peace and quiet don't forget the resources that ARRL HQ has developed over the years. Some hunting on the ARRL web and a possible consultation with the folks at the ARRL lab can often provide you additional information, or advise on tools and techniques that will enable you to find, and eliminate that pesky noise maker.

Better traffic = better training

With the reactivation of region 9 daytime again we find ourselves discussing the bulk book traffic issue. Since that also means we've got some new readers here your editor will use this space to discuss the training aspect of what we do, and ways we can be part of the solution, and not part of the problem.

First, I have little objection to birthday greetings. Most times I've received a word of thanks for that reminder of a license expiration.  The congratulatory messages on license renewals are a bit redundant, and I've attempted to contact more than one silent key regarding the expiration notifications.

The problem I have with most of this bulk book traffic is the poor training it offers regular NTS stations. I've utilized some strategies over the years to combat this, and would like to tell you about them.

The radiogram QSL. When working for awards by making contact with U.S. and Canadian stations I'll often send a radiogram confirming the contact before I send a QSL card. some QSL bureau managers are also known to use NTS to remind folks that there are cards on file for him/her at the bureau. I would encourage much more of this.

Waiting for that one card to get a coveted operating award? Why not send a radiogram to the party you worked asking him/her to please QSL so that you can send in your entry? Maybe your card and SASE got lost in the mail.

Did your group operate a special event station? notice some log entries where the station you worked didn't send that SASE or follow instructions to get a card or certificate? send the operator a radiogram reminding him or her how to redeem that special card or certificate.

Finally don't forget those special days such as your brother Bill's birthday, holidays, etc. People are always glad to get these.

It's been discussed here before, but your club or emergency comms group can always put on a message fair at some public place or special event. see earlier issues of BPQ for more on this topic.

Don't forget Field Day! When inviting those officials and news media people to your FD location show them how the system works for originating and handling third party traffic. Offer to send a message for them.

You'll never hear this operator complain about filling an assignment as a TCC rep or liaison and having no traffic to handle. I'll still show up just in case. I'm even more glad when I get good third party traffic that will offer some training to the participants. When I do take some of the bulk book traffic I get more complaints than anything else when I endeavor to bring it to my section net.

SO, be a part of the solution. Originate some messages now and then. It's been said that showing up at a potluck dinner without bringing a dish is considered to be bad form. Bring a message to your section or region net regularly and you'll note others doing the same.


Computer logging and the public service operator

by Richard Webb, nf5b

Have you ever really looked for programs that suit public service operating? Some folks have written their own applications for favorite spreadsheets or database managers for net control work. But, most of the software for station recordkeeping is geared for the awards chaser, DX hunter or contester. They've even got the Cabrillo format to standardize contest log entries. However, our needs as public service operators vary from individual to individual. what is the perfect interface for you might drive me crazy, or cause me more bother while operating than it should. IF it's a bother to me, I won't use it, because it hampers my effectiveness on the air. The same holds true for every public service operator I know. since this is true it seems that BPQ could provide a valuable service to the public service operator and traffic handler by discussing computerized logging and record keeping solutions and how they're customized to suit our purposes.

For a period of three or four years I operated a dial-up bulletin board which carried a wide variety of files and programs of interest to radio amateurs. When I'd get these new programs in I'd note what they were useful for. After a time I started wondering why nobody was writing software to assist the public service operator or net control with logging and recordkeeping. Then as I upgraded and began doing a lot of this work myself I realized why. The needs and desires of the public service operator who would use it were all over the map. I tried one program specially written for a net I controlled regularly and found it didn't meet my needs. More on that shortly.

As I noted earlier, many write their own applications to handle the duties of net control or handle other logging chores. My current system has evolved over the better part of a decade. IT serves me quite well, and is still evolving.

When I started with the traffic handling game I was still using the old blind man's version of the pencil and paper. Effective, no batteries or generator power needed. Information at my fingertips,
literally.

But as I started doing a variety of tasks in my public service ham radio life, more computers came into my home. No longer was I relegated to one computer for my recording studio's mix automation and one for my XYL to use. There was now one for the shack. Yes, an older 286 machine, even older by year 2000 standards. Hey it worked, it interfaced with my braille printer just fine.

the old thing ran my copy of Dbase just fine too. Anyone remember dBase? well, I like it, still do. But, I found for some work as net control dBase worked, but it was a bit cumbersome to use on the fly.

