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-- 2003 AKC Canine Health Foundation Conference -- Alternative and Complementary Therapies
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Robert Schaeffer, DVM; St. Louis Hills Veterinary Clinic and President and COO, Greater St. Louis Veterinary Emergency Group

 

Alternative and complementary modalities include Acupuncture, Chiropractics, Herbology, and Nutrition.  Other therapies not as common are Aromatherapy, Homeopathy, Vibrational, Sound, and Music therapy.  Robert Schaeffer, DVM stated that he usually receives animals for alternative treatments as their last resort for help.  It is unfortunate that so many pet owners will choose this path only after traditional treatments have failed.  

 

Acupuncture has been noted to be the most effective long-term treatment.  It became popular in the U.S. in the 1970’s and is the only modality validated by AVMA.   It originated with the Chinese and addresses 5 points considered as wind, fire, metal, wood, and water.  Placing fine needles at these points along the meridian, or energy path, help different areas of the body by restoring the energy stream (known as Qi or Chi) that flows from the body organs. 

 

Spinal manipulative therapy consists of chiropractics and osteopathy.  Chiropractors use a short lever technique and focuses directly on the area of the problem.  Osteopathy utilizes long lever techniques, affecting the spine through rotation at the shoulders and hips, with some short lever techniques.  This is not AVMA approved.

 

Herbal therapy is used in Chinese and Western medicines, as well as other cultures.

 

TCM, Traditional Chinese Medicine, differs from CTM, Chinese Traditional Medicine.  TCM is a complete system of healing that developed in China about 3,000 years ago and has changed very little over the centuries.  CTM combines TCM and Western Medicine to complement each other. 

 

There are two methods applied to Homeopathy:  1) The shotgun approach which attempts to treat several symptoms at once, and 2) The individual determination of a problem and treating it accordingly.

 

Nutritional therapy includes orthomolecular treatment.  An important thing to remember is that if you are feeding a natural diet, be sure to include a wide variety of foods.  There are a variety of supplements that support or treat health conditions.  These need to be balanced with each other as well as suited to the individual.  All dogs should be supplemented with Glucosomine and Chondroitin.  Do not use high levels of Vitamin C in young dogs since this has been known to cause increased problems in the joints. 

 

In homeopathy, there is a special kind of remedy called a nosode.  A nosode (from nosos, the Greek word meaning disease) is a homeopathic preparation made from a sick animal or person.  There is no good research to support the effectiveness of nosodes.  It is supported by various holistic veterinarians and authors.  Titers need to be run on patients since not all vaccines are the same, and an owner would want to assure protection.

 

No one thing is capable of increasing immune system overall, but often involves a combination of therapies. 

 

 

 

 

 

AWS Partners’ recommended resources:

 

AVMA Guidelines for Alternative and Complementary Veterinary Medicine

http://www.vet-task-force.com/Guidelines.htm

 

Complementary Therapy for Dogs

http://healing.about.com/library/uc_dogtherapy_0102.htm

http://www.ofspirit.com/sevikay1.htm

 

The American Academy of Veterinary Acupuncture

http://www.aava.org/

 

Canine Acupuncture:  Dogs can get needled back to good health

http://www.canismajor.com/dog/accupunc.html

 

Animal Chiropractics

http://www.animalchiropractic.com/

 

Routine Chiropractic Care Can Benefit Your Animals

http://www.avcadoctors.com/

 

A Chinese Medicine Overview

http://www.canine-epilepsy.com/chinemedicine.html

 

Orthomolecular Treatment and Research Institutes

http://www.orthomed.org/links/centres.htm

 

Nosodes

http://www.cyberpet.com/cyberdog/articles/health/nosodes.htm

 

Nosodes in Homeopathy

http://www.simillimum.com/Thelittlelibrary/Casemanage/9nosodes.html

 

 

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