Alexander
Abercromby
(1707-?)
was baptized on 27 May 1707 at Alloa Parish,
Clackmannanshire, Scotland, the second son of Alexander Abercromby
(1675-1753) of Tullibody and Mary Duff (1680-1743). He was an
older brother of James Abercromby (1708-1775), the South Carolina
attorney general.
On 15 November 1733,
when he was described as a “merchant in Alloa,” Alexander married
Rebecca Colquhoun [Calhoun] (1714-1750), daughter of the deceased
Mr. Alexander "Colhoun," merchant in Glasgow, Scotland,
and Anne Galbraith, at Alloa Parish. Alexander and Rebecca had
two children baptized at Alloa Parish: Alexander, called “Sandy”
who became a Writer to the Signet [lawyer], baptized on 24 August
1741, and Mary, baptized on 31 May 1743. Rebecca
was buried at Alloa churchyard on 26 January 1750.
Rebecca was an unusual given name in the Abercromby family of
eighteenth century Scotland. It is interesting that Rebecca Abercrombie
(1739-1825) of Laurens County, South Carolina married Hastings
Dial (1732-1809) who was granted land in now-Laurens County on
the same day
in 1767 that James Abercrombie, who is thought
to have been her brother, was first granted land there.
In October 1744 the
SC Gaztte reported that Alexander Abercromby (1707-?)
was returned to Charleston, South Carolina with the sea captain
James Abercrombie (1717-1760) after an exchange of prisoners with
the Spanish at Havana, Cuba. A few months later, in a letter dated
13 December 1744 from Robert Pringle, a Scot and Charleston merchant,
to Alexander Mckennsey in Hampton, Virginia, Pringle wrote, “...I
take the liberty to recommend to your acquaintance the bearer
of this, Mr. Alexander Abercrombie, a very worthy agreeable gentleman,
who comes to your place, with a small cargoe of new rice and oranges
the produce of this province... P.S. Shall be very glad to be
favour’d with a line from you by Mr. Abercrombie who returns here
directly.”
In an undated letter
that Alexander Abercromby (1707-?) wrote to his sister Helen Abercromby
(1713-1791) around 1755 after their father’s death when he was
already in Norway or one of the Scandinavian countries, he says
that he was not a concerned party in his father’s estate, but
heard from his eldest brother, George Abercromby (1705-1800) of
Tullibody, that his children had been left 500 pounds. He wrote,
"I think Mr. Duff of Hatton has left
a fine character behind him and has done the greatest justice
to his children of any gentleman in our country by providing all
his children so bountifully," and complains, “I think
it is a very hard case that one child should have all and the
rest of the family little or nothing in comparison.” This refers
to the practice of primogeniture in which the eldest son inherited
all property. His older brother George inherited Tullibody.
In this letter Alexander
also mentions that he wants his brother George to send his son
"Sandy" [Alexander Abercromby (1741-1804)]
who "will be fourteen years of age this Harvest...over
to me" along with some of his son's inheritance from his
grandfather, which "I propose to lay it out in the trade
of this place" and "after he has learned the language...
with my inspection [he will] be able to manage business himself."
In this letter Alexander
also mentions his wife and daughter Mary, so he must have remarried
after Rebecca’s death in 1750.
But Alexander's (1707-?)
son Sandy must not have followed his father's wishes, but instead
chose a different career as a lawyer in Scotland. By 1770, when
his son Alexander Abercromby (1741-1804) was admitted to the Society
of Writers to H. M. Signet, his father, Alexander (1707-?), was
described as a “merchant in Norway.”
Alexander (1707-?)
may have died before 1775 when his brother James Abercromby (1708-1775)
made his will because James left bequests to Alexander’s children,
Alexander (1741-1804) and Mary Abercromby Dawson (1743-?), who
stayed in Scotland, but not to Alexander (1707-?), although James
did leave an annuity of five pounds sterling payable every New
Years Day to Alexander Abercromby, a "weaver," who has
not been identified.
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