I played a little bit, using my computer with my favorite text editor after the fact to transcribe info from my paper logs. Yes I'd copy formal written traffic on the computer keyboard. After all, I can type about 70 wpm. Easy to keep up with somebody sending a message.

I had a look at a friend's homebrew logging program for the Maritime Mobile Service Net. I'm very active as a net control for them, as I was then. Nice interface, with data on lots of stations that regularly make use of the net, who has phone patch capability, and those abroad or at sea who might use our services. But, stumbling around with text to speech reading the screen, tab here and there, etc. wasn't conducive to hearing those weak stations that might need the net. To work most efficiently I would need something that worked from the command line.

I took a couple of stabs at it, but found I still preferred to log sessions as net control on paper. I had most of my compilation for my monthly region net stats automated, but was entering the data manually after each session.

In early 2002 I moved to New Orleans from southeastern Iowa. My office was my radio room, and audio recording studio as well. Now I've three computers in this office space, transceivers and other gear, and a shortage of good table space for my equivalent of paper and pencil. Push having come to shove at the NF5B shack it was time to implement a system that would serve my needs when net control.

Back in Iowa I'd already implemented a system to deal with formal written traffic I handled. A simple little batch script allowed me to bring up my text editor, type in the message. The special formatting commands for my Braille translator were stripped out and the message moved to a "pending" file, and from this file then moved to an archive file after sent or delivered. I could easily track my statistics for station activity and PSHR reports as well as have records of formal traffic I'd handled over the years. At the beginning of each month my previous month's traffic file and station log were renamed showing the month day and year and moved to an archival directory for eventual backup.

I started with the simple stuff first, getting lists of check-ins while providing the ability to make notes in the check-ins portion that would not be counted when the number of stations participating was tallied. I also desired a time stamp for each station joining the net.

With any software designed to handle logging for net control it's important that a traffic list be maintained separately and easily manipulated. In days of hardcopy and the pencil equivalent I used to use index cards. One listing per card. Yes, it seems wasteful, but I could easily keep a "pending" pile to list on the air, and "cleared traffic moved to another location. I knew that whatever I created for NCS logging had to allow easy viewing and manipulation of that traffic list. None of the shrink wrapped programs I attempted to adapt to the purpose was suitable in this regard. Although I liked handling session data as a net manager it didn't lend itself to net control
functions quite so well.

So, as long as I had to roll my own anyway ... you get the idea.

I cut my teeth on computers on an old IBM XT running DOS 3.3 then DOS 5.0. Then my own machine, and a landline BBS. This meant I was learning a bunch over the years about the power of the .bat file for dos and eventually windows. I don't use windows of any flavor, but the .bat file is still a powerful tool for ms windows users, with some limitations in newer versions such as XP, NT, and Vista.

I also wanted a way to note when traffic was presented, and when it was cleared, and to whom sent. Also easy to accomplish. Along with this, simple keystroke combinations to view either my check-ins list or my traffic list. Easily done, a few little batch files and I was on my way. For anybody else there would be a bit of a learning curve but as I was writing it over time the learning curve was built in.

Even though I was no longer a region net manager after my move to New Orleans I found myself taking responsibility for management of two traffic nets. This meant I would need to compile reports on a monthly basis. Of course, I wanted some automation to go along with this.

The regular batch language provided with Microsoft operating systems is quite powerful, even with the limitations inherent in later versions of windows. Many hobbyists and professionals have written enhancements for the batch language which add additional functionality, such as easier time and date stamping; text search and replace capability; some rudimentary reformatting capability as well as file management tools. Being a fan of the batch file I'd followed the fidonet conference devoted to this topic and a couple of internet forums as well. so, as you can guess, my little bare bones logging and report generation suite has grown in complexity and capability over the years.

Then came the upgrade of my XYL and I needed to go back to the drawing board and write a menu driven interface for her. At this writing most of its functions will work for her.

With the tools I've created I can output comma delimited data suitable for import into database and spreadsheet programs if the need arises, as well as generate regular plain ASCII text which is readable by anyone on any platform.

As soon as I've done some better documentation I plan to provide a zip archive of some samples of my work to the fidonet ham file distribution network, where it can then make its way to other ftp sites and file distributors. When this happens I'll post a note here in BPQ letting those interested know it's available, and where.

So, now good reader, tell us here at BPQ how you manage your logging and station record keeping chores for public service work. You just may have the solution another reader needs.
 

********

How to submit an article

Send a file attach of a straight ASCII file to the editor at elspider@bellsouth.net for inclusion.

Brief items for our news section should be sent as a regular email.

Again, attach plain ASCII files only. If using MS Word choose the save-as option to save as plain text, possibly called dos text. Check your favorite word processor's documentation on creating ASCII files.

No graphics files, pdf etcetera please!

This electronic newsletter is intended to be machine readable. This newsletter may be distributed on packet and other radio systems where system operators and relay stations wish to closely monitor content of transmissions. It is intended to be platform independent which is not possible with graphical file formats. Even the operator with the old commodore or Apple II should be able to read this newsletter, or the fellow using the old dumb terminal. Text to speech systems etcetera should have no problems reading this newsletter.

If possible use a file extension of .art for your article. If it fits one of these categories use the category name as the file name. Regular categories for which we seek articles are as follows:

General : articles of general interest to traffic handlers.  Use a file name of general.art

Training : Articles regarding training hints and tips.  As above, use training.art if possible.

Outreach : articles on ways to reach out to the public and promote NTS and amateur radio message handling capabilities.  As with the above examples, outreach.art.

Using these naming conventions allows your editor to automatically process your article.

Type the title twice, the first time at left margin preceded by a * character.  The second time centered as you'd like it to appear. The line with the * will be used to automatically build a table of contents and the asterisk removed.  Your article will then appear with title centered.

Immediately below the centered title please place your name and call sign so that folks will know who authored the article. If you have an email address please provide it as well. Though often these can be looked up the information provided in call sign databases is often incorrect. If you are a net manager or hold an ARRL field organization position please provide this information as well.

If possible keep line lengths to 70 characters or fewer. Again remember that we are attempting to be platform independent. Many of our readers will wish to view this on their screens instead of printing it out.

If you cannot save your article as plain text paste the text into an email and send it. Your editor will do his best to format it properly for display on most computer systems. If you do this state in the subject line that text enclosed in email is an article for BPQ.

Although you retain the copyright on your work, submission of any articles implies permission to publish them in BPQ and distribute said work electronically without remuneration to you or BPQ. No fee may be charged to receive BPQ.
 

Where to get BPQ


Many fine internet connected bulletin boards also carry BPQ in the hamnews file area as a zip file using the same naming conventions as the text files within them. These files are distributed by the ham-fdn and the International FIlegate Project. Visit www.filegate.net/

FidoNet: Many fine bulletin board systems available via telnet www and dial-up can link to the ham-fdn described above. If you don't see it on your favorite fido board ask the sysop to link to the hamnews area through his/her regular files link.

The headquarters of the ham-fdn can be accessed as follows:

Waldo's place USA. modem 12am-6pm EST. (919) 774-5930
telnet://bbs.wpusa.dynip.com
http://www.wpusa.dynip.com/
ftp://ftp.wpusa.dynip.com

RADIO RESCUE NET OPERATIONS BBS
Modem only 0600-1200 UTC 28.8 kbps n81 (901) 465-9921

If you are the system operator of a BBS (either landline or radio) and cannot get BPQ through your regular links it can be sent you via email as either regular email or a file attach. Send an email to bpq.distro@116-901.ftn.wpusa.dynip.com

Provide your email address in the text and tell us how you'd like to receive BPQ. Also tell us what kind of BBS system you operate, its frequencies of operation if a packet board or its dial-up/telnet info etc. Also, please give us your callsign.

We wish to keep the email distribution list fairly small, so look to your favorite internet dial-up or packet connections first if at all possible.

Thanks for reading and 73

Richard Webb, NF5B
 


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 Last modified:  November 13, 2009 09:07 PM